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001-es BibID:BIBFORM115741
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)107958 (WoS)001113526000001 (Scopus)85177758500
Első szerző:Németh Attila (biológus)
Cím:Evolutionary history and systematics of European blind mole rats (Rodentia: Spalacidae: Nannospalax): Multilocus phylogeny and species delimitation in a puzzling group / Attila Németh, Edvárd Mizsei, Levente Laczkó, Dávid Czabán, Zsolt Hegyeli, Szabolcs Lengyel, Gábor Csorba, Gábor Sramkó
Dátum:2024
ISSN:1055-7903
Megjegyzések:Species delimitation is a powerful approach to assist taxonomic decisions in challenging taxa where species boundaries are hard to establish. European taxa of the blind mole rats (genus Nannospalax) display small morphological differences and complex chromosomal evolution at a shallow evolutionary divergence level. Previous analyses led to the recognition of 25 ♭forms' in their distribution area. We provide a comprehensive framework to improve knowledge on the evolutionary history and revise the taxonomy of European blind mole rats based on samples from all but three of the 25 forms. We sequenced two nuclear-encoded genetic regions and the whole mitochondrial cytochrome b gene for phylogenetic tree reconstructions using concatenation and coalescence-based species-tree estimations. The phylogenetic analyses confirmed that Aegean N. insularis belongs to N. superspecies xanthodon, and that it represents the second known species of this superspecies in Europe. Mainland taxa reached Europe from Asia Minor in two colonisation events corresponding to two superspecies-level taxa: N. superspecies monticola (taxon established herewith) reached Europe c. 2.1 million years ago (Mya) and was followed by N. superspecies leucodon (re-defined herewith) c. 1.5 Mya. Species delimitation allowed the clarification of the taxonomic contents of the above superspecies. N. superspecies monticola contains three species geographically confined to the western periphery of the distribution of blind mole rats, whereas N. superspecies leucodon is more speciose with six species and several additional subspecies. The observed geographic pattern hints at a robust peripatric speciation process and rapid chromosomal evolution. The present treatment is thus regarded as the minimum taxonomic content of each lineage, which can be further refined based on other sources of information such as karyological traits, crossbreeding experiments, etc. The species delimitation models also allowed the recognition of a hitherto unnamed blind mole rat taxon from Albania, described here as a new subspecies.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
divergence dating
evolutionary history
nuclear genes
species delimitation
species tree
taxonomic revision
Megjelenés:Molecular Phylogenetics And Evolution. - 190 (2024), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Mizsei Edvárd (1989-) (biológus ökológus) Laczkó Levente (1992-) (biológus) Czabán Dávid Hegyeli Zsolt Lengyel Szabolcs (1971-) (biológus) Csorba Gábor Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM091931
Első szerző:Németh Attila (biológus)
Cím:Multi-Locus Genetic Identification of a Newly Discovered Population Reveals a Deep Genetic Divergence in European Blind Mole Rats (Rodentia: Spalacidae: Nannospalax) / Attila Németh, Gábor Csorba, Levente Laczkó, Edvárd Mizsei, Judit Bereczki, János Attila Pásztor, Péter Petró, Gábor Sramkó
Dátum:2020
ISSN:0003-455X
Megjegyzések:A new population of blind mole rat (genus Nannospalax) was discovered near the town of Albertirsa in north-central Hungary. We used newly designed primers to specifically amplify the whole mitochondrial cytochrome-b region and two nuclear DNA regions. Based on the most comprehensive taxonomic sampling to date, we compared this population with several other European blind mole-rat taxa. The results from both mitochondrial and nuclear regions have unequivocally placed the Albertirsa population into the monophyletic group of the Vojvodina blind mole rat (N. (leucodon) montanosyrmiensis), which turned out to be a sister clade to all other molecularly studied European Nannospalax. This study not only identified the fourth known population of an extremely rare rodent taxon but also calls for a taxonomic revision of European lesser blind mole rats (N. leucodon superspecies) to systematically evaluate the genetic structure of their populations and to understand the complex evolutionary history of these European rodents. The occurrence of the Vojvodina blind mole rat at this northern location helps to clarify the distribution area of this heavily data-deficient taxon. As currently understood, this lineage predominantly occurs in sandy grasslands of the Danube?Tisza Interfluve in Hungary and Serbia. Its distribution range and phylogenetic structure might reflect the importance of potential biogeographical barriers (e.g. large rivers) that shaped the blind mole rats' allopatric or peripatric speciation.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Annales Zoologici Fennici. - 57 : 1-6 (2020), p. 89-98. -
További szerzők:Csorba Gábor Laczkó Levente (1992-) (biológus) Mizsei Edvárd (1989-) (biológus ökológus) Bereczki Judit (1979-) (biológus) Pásztor János Attila Petró Péter Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus)
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