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001-es BibID:BIBFORM103058
Első szerző:Ganchimeg Gombodorj (Ph.D hallgató)
Cím:Livelihood strategies of Mongolian herder households / Ganchimeg Gombodorj, Enkhamgalan Gurjav
Dátum:2020
Megjegyzések:Classification of livelihood strategy and investigation of its transitions in a systemic and quantitative approach is essential for understanding rural livelihoods' dynamics, the determinants of livelihood strategy choices and mobility, and the implications for designing effective poverty alleviation and rural development strategies. The research aimed to identify Mongolian herder households' livelihood strategies and assess factors that impact their choice and livelihood outcomes in connections with wealth and poverty. Total of 350 herder households surveyed using the stratified sampling methods from four different economic regions. The Nearest Neighbor Analysis cluster method was applied to identify herder households' livelihood strategies based on their primary income sources and analyzed influencing factors. Nomadic Mongolian herder households' livelihood strategies clustered into four types: ?) livestock income sources b) earns from kinship and assistant herder; ?) social benefits and pension income and d) income sources dependent on natural resources. The wealthier households with many animals are grouped in cluster A, while the herder households with the few animals belong to the other three clusters. Results of the correlation analysis of financial, human, physical, natural, and social capital influence the livelihood were vary depending on the different economic regions. Location, financial capital, and physical capital were the main factors for choosing a specific livelihood strategy. There was an insignificance difference between poor and wealthy herder households in terms of physical assets ownership. To reduce rural poverty, we need to tailored sustainable development policies based on different herder households' livelihood strategies.
ISBN:978-963-269-930-1
Tárgyszavak:Társadalomtudományok Gazdálkodás- és szervezéstudományok előadáskivonat
könyvrészlet
Megjelenés:Challenges and changes under the shadow of COVID-19 : conference proceedings / ed. Róbert Magda, Dhanashree Katekhaye. - p. 102-111. -
További szerzők:Gurjav, Enkhamgalan (1984-) (statisztikus, agrárközgazdász)
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