CCL

Összesen 12 találat.
#/oldal:
Részletezés:
Rendezés:

1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM092154
035-os BibID:(scopus)85102963479 (wos)000631390100001
Első szerző:Bekele, Bayu Begashaw (PhD hallgató)
Cím:Is Prescription Nonredemption a Source of Poor Health Among the Roma? Cross-Sectional Analysis of Drug Consumption Data From the National Health Insurance Fund of Hungary / Bayu Begashaw Bekele, Nouh Harsha, László Korösi, Ferenc Vincze, Árpád Czifra, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1663-9812
Megjegyzések:Background: The health status of the Roma is inferior to that of the general population. The causes of poor health among this population are still ambiguous, but they include low utilization of healthcare services. Our study aimed to investigate prescription redemptions in segregated Roma colonies (SRC) where the most disadvantaged quartile of Roma people are living. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out with data obtained from the National Institute of Health Insurance Fund Management in the settlements belonging to the study area of the "Public Health-Focused Model Program for Organizing Primary Care Services." The study included 4,943 residents of SRC and 62,074 residents of the complementary area (CA) of the settlements where SRC were located. Crude and age- and sexstandardized redemption ratios for SRC and CA were calculated for each Anatomic Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) group and for the total practice by ATC group. Standardized relative redemptions (RR) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated for SRC, with CA as a reference. Results: The crude redemption ratios were 73.13% in the SRC and 71.15% in the CA. RRs were higher in the SRC than in the CA for cardiovascular, musculoskeletal system, and alimentary tract and metabolism drugs (11.5, 3.7, and 3.5%, respectively). In contrast, RRs were lower in the SRC than in the CA for anti-infective agents (22.9%) due to the poor redemption of medicines prescribed for children or young adults. Despite the overall modest differences in redemption ratios, some ATC groups showed remarkable differences. Those include cardiovascular, alimentary and musculoskeletal drugs. Conclusion: Redemption of prescriptions was significantly higher among Roma people living in SRC than among those living in CA. The better redemption of cardiovascular and alimentary tract drugs was mainly responsible for this effect. These findings contradict the stereotype that the Roma do not use health services properly and that prescription nonredemption is responsible for their poor health.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
prescription non-redemption
Roma people
cardiovascular drugs
alimentary tract drugs
anti-infective agents
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Pharmacology. - 12 (2021), p. 1-9. -
További szerzők:Harsha, Nouh (1979-) Kőrösi László Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Czifra Árpád (1983-) (belgyógyász) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Swiss Contribution Program (SH/8/1)
Egyéb
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
Egyéb
SHE-15324-002/2018
Egyéb
SHE-124219
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM081769
035-os BibID:(scopus)85074827384 (wos)000497407500001
Első szerző:Harsha, Nouh
Cím:Determinants of Primary Nonadherence to Medications Prescribed by General Practitioners Among Adults in Hungary : cross-Sectional Evaluation of Health Insurance Data / Nouh Harsha, László Kőrösi, Anita Pálinkás, Klára Bíró, Klára Boruzs, Róza Ádány, János Sándor, Árpád Czifra
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1663-9812
Megjegyzések:Background: Primary nonadherence to prescribed medications occurs when patients do not fill or dispense prescriptions written by healthcare providers. Although it has become an important public health issue in recent years, little is known about its frequency, causes, and consequences. Moreover, the pattern of risk factors shows remarkable variability across countries according to the published results. Our study aimed to assess primary nonadherence to medications prescribed by general practitioners (GPs) and its associated factors among adults in Hungary for the period of 2012?2015. Methods: Data on all general medical practices (GMPs) of the country were obtained from the National Health Insurance Fund and the Central Statistical Office. The ratio of the number of dispensed medications to the number of prescriptions written by a GP for adults was used to determine the medication adherence, which was aggregated for GMPs. The effect of GMP characteristics (list size, GP vacancy, patients' education provided by a GMP, settlement type [urban or rural], and geographical location [by county] of the center) on adherence, standardized for patients' age, sex, and eligibility for an exemption certificate, were investigated through generalized linear regression modeling. Results: A total of 281,315,386 prescriptions were dispensed out of 438,614,000 written by a GP. Overall, 64.1% of prescriptions were filled. According to the generalized linear regression coefficients, there was a negative association between standardized adherence and urban settlement type (b = ?0.099, 95%CI = ?0.103 to ?0.094), higher level of education (b = ?0.440, 95%CI = ?0.468 to ?0.413), and vacancy of the general practices (b = ?0.193, 95%CI = ?0.204 to ?0.182). The larger GMP size proved to be a risk factor, and there was a significant geographical inequality for counties as well. Conclusions: More than one-third of the written prescriptions of GPs for adults in Hungary were not dispensed. This high level of nonadherence had great variability across GMPs, and can be explained by structural characteristics of GMPs, the socioeconomic status of patients provided, and the quality of cooperation between patients and GPs. Moreover, our findings suggest that the use of the dispensed-to-prescribed medication ratio in routine monitoring of primary health care could effectively support the necessary interventions.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
medication adherence
dispensed prescriptions
urbanization
level of education
GP vacancy
GMP size
geographical inequality
exemption certificate
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Pharmacology. - 10 (2019), p. 1-9. -
További szerzők:Kőrösi László Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Bíró Klára (1970-) (egészségügyi menedzsment) Boruzs Klára (1983-) (környezetkutató vegyész és MBA) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) Czifra Árpád (1983-) (belgyógyász)
Pályázati támogatás:"Public Health Focused Model Programme for Organising Primary Care Services Backed by a Virtual Care Service Centre" (SH/8/1)
Egyéb
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship Programme (grant 124219 to NH)
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM081165
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)3797 (Scopus)85073119873 (WOS)000494779100011
Első szerző:Harsha, Nouh
Cím:Enhancing Primary Adherence to Prescribed Medications through an Organized Health Status Assessment-Based Extension of Primary Healthcare Services / Nouh Harsha, Magor Papp, László Kőrösi, Árpád Czifra, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:This study was part of monitoring an intervention aimed at developing a general practitioner cluster (GPC) model of primary healthcare (PHC) and testing its effectiveness in delivering preventive services integrated into the PHC system. The aim was to demonstrate whether GPC operation could increase the percentage of drugs actually dispensed. Using national reference data of the National Health Insurance Fund for each anatomical-therapeutic chemical classification ATC group of drugs, dispensed-to-prescribed ratios standardized (sDPR) for age, sex, and exemption certificate were calculated during the first quarter of 2012 (before-intervention) and the third quarter of 2015 (post-intervention). The after-to-before ratios of the sDPR as the relative dispensing ratio (RDR) were calculated to describe the impact of the intervention program. The general medication adherence increased significantly in the intervention area (RDR = 1.064; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.054-1.073). The most significant changes were observed for cardiovascular system drugs (RDR = 1.062; 95% CI: 1.048-1.077) and for alimentary tract and metabolism-specific drugs (RDR = 1.072; 95% CI: 1.049-1.097). The integration of preventive services into a PHC without any specific medication adherence-increasing activities is beneficial for medication adherence, especially among patients with cardiovascular, alimentary tract, and metabolic disorders. Monitoring the percentage of drugs actually dispensed is a useful element of PHC-oriented intervention evaluation frames.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
medication adherence
relative dispensing ratio
primary healthcare
health status assessment
patient-physician cooperation
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 16 : 20 (2019), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Kőrösi László Czifra Árpád (1983-) (belgyógyász) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Swiss Contribution Program (SH/8/1)
Egyéb
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship Program grant 124219
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM118211
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)1152555 (scopus)85184231536
Első szerző:Kasabji, Feras (népegészségügy)
Cím:Cross-sectional comparison of health care delivery and reimbursement between segregated and nonsegregated communities in Hungary / Feras Kasabji, Ferenc Vincze, Kinga Lakatos, Anita Pálinkás, László Kőrösi, László Ulicska, Karolina Kósa, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2024
ISSN:2296-2565
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
cross-sectional
segregation
inequality
healthcare
health reimbursement
Hungary
general medical practitioner
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Public Health. - 12 (2024), p. 1-9. -
További szerzők:Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Lakatos Kinga Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Kőrösi László Ulicska László Kósa Karolina (1962-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM089542
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)8998 (Scopus)85097481352 (WOS)000598017000001
Első szerző:Kasabji, Feras (népegészségügy)
Cím:Self-Declared Roma Ethnicity and Health Insurance Expenditures : a Nationwide Cross-Sectional Investigation at the General Medical Practice Level in Hungary / Feras Kasabji, Alaa Alrajo, Ferenc Vincze, László Kőrösi, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2020
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:Introduction: The inevitable rising costs of health care and the accompanying risk of increasing inequalities raise concerns. In order to make tailored policies and interventions that can reduce this risk, it is necessary to investigate whether vulnerable groups (such as Roma, the largest ethnic minority in Europe) are being left out of access to medical advances. Objectives: The study aimed to describe the association between general medical practice (GMP) level of average per capita expenditure of the National Health Insurance Fund (NHIF), and the proportion of Roma people receiving GMP in Hungary, controlled for other socioeconomic and structural factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study that included all GMPs providing care for adults in Hungary (N = 4818) was conducted for the period 2012?2016. GMP specific data on health expenditures and structural indicators (GMP list size, providing care for adults only or children also, type and geographical location of settlement, age of GP, vacancy) for secondary analysis were obtained from the NHIF. Data for the socioeconomic variables were from the last census. Age and sex standardized specific socioeconomic status indicators (standardized relative education, srEDU; standardized relative employment, srEMP; relative housing density, rHD; relative Roma proportion based on self-reported data, rRP) and average per capita health expenditure (standardized relative health expenditure, srEXP) were computed. Multivariate linear regression model was applied to evaluate the relationship of socioeconomic and structural indicators with srEXP. Results: The srEDU had significant positive (b = 0.199, 95% CI: 0.128; 0.271) and the srEMP had significant negative (b = -0.282, 95% CI: -0.359; -0.204) effect on srEXP. GP age > 65 (b = -0.026, 95% CI: -0.036; -0.016), list size <800 (b = -0.043, 95% CI: -0.066; -0.020) and 800?1200 (b = -0.018, 95% CI: -0.031; -0.004]), had significant negative association with srEXP, and GMP providing adults only (b = 0.016, 95% CI: 0.001;0.032) had a positive effect. There was also significant expenditure variability across counties. However, rRP proved not to be a significant influencing factor (b = 0.002, 95% CI: -0.001; 0.005). Conclusion: As was expected, lower education, employment, and small practice size were associated with lower NHIF expenditures in Hungary, while the share of self-reported Roma did not significantly a ect health expenditures according to our GMP level study. These findings do not suggest the necessity for Roma specific indicators elaborating health policy to control for the risk of widening inequalities imposed by rising health expenses.
taa, km
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
inequality
healthcare financing
general medical practice
health policy
self-reported Roma ethnicity
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 17 (2020), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:Alrajo, Alaa Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Kőrösi László Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Swiss Contribution Program (SH/8/1)
Egyéb
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
Egyéb
Stipendium Hungaricum Scholarship Program (SHE-26763-004/2020)
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM080870
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)e027296
Első szerző:Kovács Nóra (népegészségügyi szakember)
Cím:The impact of general practitioners' gender on process indicators in Hungarian primary healthcare: a nation-wide cross-sectional study / Nóra Kovács, Orsolya Varga, Attila Nagy, Anita Pálinkás, Valéria Sipos, László Kőrösi, Róza Ádány, János Sándor
Dátum:2019
ISSN:2044-6055 2044-6055
Megjegyzések:Objectives The objectives of our study were (1) to investigate the association between gender of the general practitioner (GP) and the quality of primary care in Hungary with respect to process indicators for GP performance and (2) to assess the size of the gender impact. Study design A nation-wide cross-sectional study was performed in 2016. Setting and participants The study covered all general medical practices in Hungary (n=4575) responsible for the provision of primary healthcare (PHC) for adults. All GPs in their private practices are solo practitioners. Main outcome measures Multilevel logistic regression models were used to analyse the association between GP gender and process indicators of PHC, and attributable proportion (AP) was calculated. Results 48% of the GPs (n=2213) were women in the study. The crude rates of care provided by female GPs were significantly higher for seven out of eight evaluated indicators than those provided by male GPs. Adjusted for practice, physician and patient factors, GP gender was associated with the haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) measurement: OR=1.18, 95%CI (1.14 to 1.23); serum creatinine measurement: OR=1.14, 95%CI (1.12 to 1.17); lipid measurement: R=1.14, 95%CI (1.11 to 1.16); eye examination: OR=1.06, 95%CI (1.03 to 1.08); mammography screening: OR=1.05, 95%CI (1.03 to 1.08); management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: OR=1.05, 95%CI (1.01 to 1.09) and the composite indicator: OR=1.08, 95%CI (1.07 to 1.1), which summarises the number of care events and size of target populations of each indicator. The AP at the specific indicators varied from 0.97% (95% CI 0.49% to 1.44%) of influenza immunisation to 8.04% (95% CI 7.4% to 8.67%) of eye examinations. Conclusion Female GP gender was an independent predictor of receiving higher quality of care. The actual size of the gender effect on the quality of services seemed to be notable. Factors behind the gender effect should receive more attention in quality improvement particularly in countries where the primary care is organised around solo practices.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Gender
General practitioner
PRIMARY CARE
Process indicators
Quality of care
Megjelenés:BMJ Open. - 9 : 9 (2019), p. 1-9. -
További szerzők:Varga Orsolya (1977-) (orvos, jogász) Nagy Attila Csaba (1981-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus) Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Sipos Valéria (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Kőrösi László Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Pályázati támogatás:Swiss Contribution Programme SH/8/1
Egyéb
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
EFOP-3.6.3- VEKOP-16-2017-00009
EFOP
Portugal/Hungary Bilateral Project FCT/NKFIH
Egyéb
János Bolyai Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM080512
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)3153 (Scopus)85071778867 (WOS)000487037500148
Első szerző:Kovács Nóra (népegészségügyi szakember)
Cím:Factors associated with practice-level performance indicators in primary health care in Hungary : a nationwide cross-sectional study / Nóra Kovács, Anita Pálinkás, Valéria Sipos, Attila Nagy, Nouh Harsha, László Kőrösi, Magor Papp, Róza Ádány, Orsolya Varga, János Sándor
Dátum:2019
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:The performance of general practitioners (GPs) is frequently assessed without considering the factors causing variability among general medical practices (GMPs). Our cross-sectional national-based study was performed in Hungary to evaluate the influence of GMP characteristics on performance indicators. The relationship between patient's characteristics (age, gender, education) and GMP-specific parameters (practice size, vacancy of GP's position, settlement type, and county of GMP) and the quality of care was assessed by multilevel logistic regression models. The variations attributable to physicians were small (from 0.77% to 17.95%). The education of patients was associated with 10 performance indicators. Practicing in an urban settlement mostly increased the quality of care for hypertension and diabetes care related performance indicators, while the county was identified as one of the major determinants of variability among GPs' performance. Only a few indicators were affected by the vacancy and practice size. Thus, the observed variability in performance between GPs partially arose from demographic characteristics and education of patients, settlement type, and regional location of GMPs. Considering the real effect of these factors in evaluation would reflect better the personal performance of GPs.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
primary healthcare
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 16 : 17 (2019), p. 1-15. -
További szerzők:Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Sipos Valéria (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Nagy Attila Csaba (1981-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos, epidemiológus) Harsha, Nouh (1979-) Kőrösi László Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Varga Orsolya (1977-) (orvos, jogász) Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
DOI
Borító:

8.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM080044
Első szerző:Papp Magor Csongor (háziorvostan szakorvos)
Cím:Workforce crisis in primary healthcare worldwide : Hungarian example in a longitudinal follow-up study / Magor Papp, László Kőrösi, János Sándor, Csilla Nagy, Attila Juhász, Róza Ádány
Dátum:2019
Megjegyzések:Objective The study was designed to explore the development of the general practitioner (GP) shortage in primary care and its characteristics in Hungary. Design Longitudinal follow-up study over the decade 2007?2016. Methods Analyses were performed on changes in number, age and sex of GPs by practice type (adult, paediatric and mixed), as well as on their geographical distribution and migration between areas characterised by deprivation index (DI) at municipality level. The association between deprivation and vacancy for GPs was studied by risk analysis. The number of population underserved was defined by DI quintile. Setting and subjects The study involved all general practices and GPs in the period examined. Main outcome measure It is showed that the number of general practices with unfilled GP posts was increasing exponentially, mainly in the most deprived areas of the country. Results A decrease in the number of GPs in all types of practices, especially in mixed (by 7.7%; p<0.001) and paediatric (by 6.5%; p<0.001) ones, was shown; the number of adult practices with unfilled GP posts doubled, while the number of paediatric practices with a vacancy for a paediatrician more than tripled. The average age of GPs was increased by 3.7 years (p<0.001) in adult, by 5.4 years (p<0.001) in paediatric and by 4.2 years (p<0.001) in mixed practices. In 2007, 52.27% (95% CI 51.03 to 53.5) of the GPs were women, and this rate increased to 56.19% (95% CI 54.93 to 57.44) by the end of the decade. An exponential association between relative vacancy rate and deprivation was confirmed. As a result of the migration of GPs, in the most deprived areas, the number of GPs decreased by 8.43% (95% CI 5.86 to 10.99). Conclusions The workforce crisis in Hungarian primary care is progressively deepening and resulting in more severe inequity in access to healthcare.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:BMJ Open. - 2019 (2019), p. 1-11. -
További szerzők:Kőrösi László Sándor János (1966-) (orvos-epidemiológus) Nagy Csilla (1970-) (epidemiológus, népegészségügyi szakember) Juhász Attila (1970-) (epidemiológus) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:TK2016-78
MTA
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

9.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM100561
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)e0264363 (WOS)000793394000019 (Scopus)85125477470
Első szerző:Sándor János (orvos-epidemiológus)
Cím:COVID-19 vaccination coverage in deprived populations living in segregated colonies : a nationwide cross-sectional study in Hungary / Sándor János, Vincze Ferenc, Shrikant Maya Liza, Kőrösi László, Ulicska László, Kósa Karolina, Ádány Róza
Dátum:2022
ISSN:1932-6203
Megjegyzések:The segregated colonies (SCs) in Hungary are populated mainly but not exclusively by Roma. Their health care use is restricted in many respects. It has not been studied yet, whether fair COVID-19 vaccination coverage achieved in Hungary is accompanied with fair effectiveness in SCs. Using census data, the vaccination coverage in SCs and the complementary areas (CAs) in the same settlements of the country was determined. To describe the settlement level differences, the vaccination coverage (until June 30, 2021) in SCs were compared to those in CAs by age, sex, and eligibility for exemption certificate standardized measures. Aggregating settlement level data, the level of geographic discrimination in Hungary was also determined. According to nationwide aggregates, crude vaccination coverage was significantly lower in SCs (40.05%, 95% CI 39.87%-40.23%) than in CAs (65.42%, 95% CI 65.37%-65.46%). The relative standardized vaccination coverage was 0.643 (95% CI 0.639?0.647) in SCs. A total of 437 of the 938 investigated settlements showed significant local vaccination disparities. Hungarian citizens living in SCs, mainly of Roma ethnicity, are a distinct high-risk group. Special intervention adapted to SCs is needed to mitigate inequality in vaccination coverage and further consequences of the pandemic.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Plos One. - 17 : 2 (2022), p. e0264363-. -
További szerzők:Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Shrikant, Maya Liza Kőrösi László Ulicska László Kósa Karolina (1962-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:BM/6327-3/2021, FEIF/951/2021-ITM
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

10.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM074749
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85052505330 (WOS)000445765600044 (cikkazonosító)1835
Első szerző:Sándor János (orvos-epidemiológus)
Cím:Healthcare utilization and all-cause premature mortality in Hungarian segregated roma settlements : evaluation of specific indicators in a cross-sectional study / János Sándor, Anita Pálinkás, Ferenc Vincze, Nóra Kovács, Valéria Sipos, László Kőrösi, Zsófia Falusi, László Pál, Gergely Fürjes, Magor Papp, Róza Ádány
Dátum:2018
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:Roma is the largest ethnic minority of Europe with deprived health status, which is poorly explored due to legal constrains of ethnicity assessment. We aimed to elaborate health indicatorsfor adults living in segregated Roma settlements (SRS), representing the most vulnerable Roma subpopulation. SRSs were mapped in a study area populated by 54,682 adults. Records of alladults living in the study area were processed in the National Institute of Health Insurance Fund Management. Aggregated, age-sex standardized SRS-specific and non-SRS-specific indicators onhealthcare utilization and all-cause premature death along with the ratio of them (RR) were computed with 95% confidence intervals. The rate of GP appointments was significantly higher among SRS inhabitants (RR = 1.152, 95% CI: 1.136?1.167). The proportion of subjects hospitalized (RR = 1.286, 95% CI: 1.177?1.405) and the reimbursement for inpatient care (RR = 1.060, 95% CI: 1.057?1.064) were elevated for SRS. All-cause premature mortality was significantly higher in SRSs (RR = 1.711, 1.085?2.696). Our study demonstrated that it is possible to compute the SRS-specific version of routine healthcare indicators without violating the protection of personal data by converting a sensitive ethical issue into a non-sensitive small-area geographical analysis; there is an SRS-specific healthcare utilization pattern, which is associated with elevated costs and increased risk of all-cause premature death.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Roma minority
legal constraints
healthcare utilization
health status
geographical inequality
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 15 : 9 (2018), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Sipos Valéria (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Kőrösi László Falusi Zsófia Pál László Fürjes Gergely Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:MTA 11003
MTA
MTA 2006TKI227
MTA
TÁMOP-4.2.2.AA-11/1/KONV-2012-0031)
TÁMOP
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

11.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM074305
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85049535475 (WOS)000445543500094 (cikkazonosító)1388
Első szerző:Sándor János (orvos-epidemiológus)
Cím:Association between the General Practitioner Workforce Crisis and Premature Mortality in Hungary : cross-Sectional Evaluation of Health Insurance Data from 2006 to 2014 / János Sándor, Anita Pálinkás, Ferenc Vincze, Valéria Sipos, Nóra Kovács, Tibor Jenei, Zsófia Falusi, László Pál, László Kőrösi, Magor Papp, Róza Ádány
Dátum:2018
ISSN:1661-7827 1660-4601
Megjegyzések:The workforce crisis of primary care is reflected in the increasing number of general medicalpractices (GMP) with vacant general practitioner (GP) positions, and the GPs' ageing. Our studyaimed to describe the association between this crisis and premature mortality. Age-sex-standardizedmortality for 18?64 years old adults was calculated for all Hungarian GMPs annually in the periodfrom 2006 to 2014. The relationship of premature mortality with GPs' age and vacant GP positionswas evaluated by standardized linear regression controlled for list size, urbanization, geographicallocation, clients' education, and type of the GMP. The clients' education was the strongest protectivefactor (beta = ??0175; p < 0.001), followed by urban residence (beta = ??0.149; p < 0.001), and bigger listsize (beta1601?2000 = ??0.054; p < 0.001; beta2001??X = ??0.096; p < 0.001). The geographical localizationalso significantly influenced the risk. Although GMPs with a GP aged older than 65 years (beta = 0;p = 0.995) did not affect the risk, GP vacancy was associated with higher risk (beta = 0.010; p = 0.033),although the corresponding number of attributable cases was 23.54 over 9 years. The vacant GPposition is associated with a significant but hardly detectable increased risk of premature mortalitywithout considerable public health importance. Nevertheless, employment of GPs aged more than65 does not impose premature mortality risk elevation.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
primary health care
workforce crisis
general practitioner vacancy
aging of general practitioners
premature mortality
Megjelenés:International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. - 15 : 7 (2018), p. 1388-. -
További szerzők:Pálinkás Anita (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Vincze Ferenc (1987-) (táplákozástudományi szakember, epidemiológus) Sipos Valéria (1988-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Kovács Nóra (1989-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Jenei Tibor (1963-) (programtervező informatikus) Falusi Zsófia Pál László Kőrösi László Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos)
Pályázati támogatás:Swiss Contribution Programme
Egyéb
MTA 11003
OTKA
2006TKI227
OTKA
GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00005
GINOP
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

12.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM066018
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)200 (WoS)000408383800003 (Scopus)85014259813
Első szerző:Sándor János (orvos-epidemiológus)
Cím:Capitation-Based Financing Hampers the Provision of Preventive Services in Primary Health Care / János Sándor, Karolina Kósa, Magor Papp, Gergő Fürjes, László Kőrösi, Mihajlo Jakovljevic, Róza Ádány
Dátum:2016
ISSN:2296-2565
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Frontiers in Public Health. - 4 (2016), p. 1-12. -
További szerzők:Kósa Karolina (1962-) (népegészségügyi szakember) Papp Magor Csongor (1978-) (háziorvostan szakorvos) Fürjes Gergely Kőrösi László Jakovljevic, Mihajlo Ádány Róza (1952-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos)
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Rekordok letöltése1