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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM014284
Első szerző:Bai Péter (biokémikus)
Cím:Matrix metalloproteinase activation is an early event in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity / Péter Bai, Jon G. Mabley, Lucas Liaudet, László Virág, Csaba Szabó, Pál Pacher
Dátum:2004
ISSN:0891-5849 (Print)
Megjegyzések:Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activation contributes to the development of various pathophysiological conditions, including dilated cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, and reperfusion injury. Increased oxidative and nitrosative stress have been implicated in the activation of MMPs and also in the cardiotoxicity of doxorubicin (DOX), a commonly used antitumor agent. Thus, we hypothesized that MMP activation occurs in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity. Male Balb/c mice received a single injection of DOX (25 mg/kg i.p.) and were sacrificed 12 h, 1, 2, 3 and 4 days later. Hearts and aortae were harvested for MMP zymography. DOX induced time-dependent activation of MMPs both in the heart and in the aortic tissue with an earlier onset in the latter. These results demonstrate that MMP activation is an early event in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity and raises the possibility that MMP inhibitors may influence the outcome of this severe complication.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Animals
Antineoplastic Agents/toxicity
Biological Markers/analysis
Cardiomyopathy, Dilated/chemically induced/enzymology
Doxorubicin/ toxicity
Enzyme Activation
Heart/ drug effects
Heart Failure/chemically induced
Male
Matrix Metalloproteinases/ metabolism0891-5849
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Models, Animal
Myocardium/enzymology/ pathology
Reperfusion Injury/chemically induced/enzymology
Acute Disease
Catalysis/drug effects
Chronic Disease
Creatine Kinase/blood
Disease Models, Animal
Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology
Heart/ drug effects/physiopathology
Heart Failure/ chemically induced/physiopathology/prevention & control
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/blood
Metalloporphyrins/ pharmacology
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Nitric Oxide Synthase/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/metabolism
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type II
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III
Oxidative Stress/drug effects/genetics
Peroxynitrous Acid/ metabolism
Survival Rate
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Creatine Kinase/metabolism
Doxorubicin
Enzyme Activation/drug effects
Heart Failure/ chemically induced/pathology/physiopathology
Hemodynamics/drug effects
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/metabolism
Metalloendopeptidases/metabolism
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/ genetics/ metabolism
Survival Analysis
Ventricular Function, Left/genetics
Apoptosis
Benzamides/ pharmacology
Caspases/metabolism
Cells, Cultured
DNA Damage/drug effects
DNA Fragmentation/drug effects
Enzyme Activation/drug effects/physiology
Enzyme Inhibitors/ pharmacology
Mitochondria/ drug effects
Nitrates
Nitrites/toxicity
Nitrogen Oxides/ toxicity
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/ antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism
Protective Agents/ pharmacology
Thymus Gland/cytology/ drug effects
Tyrosine
Megjelenés:Oncology reports. - 11 : 2 (2004), p. 505-508. -
További szerzők:Mabley, Jon G. Liaudet, Lucas Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Szabó Csaba Pacher Pál
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM045939
035-os BibID:PMID:12839568
Első szerző:Bakondi Edina (biokémikus, vegyész)
Cím:Role of Intracellular Calcium Mobilization and Cell-Density-Dependent Signaling in Oxidative-Stress-Induced Cytotoxicity in HaCaT Keratinocytes / Edina Bakondi, Mónika Gönczi, Éva Szabó, Péter Bai, Pál Pacher, Pál Gergely, László Kovács, János Hunyadi, Csaba Szabó, László Csernoch, László Virág
Dátum:2003
ISSN:0022-202X
Megjegyzések:Peroxynitrite is a nitric-oxide-derived cytotoxic mediator produced in a broad range of inflammatory conditions, ranging from sunburn erythema to contact hypersensitivity. Our previous work has shown that in HaCaT cells the cytotoxic activity of peroxynitrite involves both apoptotic and necrotic routes with poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activation serving as a mol-ecular switch diverting the default apoptotic pathway toward necrosis. Nonetheless, keratinocytes are regarded as highly resistant toward environmental noxa including oxidative stress. We set out to investigate the possible role of two parameters, intracellular calcium mobilization and high cell density, in protecting HaCaT cells from peroxynitrite/oxidative-stress-induced cytotoxicity. First we characterized the effect of peroxynitrite on the calcium homeostasis of HaCaT cells and demonstrated that both authentic peroxynitrite and the peroxynitrite generating compound 3-morpholino-sydnonimine triggered an elevation in intracellular calcium levels. Moreover, we established that treatment of cells with the cell-permeable calcium chelator BAPTA-AM provided significant cytoprotection against peroxynitrite- and hydrogen-peroxide-induced cytotoxicity. Furthermore, when cells reached confluence they were highly resistant to the toxic effects of peroxynitrite, hydrogen peroxide, and superoxide. The resistance to oxidative stress provided by calcium chelation and high cell density involved inhibiting the activation of both poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and caspases. Our data may provide an explanation for the resistance to oxidative stress of superficial, highly differentiated keratinocytes and indicate that basal proliferative keratinocytes are sensitive in vivo targets of oxidative stress injury.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal of Investigative Dermatology. - 121 : 1 (2003), p. 88-95. -
További szerzők:Gönczi Mónika (1974-) (élettanász) Szabó Éva (1965-) (bőrgyógyász, kozmetológus) Bai Péter (1976-) (biokémikus) Pacher Pál Gergely Pál (1947-) (biokémikus) Kovács László (1939-) (élettanász) Hunyadi János (1943-) (bőrgyógyász, kozmetológus, allergológus) Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos) Csernoch László (1961-) (élettanász) Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus)
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM071050
035-os BibID:(WoS)000413398500028 (Scopus)85037583729
Első szerző:Csóka Balázs (biokémikus)
Cím:A2A adenosine receptors control pancreatic dysfunction in high-fat-diet induced obesity / Csóka Balázs, Törő Gábor, Vindeirinho Joana, Varga Zoltán V., Koscsó Balázs, Németh Zoltán H., Kókai Endre, Antonioli Luca, Suleiman Mara, Marchetti Piero, Cseri Karolina, Deák Ádám, Virág, László, Pacher Pál, Bai Péter, Haskó György
Dátum:2017
ISSN:0892-6638
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Faseb Journal. - 31 : 11 (2017), p. 4985-4997. -
További szerzők:Törő Gábor (1984-) (biológus) Vindeirinho, Joana Varga Zoltán V. Koscsó Balázs Németh Zoltán H. Kókai Endre (1971-) (biokémikus, biológus) Antonioli, Luca Suleiman, Mara Marchetti, Piero Cseri Karolina (1985-) (molekuláris biológus) Deák Ádám (1974-) (állatorvos) Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Pacher Pál Bai Péter (1976-) (biokémikus) Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus)
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM050989
Első szerző:Csóka Balázs (biokémikus)
Cím:A2B Adenosine Receptors Prevent Insulin Resistance by Inhibiting Adipose Tissue Inflammation via Maintaining Alternative Macrophage Activation / Balázs Csóka, Balázs Koscsó, Gábor Törő, Endre Kókai, László Virág, Zoltán H. Németh, Pál Pacher, Péter Bai, György Haskó
Dátum:2014
ISSN:0012-1797
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Molekuláris Medicina
Doktori iskola
Megjelenés:Diabetes. - 63 : 3 (2014), p. 850-866. -
További szerzők:Koscsó Balázs Törő Gábor (1984-) (biológus) Kókai Endre (1971-) (biokémikus, biológus) Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Németh Zoltán H. Pacher Pál Bai Péter (1976-) (biokémikus) Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:TÁMOP-4.2.2.A-11/1/KONV-2012-0025
TÁMOP
TÁMOP-4.2.1/B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007
TÁMOP
Oxidatív stressz és ADP-riboziláció kapcsolatának vizsgálata
TÁMOP-4.2.2/B-10/1-2010-0024
TÁMOP
Molekuláris Orvostudomány Doktori Iskola
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM001048
Első szerző:Csóka Balázs (biokémikus)
Cím:A2A adenosine receptors and C/EBPbeta are crucially required for IL-10 production by macrophages exposed to Escherichia coli / Csóka B., Németh Z. H., Virág L., Gergely P., Leibovich J. S., Pacher P., Sun Chun-Xiao, Blackburn M. R., Vizi E. S., Deitch, E. A., Haskó Gy.
Dátum:2007
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
A2A receptor
interleukin
bacterial stimuli
Megjelenés:Blood 110 : 7 (2007), p. 2685-2695. -
További szerzők:Németh H. Zoltán Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Gergely Pál (1947-) (biokémikus) Leibovich, Joseph S. Pacher Pál Sun, Chun-Xiao Blackburn, R. Michael Vizi Sylvester E. Deitch, Edwin A. Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus)
Internet cím:elektronikus változat
DOI
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM048850
035-os BibID:PMID:23722590
Első szerző:Erdélyi Katalin (molekuláris biológus, biokémikus)
Cím:Role of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation in a 'two-hit' model of hypoxia and oxidative stress in human A549 epithelial cells in vitro / Katalin Erdélyi, Pál Pacher, László Virág, Csaba Szabó
Dátum:2013
ISSN:1107-3756
Megjegyzések:A preceding hypoxic insult can sensitize the cells or the organism to a subsequent, second insult. The aim of the present study was to investigate the molecular mechanism of this phenomenon (often termed 'two-hit' injury paradigm), in an in vitro model of hypoxia/oxidative stress injury in A549 epithelial cells, with special emphasis on the role of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) in the process. Pre-exposure of the cells to 24 h hypoxia significantly reduced intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels, reduced mitochondrial activity and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels. However pre-exposure to hypoxia failed to induce any change in PARP-1 expression and activation, DNA single-strand breaks or plasma membrane integrity. Pre-exposure to hypoxia markedly increased the sensitivity of the cells to subsequent oxidative stress-induced DNA damage. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induced a concentration-dependent increase in DNA breakage, PARP activation, depletion of intracellular ATP, inhibition of mitochondrial activity and two distinct parameters that quantify the breakdown of plasma membrane integrity (propidium iodide uptake or lactate dehydrogenase release). PARP-1 activation played a significant role in the H2O2-induced cell death response because PARP activation, depletion of intracellular ATP, inhibition of mitochondrial activity, and the breakdown of plasma membrane integrity were attenuated in cells with permanently silenced PARP-1. Based on measurement of the endogenous antioxidant GSH, we hypothesized that the mechanism of hypoxia-mediated enhancement of H2O2 involves depletion of the GSH during the hypoxic period, which renders the cells more sensitive to a subsequent DNA single-strand break elicited by H2O2. DNA strand breakage then activates PARP-1, leading to the inhibition of mitochondrial function, depletion of ATP and cell necrosis. PARP-1 deficiency protects against the cytotoxicity, to a lesser degree, by protecting against GSH depletion during the hypoxic period, and, to a larger degree, by maintaining mitochondrial function and preserving intracellular ATP levels during the subsequent oxidative stress period.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:International Journal of Molecular Medicine. - 32 : 2 (2013), p. 339-346. -
További szerzők:Pacher Pál Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Szabó Csaba
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7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028555
Első szerző:Haskó György (biokémikus)
Cím:Ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73) decreases mortality and organ injury in sepsis / György Haskó, Balázs Csóka, Balázs Koscsó, Rachna Chandra, Pál Pacher, Linda F. Thompson, Edwin A. Deitch, Zoltán Spolarics, László Virág, Pál Gergely, Rolando H. Rolandelli, Zoltán H. Németh
Dátum:2011
ISSN:0022-1767
Megjegyzések:The extracellular concentrations of adenosine are increased during sepsis, and adenosine receptors regulate the host's response to sepsis. In this study, we investigated the role of the adenosine-generating ectoenzyme, ecto-5'-nucleotidase (CD73), in regulating immune and organ function during sepsis. Polymicrobial sepsis was induced by subjecting CD73 knockout (KO) and wild type (WT) mice to cecal ligation and puncture. CD73 KO mice showed increased mortality in comparison with WT mice, which was associated with increased bacterial counts and elevated inflammatory cytokine and chemokine concentrations in the blood and peritoneum. CD73 deficiency promoted lung injury, as indicated by increased myeloperoxidase activity and neutrophil infiltration, and elevated pulmonary cytokine levels. CD73 KO mice had increased apoptosis in the thymus, as evidenced by increased cleavage of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase and increased activation of NF-B. Septic CD73 KO mice had higher blood urea nitrogen levels and increased cytokine levels in the kidney, indicating increased renal dysfunction. The increased kidney injury of CD73 KO mice was associated with augmented activation of p38 MAPK and decreased phosphorylation of Akt. Pharmacological inactivation of CD73 in WT mice using α, β-methylene ADP augmented cytokine levels in the blood and peritoneal lavage fluid. These findings suggest that CD73-derived adenosine may be beneficial in sepsis.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal Of Immunology 187 : 8 (2011), p. 4256-4267. -
További szerzők:Csóka Balázs (1975-) (biokémikus) Koscsó Balázs Chandra, Rachna Pacher Pál Thompson, Linda F. Deitch, Edwin A. Spolarics Zoltán Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Gergely Pál (1947-) (biokémikus) Rolandelli, Rolando H. Németh Zoltán H.
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8.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028387
Első szerző:Kirov, Mikhail Y.
Cím:Aerosolized linear polyethylenimine-nitric oxide/nucleophile adduct attenuates endotoxin-induced lung injury in sheep / Mikhail Y. Kirov, Oleg V. Evgenov, Vladimir N. Kuklin, László Virág, Pál Pacher, Garry J. Southan, Andrew L. Salzman, Csaba Szabó, Lars J. Bjertnaes
Dátum:2002
ISSN:1073-449X
Megjegyzések:Pulmonary hypertension and edema are mainstays of acute lung injury (ALI). We synthesized linear polyethylenimine-nitric oxide/nucleophile adduct (DS-1), a water-soluble nitric oxide donor, and demonstrated that it is a potent relaxant of precontracted rat aortic rings without inducing desensitization. Moreover, DS-1 does not suppress the viability of human pulmonary epithelial cells in vitro. We also tested whether DS-1 counteracts ALI in endotoxemic sheep. Animals were instrumented for a chronic study. In 16 awake, spontaneously breathing sheep, Escherichia coli endotoxin (10 ng/kg/minute) was infused for 8 hours. From 2 hours of endotoxemia, sheep received either nebulized DS-1 (1 mg/kg/hour) or isotonic saline. DS-1 reduced endotoxin-induced rises in pulmonary arterial and microwedge pressures and vascular resistance index by 40-70%. In parallel, DS-1 decreased the accumulation of extravascular lung water by 60-70% and reduced the increment in right ventricle stroke work index and the falls in right ventricle ejection fraction, stroke volume, and left ventricle stroke work indices. Furthermore, DS-1 reduced venous admixture and improved arterial oxygen saturation. In four healthy animals, DS-1 alone slightly increased arterial oxygenation but had no other effects. Thus, aerosolized DS-1 attenuates endotoxin-induced ALI in sheep by reducing pulmonary hypertension and edema and improving myocardial function and gas exchange.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
acute lung injury
pulmonary circulation
extravascular lung water
nitric oxide donor
endotoxin
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 166 : 11 (2002), p. 1436-1442. -
További szerzők:Evgenov, Oleg V. Kuklin, Vladimir N. Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Pacher Pál Southan, Garry J. Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos) Bjertnaes, Lars J.
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9.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM047480
Első szerző:Koscsó Balázs
Cím:Adenosine augments IL-10-induced STAT3 signaling in M2c macrophages / Balázs Koscsó, Balázs Csóka, Endre Kókai, Zoltán H. Németh, Pál Pacher, László Virág, S. Joseph Leibovich, György Haskó
Dátum:2013
ISSN:0741-5400
Megjegyzések:The alternatively activated macrophage phenotype induced by IL-10 is called M2c. Adenosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside that accumulates in the extracellular space in response to metabolic disturbances, hypoxia, inflammation, physical damage, or apoptosis. As adenosine is known to regulate classically activated M1 and IL4- and IL-13-activated M2a macrophages, the goal of the present study was to explore its effects on M2c macrophages. We found that adenosine augmented the IL-10-induced expression of TIMP-1 and arginase-1 by the mouse macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 and by mouse BMDMs. The effects of AR stimulation on IL-10-induced TIMP-1 or arginase-1 expression were lacking in A2BAR KO macrophages. The role of A2BAR on TIMP-1 production of RAW 264.7 cells was confirmed with specific agonist BAY606583 and antagonist PSB0788. AR stimulation augmented IL-10-induced STAT3 phosphorylation in macrophages, and pharmacological inhibition or silencing of STAT3 using siRNA reduced the stimulatory effect of AR stimulation on TIMP-1 production. In contrast to its stimulatory effect on IL-10-induced STAT3 activation, adenosine inhibited IL-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation and SAA3 expression. In conclusion, adenosine enhances IL-10-induced STAT3 signaling and M2c macrophage activation.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Journal of Leukocyte Biology. - 94 : 6 (2013), p. 1309-1315. -
További szerzők:Csóka Balázs (1975-) (biokémikus) Kókai Endre (1971-) (biokémikus, biológus) Németh H. Zoltán Pacher Pál Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Leibovich, Joseph S. Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:Human MB08-1-2011-0015
OTKA
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10.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028557
Első szerző:Koscsó Balázs
Cím:Adenosine Augments IL-10 Production by Microglial Cells through an A2B Adenosine Receptor-Mediated Process / Balázs Koscsó, Balázs Csóka, Zsolt Selmeczy, Leonóra Himer, Pál Pacher, László Virág, György Haskó
Dátum:2012
ISSN:0022-1767
Megjegyzések:Microglia are activated by pathogen-associated molecular patterns and produce proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-alfa, IL-6, and IL-12, and the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. Adenosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside and a ligand of four G protein-coupled adenosine receptors (ARs), which are the A(1)AR, A(2A)AR, A(2B)AR, and A(3)AR. ARs have been shown to suppress TNF-alfa production by microglia, but their role in regulating IL-10 production has not been studied. In this study, we demonstrate that adenosine augments IL-10 production by activated murine microglia while suppressing the production of proinflammatory cytokines. Because the order of potency of selective AR agonists in inducing IL-10 production was NECA > IB-MECA > CCPA > CGS21680, and the A(2B)AR antagonist MRS1754 prevented the effect of NECA, we conclude that the stimulatory effect of adenosine on IL-10 production is mediated by the A(2B)AR. Mechanistically, adenosine augmented IL-10 mRNA accumulation by a transcriptional process. Using mutant IL-10 promoter constructs we showed that a CREB-binding region in the promoter mediated the augmenting effect of adenosine on IL-10 transcription. Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis demonstrated that adenosine induced CREB phosphorylation at the IL-10 promoter. Silencing CREB using lentivirally delivered short hairpin RNA blocked the enhancing effect of adenosine on IL-10 production, confirming a role for CREB in mediating the stimulatory effect of adenosine on IL-10 production. In addition, adenosine augmented IL-10 production by stimulating p38 MAPK. Collectively, our results establish that A(2B)ARs augment IL-10 production by activated murine microglia.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal of Immunology 188 : 1 (2012), p. 445-453. -
További szerzők:Csóka Balázs (1975-) (biokémikus) Selmeczy Zsolt Himer Leonóra Pacher Pál Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus)
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11.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028548
Első szerző:Liaudet, Lucas
Cím:Inosine exerts a broad range of antiinflammatory effects in a murine model of acute lung injury / Lucas Liaudet, Jon G. Mabley, Pál Pacher, László Virág, Francisco G. Soriano, Anita Marton, György Haskó, Edwin A. Deitch, Csaba Szabó
Dátum:2002
ISSN:0003-4932
Megjegyzések:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of inosine on the acute lung inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in vivo and on the activation and cytotoxicity elicited by proinflammatory cytokines on human lung epithelial (A549) cells in vitro. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Inosine is an endogenous purine recently shown to exert immunomodulatory and antiinflammatory effects. METHODS: Mice challenged with intratracheal LPS (50 microg) were treated after 1, 6, and 12 hours with inosine (200 mg/kg intraperitoneal) or vehicle. After 24 hours, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was obtained to measure proinflammatory (tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-alpha], interleukin [IL]-1beta, IL-6), and antiinflammatory (IL-10, IL-4) cytokines, chemokines (MIP-1alpha and MIP-2), myeloperoxidase activity and total cell counts, nitric oxide production, and proteins. Lung histology and immunohistochemical detection of 3-nitrotyrosine, a marker of nitrosative stress, were performed in inflated-fixed lungs. In vitro, cell viability and production of the chemokine IL-8 were evaluated in A549 cells stimulated with a mixture of cytokines in the presence or absence of inosine. RESULTS: Inosine downregulated the LPS-induced expression of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-6 and MIP-2 and tended to reduce MIP-1alpha, whereas it enhanced the production of IL-4. Total leukocyte counts, myeloperoxidase, nitric oxide production, and proteins were all significantly decreased by inosine. The purine also improved lung morphology and suppressed 3-nitrotyrosine staining in the lungs after LPS. Inosine attenuated the cytotoxicity and the expression of IL-8 induced by proinflammatory cytokines in A549 cells. CONCLUSIONS: Inosine largely suppressed LPS-induced lung inflammation in vivo and reduced the toxicity of cytokines in lung cells in vitro. These data support the proposal that inosine might represent a useful adjunct in the therapy of acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Annals of Surgery 235 : 4 (2002), p. 568-578. -
További szerzők:Mabley, Jon G. Pacher Pál Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Soriano, Francisco Garcia Marton Anita Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus) Deitch, Edwin A. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
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12.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028378
Első szerző:Liaudet, Lucas
Cím:Activation of poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase-1 is a central mechanism of lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung inflammation / Lucas Liaudet, Pál Pacher, Jon G. Mabley, László Virág, Francisco G. Soriano, György Haskó, Csaba Szabó
Dátum:2002
ISSN:1073-449X
Megjegyzések:Recent studies demonstrated that activation of the nuclear enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) by oxidant-mediated DNA damage is an important pathway of tissue injury in conditions associated with oxidative stress. Using a dual approach of PARP-1 suppression, by genetic deletion or pharmacological inhibition with the phenanthridinone PARP inhibitor PJ-34, we now demonstrate an essential role of PARP-1 in the development of pulmonary inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). PARP-1+/+ and PARP-1-/- mice received an intratracheal instillation of LPS (50 microg), followed after 24 h by bronchoalveolar lavage to measure the cytokines TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-6, the chemokines MIP-1alpha and MIP-2, leukocyte counts and myeloperoxidase activity (neutrophil accumulation), protein content (high permeability edema), and nitrite/ nitrate (nitric oxide production). Malondialdehyde (an index of lipid peroxidation) was measured in lung tissue. Similar experiments were conducted in BALB/c mice treated with PJ-34 or vehicle. The absence of functional PARP-1 reduced LPS-induced increases of cytokines and chemokines, alveolar neutrophil accumulation, lung hyperpermeability, NO production, and lipid peroxidation. Histological analysis revealed attenuated lung damage after PARP inhibition. Our findings support a mechanistic role of PARP-1 in the regulation of LPS-induced lung inflammation. Pharmacological inhibition of PARP may be useful in clinical conditions associated with overwhelming lung inflammation.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
lung
ARDS
lipopolysaccharide
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
chemokines
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 165 : 3 (2002), p. 372-377. -
További szerzők:Pacher Pál Mabley, Jon G. Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Soriano, Francisco Garcia Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus) Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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