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001-es BibID:BIBFORM074031
Első szerző:Major István (környezetkutató)
Cím:Adoption and evaluation of a sample pre-treatment protocol for radiocarbon dating of cremated bones at HEKAL / István Major, János Dani, Viktória Kiss, Eszter Melis, Róbert Patay, Géza Szabó, Katalin Hubay, Marianna Túri, István Futó, Róbert Huszánk, A. J. Timothy Jull, Mihály Molnár
Dátum:2019
ISSN:0033-8222
Megjegyzések:A comparative study was undertaken, comprising different types of archaeological samples (cremated bone, bone, charcoal, charred grain) to adopt and evaluate a radiocarbon preparation procedure for AMS measurements of cremated bones at our laboratory. All radiocarbon analyses were performed with the EnvironMICADAS AMS instrument at the Hertelendi Laboratory of Environmental Studies (HEKAL) and the ancillary analyses were performed at the Institute for Nuclear Research (ATOMKI), as well. After the chemical and physical cleaning of cremated bones, CO2 was extracted by acidic hydrolysis followed by sealed tube graphitization and 14C measurement. The supplementary ?13C measurements were also performed on CO2 gas while FTIR was measured on powder fraction. Based on the FTIR and 14C analyses, our chemical pre-treatment protocol is suitable for removing contamination from the samples. Good reproducibility was obtained for the 0.2-0.3 mm fraction of blind tested samples and merely a maximum age difference of 150 yr was experienced at the associated samples of the remaining case studies. This confirms the reliability of our procedure adopted for 14C dating of cremated bones. However, in one case study, the age difference of 300 yr between the two cremated fragments originating from the same urn shows that other processes between the cremated samples and the post burial environment can substantially influence the 14C age, so caution must be exercised.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Környezettudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
radiokarbon korolás
régészet
hamvak korolása
Megjelenés:Radiocarbon. - 61 : 1 (2019), p. 159-171. -
További szerzők:Dani János Kiss Viktória (archeológia) Melis Eszter Patay Róbert Szabó Géza Hubay Katalin (1985-) (biológus, környezetkutató) Túri Marianna (1988-) (geográfus-geoinformatikus) Futó István (fizikus) Huszánk Róbert (vegyész kutató) Jull, A. J. Timothy (1951-) (radiocarbon scientist) Molnár Mihály
Pályázati támogatás:GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00009
GINOP
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