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001-es BibID:BIBFORM099683
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:Healthcare Utilization among Urban and Rural Households in Esera District : comparative Cross-sectional Study / Bayu Begashaw, Thomas Tesfaye
Dátum:2016
Megjegyzések:Abstract BACKGROUND: Health care seeking behaviour of households is influenced by individuals' characteristics, type of diseases and access of health services. This study conducted to assess the health care seeking behavior and associated factors of urban and rural households for perceived morbidity in Southwest Ethiopia. METHODS: A comparative community based cross-sectional study was conducted among urban and rural households living in the Esera district, southwest Ethiopia. 377 head of households (119 urban and 258 rural dwellers), selected via simple random sampling technique after census, were the respondents. Healthcare seeking behavior on perceived illnesses of households of the district was assessed using a pretested structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, and binary and multiple logistic regression analysis were applied to compare and identify independent predictors of health care seeking behavior. RESULTS: A total of 377 (119 urban and 258 rural) households were included in the analysis making a response rate of 95.7%. Health care seeking behavior was higher among urban households (80.7%) than rural households (48.1%). Being married and perceived severity of disease were significantly associated with health care seeking behavior of urban households. Health seeking behavior of rural households was statistically different with monthly income, perceived severity of disease, acute duration of disease and distance from health facilities. CONCLUSIONS: The overall health seeking behaviors of households for perceived illness was satisfactory, but urban households seek health care more than rural. Health seeking behavior of urban households differed in matrimonial status and severity of disease perception, whereas, of rural households differed in household monthly income, severity of disease perception, duration of disease and distance from health center. This cues to work on accessibility and promotion of health care on the majority of the population of the country.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
health care seeking
household
urban
rural
comparative
cross-sectional
Esera woreda
Ethiopia
Megjelenés:American Journal of Public Health Research. - 4 : 2 (2016), p. 56-61. -
További szerzők:Tesfaye, Thomas
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM099687
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:The significant association between maternity waiting homes utilization and perinatal mortality in Africa : systematic review and meta-analysis / Bayu Begashaw Bekele, Tegene Legese Dadi, Thomas Tesfaye
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1756-0500 1756-0500
Megjegyzések:Objective: A proper uptake of maternity waiting homes (MWHs) is important to improve maternal and child health (MCH). The aim of this review is to generate the best existing evidences concerning the MWHs utilization and its impact on perinatal mortality (PNM) among pregnant mothers in Africa. Both relevant quantitative and qualitative studies, investigated and reported from databases were explored. Meta-analysis of the studies was displayed by tables and forest plots. The Stata version 14 was used with the fxed efect model and 95% confdence interval. Results: In this review, a total of 68,805 births were recorded in this review. About 1.6% and 7.2% PNM occurred among non-exposed and exposed mothers respectively. Fifty percent of the studies showed there is a signifcant association between MWHs use and PNM. Meta-analysis revealed that utilizing MWHs have a signifcant efect in a reducing PNM by 82.5% (80.4%?84.5%), I 2=96.5%. Therefore, use of MWHs has a potential to reduce PNM among pregnant mothers. The review revealed that MWHs relevance to achieving sustainable development goals (SDGs) concerning reducing newborn mortality. Therefore, the utilization rate of MWHs must be enhanced to achieve SDGs.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
LMICs
Meta-analysis
MWHs
Perinatal mortality
Systematic review
Megjelenés:BMC Research Notes. - 12 : 1 (2019), p. 1-6. -
További szerzők:Dadi, Tegene Legese Tesfaye, Thomas
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM099703
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:Assessment of Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response Implementation in Special Health Facilities of Dawuro Zone / Bayu Begashaw, Thomas Tesfaye
Dátum:2016
ISSN:2376-7766
Megjegyzések:Background: Widespread epidemics of malaria, yellow fever, meningitis and Tuberculosis across the Sub-Saharan African in the 1990s were largely attributed to poor surveillance systems which were neither able to detect communicable diseases on time nor build up an effective response. Effective communicable disease control relies on effective response systems which are dependent upon effective disease surveillance. Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response strategy (IDSR) was adopted by the AFRO members of the World Health Organization (WHO) to improve surveillance activities. Objective: This study was conducted to assess IDSR implementation in selected Health Facilities of Dawuro zone. Settings and Design: Dawuro zone is located in Southwestern Ethiopia. It shares borders with the Gamo-Gofa zone in south, Wolayta zone in the east, Konta Special district in the west, Oromia region in North, Hadya and Kambata Tembaro Zones in North east. Based on the 2006 census, it has a population of 590,090. A cross-sectional facility based descriptive study was conducted. Materials and Methods: An interviewer administered questionnaire of an adapted from the WHO Protocol for the Assessment of National Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response systems was used. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS version 21. Results: All of the health facilities (38%) have any case definition for the priority diseases. About 43% of the health facilities had electricity. Only seven percent has standby generators, which were functional. All health centers had calculators and stationery available for data management while 36% had computers and but 28% have printers available. No form of data analysis was available in 93% of the health centers, analysis of data were however available in all 14 Health centers studied. A reporting system was available in 92% of health centers. There was no feedback from the region to the district health offices and Health centers, nor was there feedback from the national to the zone level. Conclusion and recommendation: The implementation of IDSR in Dawuro zone is moderate. Resources are insufficient and although some structures are present on ground like the presence of reporting mechanism, feedback is low from the higher to lower levels. Standard case definitions are not used in all health facilities for all priority diseases. Standard case definitions should be made available and used in all health facilities.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Assessment
District Health Offices
Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response
Implementation
Health Center
Megjelenés:Journal of Anesthesiology. - 4 : 3 (2016), p. 11-15. -
További szerzők:Tesfaye, Thomas
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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