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001-es BibID:BIBFORM088266
Első szerző:Molnár Attila (biológus)
Cím:Reconstruction of early Holocene Thermal Maximum temperatures using present vertical distribution of conifers in the Pannon region (SE Central Europe) / Molnár Attila, Végvári Zsolt
Dátum:2016
ISSN:0959-6836
Megjegyzések:Palaeoclimatic reconstruction is a main subject of palaeoecology, clarifying fossil palaeoenvironmental patterns. Our study provides a macroecological approach to reconstruct the mean annual temperature (MAT) of the Pannon region at the early Holocene Thermal Maximum (HTM, warmest period of the Holocene), based on the absence of forest-dwelling conifers in the North Hungarian Mountains and their presence in the surrounding Carpathians on the same altitude. We suppose that the HTM was enough warm to drive conifers to extinction from elevations between 900 and 1100m a.s.l. in the relatively isolated N-Hungarian Mts. Conversely, HTM still allowed the survival of residual dwarf pine (Pinus mugo) stands on the isolated peaks of the West Transylvanian Mountains between 1600 and 1800m a.s.l. Our study provides an estimate for the value of MAT of HTM of Pannon region with an interval of 0.4?C, relying on macroecological considerations. We calculate the temperature of the HTM 1.3?1.7?C warmer than the present temperature. This method can be used in a general sense, if conditions meet the requirements of the method even in horizontal cases, with area isolates of climatesensitive species.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
early Holocene Thermal Maximum
extinction or survival of species
native occurrences of conifers
palaeoclimatic estimation
Pannon region
vertical vegetation zone
Megjelenés:Holocene. - 27 : 2 (2016), p. 236-245. -
További szerzők:Végvári Zsolt (1969-) (biológus)
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