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001-es BibID:BIBFORM110477
035-os BibID:(WoS)001025527100001 (Scopus)85164155195
Első szerző:Xayalath, Somsy
Cím:Effects of birth weight on puberty and the reproductive performance of crossbred Moo Lath x Duroc gilts = A születési súly hatása az ivarérésre és a szaporodásbiológiai teljesítményre keresztezett Moo Lath x Duroc kocasüldőknél / Somsy Xayalath, Malam Abulbashar Mujitaba, Arth David Sol Valmoria Ortega, Rojesh Khangembam, Gabriella Novotni-Danko, Jozsef Ratky
Dátum:2023
ISSN:1332-9049
Megjegyzések:This study aims to evaluate the effects of the birth weight of crossbred Moo Lath x 18 Duroc (CMD) gilts on their puberty and first mating age, including the body condition 19 and morphology. The litter size and birth weight of their offspring were also evaluated. 20 Eighteen (18) CMD gilts were selected after weaning and kept in an individual pen 1.5 21 x 2 x 1 m after puberty. The gilts were grouped into three groups based on birth weight: 22 groups A, B, and C (with <0.7, ?0.7?0.9?, and >0.9 kg, respectively). 15 mature 23 purebred Moo Lath (PML) gilts reared by farmers were also involved in this study to 24 compare the morphology between the CMD and PML at first mating. There was no 25 significant difference in the age and body weight of CMD gilts at puberty and first 26 mating among the studied groups. However, the gilts in group A showed a lower mean 27 age at puberty, and marginally lighter body weight than those in groups B and C. Birth 28 weight showed a significant influence on the backfat thickness at puberty and first 29 mating (P<0.039 and 0.031). The CMD gilts could have their first mating at 193 days, that is at their 3rd and 4th 30 estrous cycle, with approximately 40 kg of body weight, 38 31 mm of backfat thickness, 90 cm of heart girth, 100 cm of body length, and 51 cm height 32 at wither. The CMD gilts` birth weight did not influence their litter size, but influenced 33 their offspring`s birth weight. There was not significant differences in the body weight 34 at first mating between the CMD and PML gilts, however the average body length and 35 heart girth of CMD gilts were marginally longer.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
first mating age
body condition
morphologies
Moo Lath pig
Megjelenés:Journal of Central European Agriculture. - 24 : 2 (2023), p. 303-310. -
További szerzők:Mujitaba, Malam Abulbashar (1986-) Ortega, Arth David Sol Valmoria (1992-) (PhD student) Khangembam, Rojesh (1991-) Novotniné Dankó Gabriella (1967-) (agrármérnök) Rátky József (1960-) (állattenyésztés)
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM106133
Első szerző:Xayalath, Somsy
Cím:Opportunities and challenges for pig production in Vientiane Capital, Laos: a review / Somsy Xayalath, Mujitaba Malam Abulbashar, Arth David Sol V. Ortega, Jozsef Rátky
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2063-4803 2677-0792
Megjegyzések:In Laos, pork is the second most common meat source after fish and its demand is constantly growing annually. Recently, pork has been in short supply in urban and rural areas, forcing the Lao government to import thousands of tons from neighbouring countries, particularly Thailand, Vietnam, and China. In view of the earlier-mentioned, this study aimed to look at the current situation of pork production and supply in Vientiane Capital (VC) and the prospects for pork production in VC, Laos. In 2020, Laos had a pig population of about 4.3 million, with over 91.0 % being native pigs and only 366,000 heads being European pig types, with over 54.0 % being reared in VC. In 2019, Laos had 578 commercial pig farms, with 188 farms (33.0 %) of which were located in VC. Despite the fact that most of the commercial pig farms are located in VC, pork demand is still high, with the consequence that consumers need to pay a high price. For example, in 2020, the average price of pork was 46,000 LAK/kg (USA dollar 4.00); it rose up by 22.0 % against 2019 and by 11.0 % from 2015. Several feed raw materials (maize, cassava, and rice bran) are produced in VC, and nearby provinces, which the farmers can use to combat the dramatic changes or instabilities of feed price. We concluded that there is a high potential to develop pig production in VC, especially local breeds considering the high demand for premium pork and more available raw feed materials.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
folyóiratcikk
pork production
pork consumption
prospects pig production
Megjelenés:Review on Agriculture and Rural Development. - 11 : 1-2 (2022), p. 3-8. -
További szerzők:Mujitaba, Malam Abulbashar (1986-) Ortega, Arth David Sol Valmoria (1992-) (PhD student) Rátky József (1960-) (állattenyésztés)
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM105874
Első szerző:Xayalath, Somsy
Cím:A review on the trend of livestock breeds in Laos / Somsy Xayalath1, Malam Abulbashar Mujitaba1, Arth David Sol Valmoria Ortega, József Rátky
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1587-1282 2416-1640
Megjegyzések:However, the livestock sector is considered an essential role in farmers' livelihood, even local breeds are still the critical component of animal breeding in Laos. Thus, there is a need to review the previous, current situation and future prospects for Laos' livestock production. It aimed to study the different traits among the existing dominant local and improved livestock breeds (cattle, pig, and goat) and a more in-depth study on the livestock sector's previous evolving and future prospects. Our findings revealed that the general trend of livestock population in Laos increased year-by-year for over 45 years, except for 1995 to 2000. It was decreased by almost 22% due to the new national strategy on economic revolution. The first foreign breeds were introduced into Laos, i.e., Large White, Landrace, and Duroc in 1980, Red Sindhi bulls in 1998, the frozen semen of Red Brahman 2003, and Bach Thao goats between 2001 to 2003. Unfortunately, many data are still not precise for introducing other foreign breeds like Boer goats, Thai Grey and Red Brahman. There were many missing data on the improvement of livestock breeds in Laos, including the local and improved breeds' reproductive and productive performance, which needs more studies and researches. We concluded that the semi-complex farm operation should be applied to improve livestock breeding and their productions in Laos.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Állattenyésztési tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
folyóiratcikk
livestock production
Local and improved breeds
livestock development
Laos
Megjelenés:Acta Agraria Debreceniensis. - 2021 : 1 (2021), p. 227-237. -
További szerzők:Mujitaba, Malam Abulbashar (1986-) Ortega, Arth David Sol Valmoria (1992-) (PhD student) Rátky József (1960-) (állattenyésztés)
Pályázati támogatás:Stipendium Hungaricum program
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