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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM116424
Első szerző:	Ádám Dorottya (molekuláris biológus)
Cím:	The TRPM5 antagonist TPPO increases sebaceous lipogenesis and exerts pro-inflammatory effects via activation of Akt and p38 MAPK cascades / Ádám D., Arany J., Pető O., Tóth B. I., Zouboulis C. C., Oláh A.
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	0022-202X 1523-1747
Megjegyzések:	We have previously shown that transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV)-1, -3, and -4 ion channels are negative regulators of sebaceous lipogenesis. Moreover, the transient receptor potential melastatin 5 (TRPM5) was recently demonstrated to be expressed in human hair follicles, where its homeostatic activity appeared to promote the anagen phase (PMID: 33773986). Because the immunofluorescent images published in said article indicated that sebaceous glands also exhibited TRPM5 positivity, TRPM5 modulators administered with the intention of influencing hair growth may also have an unintended impact on sebaceous gland functions. Thus, we aimed to investigate the effects of TRPM5 modulators on human SZ95 sebocytes. SZ95 sebocytes were treated with TRPM5 modulators (activators: 2,5-dimethylpyrazine [DMP], 2-heptanone [HEP]; antagonist: triphenylphosphine oxide [TPPO]), and viability (MTT-assay), lipid synthesis (Nile Red labeling), gene expression (Q-PCR, western blot), mediator release (ELISA), as well as time-dependent activation of relevant second messenger pathways (phosphokinase array) were monitored. Expression of TRPM5 was knocked down by siRNA-transfection. Expression of TRPM5 was found to be around detection limit at the mRNA level, and western blotting did not produce bands at the predicted molecular weights either. Because siRNA-mediated silencing of TRPM5 failed to alter the intensity of the apparently nonspecific bands, we concluded that TRPM5 is most likely not expressed in human sebocytes. Furthermore, we found that the activators did not influence viability and lipid synthesis. Interestingly TPPO promoted sebaceous lipogenesis, and increased interleukin (IL)-6 expression and release. Phosphokinase array revealed the time-dependent activation of several kinase cascades in response to TPPO-treatment. Using pharmacological inhibitors, we could demonstrate that lipogenic effect of TPPO was mediated via the activation of the Akt1/2/3 and p38 MAPK. We concluded that the use of TPPO is likely to influence sebaceous gland biology via activating certain cellular off-targets.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt folyóiratcikk TRPM5 sebocyte TPPO acne dry skin
Megjelenés:	Journal Of Investigative Dermatology. - 143 : 11 (2023), p. S354. -
További szerzők:	Arany József (1990-) (klinikai laboratóriumi kutató, vegyész) Pető O. Tóth István Balázs (1978-) (élettanász) Zouboulis, Christos C. (1960-) (bőrgyógyász) Oláh Attila (1984-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:	EFOP-3.6.3-VEKOP-16-2017-00009 EFOP EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022 EFOP 134235 OTKA ÚNKP-23-5-DE-477 Egyéb János Bolyai Research Scholarship MTA
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM116425
Első szerző:	Arany József (klinikai laboratóriumi kutató, vegyész)
Cím:	Adenosine receptors are novel regulators of human sebocyte biology / Arany J., Ádám D., Cseszlai M., Nyitrai T., Zouboulis C. C., Oláh A.
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	0022-202X 1523-1747
Megjegyzések:	We have previously shown that (-)-cannabidiol, a non-psychotropic phytocannabinoid, exerted complex anti-acne effects, some of which were found to be mediated by the A2A adenosine receptor. Thus, in the current study, we aimed to investigate the expression and functional role of adenosine receptors on human SZ95 sebocytes. First, besides confirming the expression of A2A receptor, we showed that A1 and A2B adenosine receptors were also expressed in human sebocytes (Q-PCR, western blot), whereas expression of A3 was found to be around detection limit (Q-PCR). Next, by using non-cytotoxic concentrations (MTT-assay) of selective modulators of A2A and A2B receptors, we found that administration of the A2B agonist BAY 60-6583 led to a small, but significant increase in the basal, homeostatic sebaceous lipogenesis, while the A2B antagonist alloxazine reduced the lipid synthesis (24- and 48-hour treatments; Nile Red). Interestingly, administration of ZM 241385 (an A2A antagonist that can also block A2B receptor at higher concentrations) resulted in a concentration-dependent decrease of the lipid synthesis in course of 24-hr treatments, but did not influence lipogenesis in case of longer (48-hr) experiments (Nile Red). Importantly, the A2A agonist CGS 21680 slightly, but significantly decreased basal sebaceous lipogenesis (24- and 48-hr treatments; Nile Red), and could also suppress the lipogenic effect of the "acne-mimicking" inflammatory lipid mediator arachidonic acid (48-hr treatments; Nile Red). Last, but not least, our preliminary data suggest that activation of A2A, but, intriguingly, not of A2B, receptor is efficient in suppressing the Toll-like receptor 4 activator lipopolysaccharide-induced pro-inflammatory response as well (Q-PCR). Taken together, our data indicate that several adenosine receptors are expressed on human sebocytes. These receptors differentially influence sebocyte biology, and activation of A2A receptor appears to exert promising anti-acne effects in our in vitro model systems.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt folyóiratcikk sebocyte acne adenosine receptor sebaceous lipogenesis
Megjelenés:	Journal Of Investigative Dermatology. - 143 : Suppl_11 (2023), p. S355. -
További szerzők:	Ádám Dorottya (1991-) (molekuláris biológus) Cseszlai M. Nyitrai Tamara (1999-) (molekuláris biológus) Zouboulis, Christos C. (1960-) (bőrgyógyász) Oláh Attila (1984-) (élettanász)
Pályázati támogatás:	EFOP-3.6.3-VEKOP-16-2017-00009 EFOP EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022 EFOP János Bolyai Research Scholarship MTA 134235 OTKA ÚNKP-23-5-DE-477 Egyéb
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM082876
035-os BibID:	(WOS)000485661500602
Első szerző:	Tóth Kinga Fanni (molekuláris biológus, élettanász)
Cím:	The putative tribbles homolog 3 (TRIB3) activator honokiol suppresses lipogenesis, and exerts anti-proliferative as well as anti-inflammatory effects on human sebocytes / Tóth K., Ádám D., Arany J., Faragó P., Arbiser J. L., Zouboulis C. C., Bíró T., Oláh A.
Dátum:	2019
Megjegyzések:	We have previously shown that cannabidiol (CBD) exerts complex anti-acne effects in vitro, and in vivo efficiency of topically administered CBD in moderate to severe acne is currently being assessed in a phase II clinical trial (ID at clinicaltrials.gov: NCT03573518). We have also demonstrated that anti-acne effects of CBD were at least in part mediated by the activation/upregulation of tribbles homolog 3 (TRIB3). Thus, here, we aimed to assess the effects of the plantderived TRIB3-activator honokiol (HNK) on human SZ95 sebocytes. We showed that, up to 20 uM, HNK did not impair viability (24/48 hrs; MTT-assay), but concentration-dependently decreased sebaceous lipogenesis (SLG) (24/48 hrs; Nile Red). To explore its putative anti-acne potential, we further assessed the effects of HNK on arachidonic acid (AA)-induced enhanced, acne-mimicking SLG. Importantly, non-cytotoxic HNK concentrations suppressed the lipogenic action of AA (24/48 hrs; Nile Red), and exerted significant anti-proliferative actions (72 hrs; CyQUANT-assay). Moreover, HNK was able to suppress the lipopolysaccharide-induced proinflammatory response of human sebocytes, as monitored by the expression (interleukin [IL]-1a, IL-1b, IL-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-a) and release (IL-8) of pro-inflammatory cytokines (3 hrs; Q-PCR and ELISA). Collectively, our data demonstrate that HNK exhibits complex anti-acne effects in vitro. These findings may therefore encourage the systematic exploration of topically applied HNK in the clinical management of acne.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idézhető absztrakt folyóiratcikk acne honokiol sebaceous lipid synthesis inflammation TRIB3 sebocyte
Megjelenés:	Journal of Investigative Dermatology. - 139 : 9S (2019), p. S319. -
További szerzők:	Ádám Dorottya (1991-) (molekuláris biológus) Arany József (1990-) (klinikai laboratóriumi kutató, vegyész) Faragó Péter Arbiser, J. L. Zouboulis, Christos C. (1960-) (bőrgyógyász) Bíró Tamás (1968-) (élettanász) (absztraktok) Oláh Attila (1984-) (élettanász)
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