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001-es BibID:BIBFORM093531
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)680420 (WOS)000657282100001 (Scopus)85107225932
Első szerző:Karaffa Erzsébet Mónika (mikrobiológus, egyetemi tanár)
Cím:Carbon-source dependent interplay of copper and manganese ions modulates the morphology and itaconic acid production in Aspergillus terreus / Erzsébet Sándor, István S. Kolláth, Erzsébet Fekete, Vivien Bíró, Michel Flipphi, Béla Kovács, Christian P. Kubicek, Levente Karaffa
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1664-302X
Megjegyzések:The effects of the interplay of copper (II) and manganese (II) ions on growth, morphology and itaconic acid formation was investigated in a high-producing strain of Aspergillus terreus (NRRL1960), using carbon sources metabolized either mainly via glycolysis (D-glucose, D-fructose) or primarily via the pentose phosphate shunt (D-xylose, L-arabinose). Limiting Mn2+ concentration in the culture broth is indispensable to obtain high itaconic acid yields, while in the presence of higher Mn2+ concentrations yield decreases and biomass formation is favored. However, this low yield in the presence of high Mn2+ ion concentrations can be mitigated by increasing the Cu2+ concentration in the medium when D-glucose or D-fructose is the growth substrate, whereas this effect was at best modest during growth on D-xylose or -arabinose. A. terreus displays a high tolerance to Cu2+ which decreased when Mn2+ availability became increasingly limiting. Under such conditions biomass formation on D-glucose or D-fructose could be sustained at concentrations up to 250 mg L-1 Cu2+, while D-xylose- or L-arabinose supported growth was fully inhibited already at 100 mg L-1, while on D-xylose- or L-arabinose biomass formation was completely inhibited at 100 mg L-1. High (>75%) specific molar itaconic acid yields always coincided with an "overflow-associated" morphology, characterized by small compact pellets (<250 mm diameter) and short chains of "yeast-like" cells that exhibit increased diameters relative to the elongated cells in growing filamentous hyphae. At low concentrations (?1 mg L-1) of Cu2+ ions, manganese deficiency did not prevent filamentous growth. Mycelial- and cellular morphology progressively transformed into the typical overflow-associated one when external Cu2+ concentrations increased, irrespective of the available Mn2+. Our results indicate that copper ions are relevant for overflow metabolism and should be considered when optimizing itaconic acid fermentation in A. terreus.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Aspergillus terreus
Manganese(II) ions
Copper(II) ions
itaconic acid overflow
Pentose, hexose
Mycelial pellets
divalent cation antagonism
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Microbiology. - 12 (2021), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:Kolláth István Sándor (biomérnök) Fekete Erzsébet (1975-) (biotechnológus, egyetemi tanár) Bíró Vivien (1994-)c(mikrobiológus) Flipphi, Michel (1964-) Kovács Béla (1963-) (okleveles vegyész, angol szakfordító) Kubicek, Christian P. Karaffa Levente (1971-) (biotechnológus, egyetemi tanár)
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DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM079798
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)1589 (WOS)000474482200002 (Scopus)85069454227
Első szerző:Kolláth István Sándor (biomérnök)
Cím:Manganese Deficiency Is Required for High Itaconic Acid Production From D-Xylose in Aspergillus terreus / István S. Kolláth, Ákos P. Molnár, Áron Soós, Erzsébet Fekete, Erzsébet Sándor, Béla Kovács, Christian P. Kubicek, Levente Karaffa
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1664-302X
Megjegyzések:Itaconic acid is used as a bio-based, renewable building block in the polymer industry. It is produced by submerged fermentations of the filamentous fungus Aspergillus terreus from molasses or starch, but research over the efficient utilization of non-food, lignocellulosic plant biomass is soaring. The objective of this study was to test whether the application of two key cultivation parameters for obtaining itaconic acid from D-glucose in high yields ? Mn2+ ion deficiency and high concentration of the carbon source ? would also occur on D-xylose, the principal monomer of lignocellulose. To this end, a carbon and energy balance for itaconic acid formation was established, which is 0.83 moles/mole D-xylose. The effect of Mn2+ ions on itaconic acid formation was indeed similar to that on D-glucose and maximal yields were obtained below 3 ?g L?1 Mn2+ ions, which were, however, only 0.63 moles of itaconic acid per mole D-xylose. In contrast to the case on D-glucose, increasing D-xylose concentration over 50 g L?1 did not change the above yield. By-products such as xylitol and ?-ketoglutarate were found, but in total they remained below 2% of the concentration of D-xylose. Mass balance of the fermentation with 110 g L?1 D-xylose revealed that >95% of the carbon from D-xylose was accounted as biomass, itaconic acid, and the carbon dioxide released in the last step of itaconic acid biosynthesis. Our data show that the efficiency of biomass formation is the critical parameter for itaconic acid yield from D-xylose under otherwise optimal conditions.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Aspergillus terreus
D-xylose
itaconic acid
fermentation
specific yield
volumetric yield
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Microbiology. - 10 (2019), p. 1-10. -
További szerzők:Molnár Ákos Péter (1988-) (okleveles biomérnök) Soós Áron (1990-) (élelmiszerbiztonsági és -minőségi mérnök) Fekete Erzsébet (1975-) (biotechnológus, egyetemi tanár) Karaffa Erzsébet Mónika (1972-) (mikrobiológus, egyetemi tanár) Kovács Béla (1963-) (okleveles vegyész, angol szakfordító) Kubicek, Christian P. Karaffa Levente (1971-) (biotechnológus, egyetemi tanár)
Pályázati támogatás:EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022
EFOP
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00008
GINOP
NKFIA-KH-129602
Egyéb
NKFIA-NN-128867
Egyéb
NKFIA-NN-116519
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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