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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM099700
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:Determinants of measles recurrent outbreak in South West Ethiopia: an obstacle for implementation of infectious disease eradication in the country / Bayu Begashaw Bekele, Tegene Legese, Abeba Daniel, Abera Kumalo, Hamid Yimam, Tafesse Lamaro
Dátum:2018
Megjegyzések:Background: For long time several diseases combating measures were taken in Ethiopia through integrated diseases surveillance and response strategy. Although these prevention mechanisms had done, still some communicable diseases are seldom occurring in limited parts of Ethiopia. Consequently, we have conducted to assess the measles cases and its determinants in South West Ethiopia. Methods: A rapid cross sectional study was conducted following epidemics in June 2016 to evaluate factors associated with measles recurrence in South West Ethiopia. Multivariable logistic regression model was used. Variables with p value less than 0.05 claimed as the significant over the dependent variable. Results: Among total of 192 children 45 (23.3 percent) children were found with manifestations of measles sign and symptoms in South West Ethiopia. About twenty five percent of children were not fully immunized. Although this was high incidence only two variables were significantly associated with measles incidence. These were mothers or family members who had adequate knowledge and fully vaccinated for vaccinated children have less risk of acquiring measles after controlled for wealth quintiles, sex of child, maternal education, occupation, residence, house sanitation and distance from health center. Conclusion: this study claimed being not fully vaccinated and limited knowledge of mothers and care givers towards diseases exposed children to develop measles. Special focus should be given to improve coverage of full vaccination and creating mass awareness. Consequently, through health education and information are important the way forwards for combating and eliminating measles from country.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Measles
Cases
Children
Control
South West Ethiopia
Megjelenés:EC Microbiology. - 14 (2018), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Legese, Tegene Daniel, Abeba Kumalo, Abera Yimam, Hamid Lamaro, Tafesse
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM099707
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:Assessment of Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness among Pregnant Mothers Attending Ante Natal Care Service in Mizan-Tepi University Teaching Hospital, South West Ethiopia / Bayu Begashaw, Yared Tesfaye, Eminet Zelalem, Ujulu Ubong, Abera Kumalo
Dátum:2017
ISSN:2090-7214
Megjegyzések:Background: Every pregnancy is risk of having life-threatening obstetric complications. A birth preparedness package promotes active preparation and assists in decision-making for healthcare seeking in case of such complication. Although its importance is fact, it is low in Ethiopia. Objective: To assess how pregnant women in Mizan Tepi University Teaching Hospital prepare for delivery and in the occurrence of complication practice and its associated factors, southwest Ethiopia. Method: A facility based cross sectional study was conducted in antenatal clinic of Mizan Tepi University Teaching Hospital on a sample of 392 pregnant women in 2016. Data was collected using pre-tested structured questionnaire which was adapted from previous similar studies. Data was collected, checked and reviewed on daily basis by supervisors. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 21 software. Bivariate analyses was done to identify factors associated with birth preparedness and complication readiness and those found significant (p-value ? 0.25) were entered in the multivariate logistic regression analysis. The results were presented in frequency table, odds ratio and 95% confidence interval. Results: Of the sample mothers, 392 making response rates of 98.7% were successfully interviewed. Among these, 51% of them were identified place for their recent birth whiles almost half of them 49% were not identified place for their recent birth. Majority of women 77.6% were heard about birth preparedness and complication Readiness. High proportions were got information from health professionals 75.8%. Among the factors considered for birth preparedness and Complication Readiness were lower monthly income, maternal and husband education, maternal occupation showed statistically significant association. Conclusion: The magnitude of birth preparedness and complication readiness was moderate in the study area. Preparedness in health system, ensuring competence, and motivations of workers are needed for promoting BPCR among the study population.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Antenatal care
Birth preparedness
Complication readiness
Knowledge
Megjelenés:Clinics in Mother and Child Health. - 14 : 1 (2017), p. 1-7. -
További szerzők:Tesfaye, Yared Zelalem, Eminet Ubong, Ujulu Kumalo, Abera
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM078987
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)1749137 (PMID)29675282 (PMCID)PMC5838479 (wos)000426699600001
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:Self-Medication Practice in Limmu Genet, Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia : Does Community Based Health Insurance Scheme Have an Influence? / Bayu Begashaw Bekele, Shibiru Tesema Berkesa, Enyew Tefera, Abera Kumalo
Dátum:2018
ISSN:2090-9918 2090-7818
Megjegyzések:Background. Self-medication, which is a form of self-care, is an important initial response to illness, and many illnesses can be successfully treated at this stage. It is practiced by a considerable proportion of the population and is affected by sociodemographic and economic factors. This study was conducted to assess the practice of self-medication and associated factors in Limmu Genet's town households, Jimma Zone, Southwest Ethiopia. Methods and Materials. A community based cross-sectional study was done. Systematic sampling technique was used to select participants. Data was collected by face-to-face interviews by using structured questionnaires. After checking the completeness, missing values, and coding of questionnaires, data was tabulated and calculated on SPSS version 20.0. Finally data was presented in tables, graphs frequency, percentage, and cross-tabulation with different variables. Result. In this study, both self-medication and the prevalence of diseases among households were 78.1%. That constituted any kind of illness reported by participants. Conclusion. Self-medication practice is common among community members regardless of being community based health insurance members. Therefore, it needs pertinent health education on legal prescriptions and use of medicines as well as strengthening the access of community based insurance.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Journal of Pharmaceutics. - 2018 (2018), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Tesema Berkesa, Shibiru Tefera, Enyew Kumalo, Abera
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