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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM113387
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)1941 (WoS)001028539800001 (Scopus)85165101070
Első szerző:	Wasnik, Rahul Naresh
Cím:	Screening for Patients with Visual Acuity Loss in Primary Health Care : A Cross Sectional Study in a Deprived Hungarian Population / Wasnik Rahul Naresh, Győri-Dani Veronika, Vincze Ferenc, Papp Magor, Pálinkás Anita, Sándor János
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	2227-9032
Megjegyzések:	Screening for visual acuity loss (VAL) is not applied systematically because of uncertain recommendations based on observations from affordable countries. Our study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of primary health care-based screening. A cross-sectional investigation was carried out among adults who did not wear glasses and did not visit an ophthalmologist in a year (N = 2070). The risk factor role of sociodemographic factors and the cardiometabolic status for hidden VAL was determined by multivariable linear regression models. The prevalence of unknown VAL of at least 0.5 was 3.7% and 9.1% in adults and in the above-65 population. Female sex (b = 1.27, 95% CI: 0.35; 2.18), age (b = 0.15, 0.12; 0.19), and Roma ethnicity (b = 2.60, 95% CI: 1.22; 3.97) were significant risk factors. Higher than primary school (b(secondaryschoolwithoutgraduation) = -2.06, 95% CI: -3.64; -0.47; and b(secondaryschoolwithgraduation) = -2.08, 95% CI: -3.65; -0.51), employment (b = -1.33, 95% CI: -2.25; 0.40), and properly treated diabetes mellitus (b = -2.84, 95% CI: -5.08; -0.60) were protective factors. Above 65 years, female sex (b = 3.85, 95% CI: 0.50; 7.20), age (b = 0.39, 95% CI: 0.10; 0.67), Roma ethnicity (b = 24.79, 95% CI: 13.83; 35.76), and untreated diabetes (b = 7.30, 95% CI: 1.29; 13.31) were associated with VAL. Considering the huge differences between the health care and the population's social status of the recommendation-establishing countries and Hungary which represent non-high-income countries, the uncertain recommendation of VAL screening should not discourage general practitioners from organizing population-based screening for VAL in non-affordable populations.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk visual acuity loss screening primary care general health check deprivation
Megjelenés:	Healthcare (Switzerland). - 11 : 13 (2023), p. 1-12. -
További szerzők:	Győri-Dani, Veronika Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	Swiss Contribution Programme (SH/8/1) Egyéb GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005 Egyéb Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship Program (grant SHE-10324-004/2019 to RNW) Egyéb
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