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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM108860
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)11549 (Scopus)85138392847 (WOS)000856490400001
Első szerző:	Csizmadia Zoltán
Cím:	Freedive Training Gives Additional Physiological Effect Compared to Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD / Zoltán Csizmadia, Pongrác Ács, Gergő józsef Szőllősi, Blanka Tóth, Mária Kerti, Antal Kovács, János Tamás Varga
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:	Introduction: Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is beneficial for lung mechanics, chest kinematics, metabolism, and inspiratory and peripheral muscle function. Freediving training (FD) can be effective in sportsmen and can improve breath-holding time. Aims: We sought to determine the effectiveness of freediving training in the pulmonary rehabilitation of COPD patients. Patients and methods: Twenty-three COPD patients (15 men and 8 women; median age 63 years; FEV1: 41% pred; BMI: 28 kg/m(2)) participated in the FD + PR group (3 weeks PR and 3 weeks FD + PR) and 46 patients with COPD (25 men and 21 women; median age 66 years; FEV1: 43% pred; BMI: 27 kg/m(2)) participated in an inpatient PR program (6 weeks). Patients performed comfort zone breath holding for 30 min/day. Patients increased their breath-holding time within their comfort zone for 30 min. We detected lung function, chest expansion (CWE), inspiratory muscle pressure (MIP), peripheral muscle function (GS), and exercise capacity (6MWD), and we included breath-holding time (BHT), quality of life score (COPD Assessment Test (CAT)), modified Medical Research Dyspnea Scale (mMRC) score, and the severity of the disease assessed by the BODE index (FEV1, BMI, 6MWD, and mMRC) and an alternative scale (FEV1, BMI, 6MWD, and CAT). Result: There were significant differences in the characteristics of the two groups. Significant improvement was detected in all functional and quality of life parameters except lung function in both groups. Significantly higher improvement was detected in CWE, GS, 6MWD, BHT, CAT, mMRC, alternative scale, and MIP. The improvement in forced vital capacity (FVC) was not significant. There were no side effects of FD training. Conclusion: The FD method can potentiate the effect of PR, improving not only BHT but also other parameters.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 19 : 18 (2022), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Ács Pongrác Szőllősi Gergő József (1991-) (népegészségügyi ellenőr, népegészségügyi szakember) Tóth Blanka Kerti Mária Kovács Antal Varga János Tamás (Budapest)
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