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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028397
Első szerző:Eaves-Pyles, Tonyia
Cím:Flagellin, a novel mediator of Salmonella-induced epithelial activation and systemic inflammation : I kappa B alpha degradation, induction of nitric oxide synthase, induction of proinflammatory mediators, and cardiovascular dysfunction / Tonyia Eaves-Pyles, Kanneganti Murthy, Lucas Liaudet, László Virág, Gary Ross, Francisco Garcia Soriano, Csaba Szabó, Andrew L. Salzman
Dátum:2001
ISSN:1550-6606
Megjegyzések:Gram-negative sepsis is mediated by the actions of proinflammatory genes induced in response to microbes and their products. We report that flagellin, the monomeric subunit of flagella, is a potent proinflammatory species released by Salmonella. Flagellin (1 microgram/ml) induces IkappaBalpha degradation, NF-kappaB nuclear translocation, and inducible NO synthase expression in cultured intestinal epithelial cells (IEC). Aflagellic Salmonella mutants do not induce NF-kappaB activation or NO production by cultured IEC. Antiserum to flagellin blocks NO production in IEC induced by medium conditioned by a variety of motile Gram-negative enteric pathogens (Escherichia coli, Salmonella muenchen, Serratia marcescens, Proteus mirabilis, and Proteus vulgaris). Flagellin, when injected systemically (approximately 10 microgram/mouse), induces systemic inflammation characterized by the systemic expression of a range of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines and of inducible NO synthase. At higher doses (approximately 300 microgram/mouse), flagellin induces shock, characterized by hypotension, reduced vascular contractility in mice, and death. The effects of flagellin do not diminish in C3H/HeJ LPS-resistant mice, indicating that the Toll-like receptor-4 receptor is not involved in flagellin's actions. In LPS-resistant mice, i.p. injection of S. dublin flagellin or medium conditioned by wild-type S. dublin induces serum IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha, whereas medium conditioned by aflagellic mutants has no effect. Flagellin can be detected in the blood of rats with septic shock induced by live bacteria at approximately 1 microg/ml. We propose that flagellin released by Gram-negative pathogens may contribute to the inflammatory response by an LPS- and Toll-like receptor-4-independent pathway.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Journal of Immunology 166 : 2 (2001), p. 1248-1260. -
További szerzők:Murthy, Kanneganti G. Liaudet, Lucas Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Ross, Gary Soriano, Francisco Garcia Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos) Salzman, Andrew L.
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028538
Első szerző:Gilad, Eli
Cím:Melatonin inhibits expression of the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase in murine macrophages : role of inhibition of NFkappaB activation / Eli Gilad, Hector R. Wong, Basilia Zingarelli, László Virág, Michael O'Connor, Andrew L. Salzman, Csaba Szabó
Dátum:1998
ISSN:0892-6638
Megjegyzések:The role of melatonin as an immunomodulator is well established. Recent reports showed that melatonin exerts protective effects in septic and hemorrhagic shock and in inflammation. The expression of the inducible isoform of nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) makes an important contribution to the pathophysiology of shock and inflammation. We studied, in cultured murine macrophages, the role of melatonin in the regulation of the expression of iNOS and defined the mode of melatonin's action. Our results show that melatonin, at 1 microM-1 mM, decreased the production of nitrite/nitrate (the breakdown products of NO) as well as the production of 6-keto-prostaglandin F1alpha (the major stable breakdown product of prostacyclin) in macrophages stimulated with bacterial lipopolysaccharide (10 microg/ml). We observed that melatonin reduces iNOS steady-state mRNA levels and iNOS protein expression in the same concentration range (1 microM-1 mM). Melatonin, up to 10 mM, exerted only a slight direct inhibitory effect on iNOS activity. Using iNOS promoter-luciferase constructs, we found that melatonin inhibits iNOS promoter activation. Inhibition of iNOS expression was associated with inhibition of activation of the transcription factor nuclear factor kappa B (NFkappaB). We conclude that melatonin inhibits NO production in immunostimulated macrophages mainly by inhibiting the expression of iNOS. This is due to inhibition of iNOS transcription, in part through inhibition of NFkappaB activation. Inhibition of iNOS-derived NO production by melatonin may contribute to the anti-inflammatory effects of this pineal secretory product.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
antioxidants
scavengers
inflammation
gene expression
LPS
mesangial cells
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Faseb Journal 12 : 9 (1998), p. 685-693. -
További szerzők:Wong, Hector R. Zingarelli, Basilia Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) O'Connor, Michael Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM014258
Első szerző:Goldfarb, R. D.
Cím:Protective effect of a novel, potent inhibitor of poly(adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose) synthetase in a porcine model of severe bacterial sepsis / Goldfarb, R. D., Marton, A., Szabo, E., Virag, L., Salzman, A. L., Glock, D., Akhter, I., McCarthy, R., Parrillo, J. E., Szabo, C.
Dátum:2002
ISSN:0090-3493 (Print)
Megjegyzések:To determine whether activation of the nuclear enzyme poly(adenosine 5'-diphosphate [ADP]-ribose) synthetase (PARS) contributes to mortality rate, myocardial dysfunction, and cardiovascular collapse in a porcine model of sepsis induced by implantation of an infected clot. DESIGN: Prospective, random animal study. SETTING: Research laboratory at Rush Presbyterian St. Luke's Medical Center. SUBJECTS: Twenty pigs were chronically instrumented with intracardiac transducers to measure left ventricular pressure, sonomicrometer crystals in the left ventricle to measure short axis diameter, an ultrasonic flow meter to measure cardiac output, and catheters in the pulmonary artery and aorta to measure blood pressures and collect samples. INTERVENTIONS: By using a randomized study design, we administered either the novel potent PARS inhibitor PJ34 (10 mg/kg for 1 hr, 2 mg x kg(-1) x hr(-1) for 96 hrs) or vehicle to pigs immediately before intraperitoneal implantation of Escherichia coli 0111.B4 (2.3 +/- 0.1 x 10(10) colony-forming units/kg)-laden fibrin clots to produce peritonitis and bacteremia. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: In vehicle-treated pigs, 12% survival was recorded at 24 hrs, whereas 83% and 66% survival was recorded in the PJ34-treated animals at 24 and 96 hrs, respectively (p <.05). PJ34 treatment attenuated bacteremia-induced increases in systemic and pulmonary vascular resistances. In controls, peritonitis induced rapid increase in plasma tumor necrosis factor-alpha. PJ34 treatment significantly attenuated this cytokine response. The formation of peroxynitrite and the activation of PARS were confirmed in hearts and lungs of the septic pigs by the immunohistochemical detection of nitrotyrosine and poly(ADP-ribose), respectively. Inhibition of PARS with PJ34 abolished poly(ADP-ribose) formation in septic animals. CONCLUSIONS: Treatment with a potent PARS inhibitor improved survival and cardiovascular status and attenuated an important mediator component of the inflammatory response in a lethal porcine model of sepsis.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Animals
Bacterial Infections
Disease Models, Animal
Enzyme Inhibitors
Escherichia coli Infections
Hemodynamics
Peritonitis
Phenanthrenes
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
Prospective Studies
Random Allocation
Swine
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Critical care Medicine. - 30 : 5 (2002), p. 974-980. -
További szerzők:Marton, A. Szabó Éva (1965-) (bőrgyógyász, kozmetológus) Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Salzman, Andrew L. Glock, D. Akhter, I. McCarthy, R. Parrillo, J. E. Szabó Csaba
Internet cím:elektronikus változat
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028537
Első szerző:Haskó György (biokémikus)
Cím:The crucial role of IL-10 in the suppression of the immunological response in mice exposed to staphylococcal enterotoxin B / György Haskó, László Virág, Gregory Egnaczyk, Andrew L. Salzman, Csaba Szabó
Dátum:1998
ISSN:0014-2980
Megjegyzések:Staphylococcal enterotoxin B (SEB), a bacterial superantigen, activates the immune system resulting in a burst of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. A central anti-inflammatory mediator in this process is IL-10. Using IL-10-deficient C57BL/6 (IL-10 KO) mice, we studied the role of endogenous IL-10 in the regulation of the immune response to SEB. SEB (100 microg) induced the release of IL-10 in control C57BL/6 [IL-10 wild type (WT)] mice, but not in their IL-10 KO counterparts. SEB-evoked plasma levels of TNF-alpha, IL-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-12 and IFN-gamma were significantly higher in the IL-10 KO mice than in the WT animals. The release of macrophage inflammatory proteins-1alpha and -2 was also enhanced in the IL-10 KO mice. Further, upon SEB challenge, mice deficient in IL-10 produced higher levels of nitric oxide than the WT animals. IL-10 deficiency resulted in a marked enhancement of the SEB-induced apoptosis of thymocytes. Finally, IL-10 KO mice were more susceptible to SEB-induced lethal shock than their WT controls. These results show that IL-10 plays an important immunoregulatory role in the response to a superantigenic stimulus, by dampening of the shock-inducing inflammatory response and early activation-induced cell death elicited by SEB.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
IL-10
cytokine
inflammation
IL-12
macrophage inflammatory protein
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:European Journal of Immunology 28 : 4 (1998), p. 1417-1425. -
További szerzők:Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Egnaczyk, Greg Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
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DOI
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028413
Első szerző:Haskó György (biokémikus)
Cím:Inosine inhibits inflammatory cytokine production by a posttranscriptional mechanism and protects against endotoxin-induced shock / György Haskó, David G. Kuhel, Zoltán H. Németh, Jon G. Mabley, Robert F. Stachlewitz, László Virág, Zsolt Lohinai, Garry J. Southan, Andrew L. Salzman, Csaba Szabo
Dátum:2000
ISSN:1550-6606
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal of Immunology 164 : 2 (2000), p. 1013-1019. -
További szerzők:Kuhel, David G. Németh Zoltán H. Mabley, Jon G. Stachlewitz, Robert Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Lohinai Zsolt Southan, Garry J. Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM014259
Első szerző:Jagtap, Prakash
Cím:Novel phenanthridinone inhibitors of poly (adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose) synthetase: potent cytoprotective and antishock agents / Jagtap, P., Soriano, F. G., Virag, L., Liaudet, L., Mabley, J., Szabo, E., Hasko, G., Marton, A., Lorigados, C. B., Gallyas, F., Jr., Sumegi, B., Hoyt, D. G., Baloglu, E., VanDuzer, J., Salzman, A. L., Southan, G. J., Szabo, C.
Dátum:2002
ISSN:0090-3493 (Print)
Megjegyzések:To synthesize novel inhibitors of the nuclear enzyme poly(adenosine 5'-diphosphate [ADP]-ribose) synthetase (PARS), also known as poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), and to test them in in vitro models of oxidant-induced cytotoxicity and in endotoxin and splanchnic occlusion-reperfusion-induced shock. DESIGN: Randomized, prospective laboratory study. SETTING: Research laboratory. SUBJECTS: Murine macrophages, thymocytes, and endothelial cells; Balb/c mice and Wistar rats. INTERVENTIONS: Macrophages and endothelial cells were treated with peroxynitrite and bleomycin to induce PARS activation, and thymocytes were treated with peroxynitrite to induce cell necrosis. Novel PARS inhibitors were synthesized and used to reduce PARS activation and to reverse cytotoxicity. Balb/c mice were subjected to splanchnic occlusion and reperfusion and were pretreated with various doses (1-10 mg/kg intraperitoneally) of PJ34, a selected, potent, water-soluble PARS inhibitor. The passage of fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated dextran (4 kDa) was analyzed in everted gut ileal sacs incubated ex vivo as an index of gut permeability. Wistar rats were subjected to Escherichia coli bacterial lipopolysaccharide (40 mg/kg intraperitoneally). PJ34 was also used at 10 mg/kg intraperitoneally, 1 hr before lipopolysaccharide or at 25 mg/kg intraperitoneally 1 hr after lipopolysaccharide treatment. Serum concentrations of indicators or multiple organ injury, concentrations of various proinflammatory mediators, and tissue concentrations of myeloperoxidase and malondialdehyde were measured. In addition, survival rates and vascular contractile and relaxant responses were recorded. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Appropriate modifications of the phenanthridinone core structure yielded significant increases in the potency of the compounds, both as PARS inhibitors and as cytoprotective agents. The compound N-(6-oxo-5,6-dihydro-phenanthridin-2-yl) -N,N-dimethylacetamide (designated as PJ34) was one of the potent PARS inhibitors of the series, and it dose-dependently protected against thymocyte necrosis, with a half-maximal restoration of cell viability of 35 nM and complete protection at 200 nM. PARS activation also was visualized by immunohistochemistry and was dose-dependently suppressed by PJ34. The effect of PJ34 was dose-dependently reversed by excess nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized). The PARS inhibitors dose-dependently suppressed proinflammatory cytokine and chemokine production and restored viability in immunostimulated macrophages. PJ34 was selected for the subsequent in vivo studies. PJ34 significantly protected against splanchnic reperfusion-induced intestinal hyperpermeability in the mouse. PJ34 reduced peak plasma concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-1beta, and nitrite/nitrate in the plasma of lipopolysaccharide-treated rats. PJ34 ameliorated the lipopolysaccharide-induced increases in indexes of liver and kidney failure and concentrations of myeloperoxidase and malondialdehyde in the lung and gut. Lipopolysaccharide elicited vascular dysfunction, which was normalized by PJ34. Lipopolysaccharide-induced mortality was reduced by PJ34 (both pre- and posttreatment). CONCLUSIONS: The novel series of phenanthridinone PARS inhibitors have potent cytoprotective effects in vitro and significant protective effects in shock and reperfusion injury in rodent models in vivo.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Animals
Bleomycin/pharmacology
Cells, Cultured
*Cytoprotection
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Activation
Enzyme Inhibitors/*pharmacology
külföldön készült közlemény
Interleukin-1/blood
Kidney/chemistry
Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology
Lung/chemistry
Malondialdehyde/analysis
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Nitrates/blood
Nitrites/blood
Peroxidase/analysis
Peroxynitrous Acid/pharmacology
Phenanthrenes/*pharmacology
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/*antagonists & inhibitors
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Shock/*prevention & control
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/analysis
Megjelenés:Critical Care Medicine. - 30 : 5 (2002), p. 1071-1082. -
További szerzők:Soriano, Francisco Garcia Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Liaudet, Lucas Mabley, Jon G. Szabó Éva (1965-) (bőrgyógyász, kozmetológus) Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus) Marton, A. Lorigados, Clara Batista Gallyas Ferenc Jr Sümegi Balázs Hoyt, Dale G. Baloglu, Erkan VanDuzer, John Salzman, Andrew L. Southan, Garry J. Szabó Csaba
Internet cím:elektronikus változat
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7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028387
Első szerző:Kirov, Mikhail Y.
Cím:Aerosolized linear polyethylenimine-nitric oxide/nucleophile adduct attenuates endotoxin-induced lung injury in sheep / Mikhail Y. Kirov, Oleg V. Evgenov, Vladimir N. Kuklin, László Virág, Pál Pacher, Garry J. Southan, Andrew L. Salzman, Csaba Szabó, Lars J. Bjertnaes
Dátum:2002
ISSN:1073-449X
Megjegyzések:Pulmonary hypertension and edema are mainstays of acute lung injury (ALI). We synthesized linear polyethylenimine-nitric oxide/nucleophile adduct (DS-1), a water-soluble nitric oxide donor, and demonstrated that it is a potent relaxant of precontracted rat aortic rings without inducing desensitization. Moreover, DS-1 does not suppress the viability of human pulmonary epithelial cells in vitro. We also tested whether DS-1 counteracts ALI in endotoxemic sheep. Animals were instrumented for a chronic study. In 16 awake, spontaneously breathing sheep, Escherichia coli endotoxin (10 ng/kg/minute) was infused for 8 hours. From 2 hours of endotoxemia, sheep received either nebulized DS-1 (1 mg/kg/hour) or isotonic saline. DS-1 reduced endotoxin-induced rises in pulmonary arterial and microwedge pressures and vascular resistance index by 40-70%. In parallel, DS-1 decreased the accumulation of extravascular lung water by 60-70% and reduced the increment in right ventricle stroke work index and the falls in right ventricle ejection fraction, stroke volume, and left ventricle stroke work indices. Furthermore, DS-1 reduced venous admixture and improved arterial oxygen saturation. In four healthy animals, DS-1 alone slightly increased arterial oxygenation but had no other effects. Thus, aerosolized DS-1 attenuates endotoxin-induced ALI in sheep by reducing pulmonary hypertension and edema and improving myocardial function and gas exchange.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
acute lung injury
pulmonary circulation
extravascular lung water
nitric oxide donor
endotoxin
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:American Journal Of Respiratory And Critical Care Medicine 166 : 11 (2002), p. 1436-1442. -
További szerzők:Evgenov, Oleg V. Kuklin, Vladimir N. Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Pacher Pál Southan, Garry J. Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos) Bjertnaes, Lars J.
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
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8.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028371
Első szerző:Komjáti Katalin
Cím:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition protect neurons and the white matter and regulates the translocation of apoptosis-inducing factor in stroke / Katalin Komjáti, John G. Mabley, László Virág, Garry J. Southan, Andrew L. Salzman, Csaba Szabó
Dátum:2004
ISSN:1107-3756
Megjegyzések:Focal cerebral ischemia activates the nuclear protein poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). Apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) is a flavoprotein that is normally confined to the mitochondria, but translocates to the nucleus, as shown by in vitro models of neuronal injury. Using INO-1001, a novel potent inhibitor of PARP, we determined the role of PARP activation in the process of AIF translocation in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia. The potency of INO-1001 as a PARP inhibitor and its cytoprotective potential in oxidant-challenged human neuronal SK-N-MC cells was first confirmed in vitro. PARP inhibition markedly reduced infarct size and improved neurological status in both transient and permanent models of MCA occlusion in Sprague-Dawley rats, with a therapeutic window of 6 h and 2 h in the transient and permanent ischemia models, respectively. The PARP inhibitor reduced the accumulation of poly(ADP-ribose) in the ischemic/reperfused hemisphere and reduced the accumulation of APP in the white matter of the affected hemisphere, consistently with protection against neuronal necrosis and axonal damage, respectively. Immunohistochemical analysis showed the appearance of AIF labeling in neuronal nuclei of the border zone ischemic area in the striatum after stroke. Cytoplasmatic (axonal) AIF staining was significantly diminished in the necrotic core of the striatum, while it was somewhat enhanced at the borderline ischemic territories of the white matter. Inhibition of PARP with INO-1001 reshifted the location of the apoptotic marker to the axons in the ipsilateral striatum. Thus, PARP inhibition is neuroprotective and regulates the ischemic nuclear translocation of AIF in stroke.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:International Journal Of Molecular Medicine 13 : 3 (2004), p. 373-382. -
További szerzők:Mabley, Jon G. Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Southan, Garry J. Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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9.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM028376
Első szerző:Liaudet, Lucas
Cím:Flagellin from gram-negative bacteria is a potent mediator of acute pulmonary inflammation in sepsis / Lucas Liaudet, Csaba Szabó, Oleg V. Evgenov, Kanneganti G. Murthy, Pál Pacher, László Virág, Jon G. Mabley, Anita Marton, Francisco G. Soriano, Mikhail Y. Kirov, Lars J. Bjertnaes, and Andrew L. Salzman
Dátum:2003
ISSN:1073-2322
Megjegyzések:Flagellin is a recently identified bacterial product that elicits immune response via toll-like receptor 5. Here, we demonstrate that flagellin is an extraordinarily potent proinflammatory stimulus in the lung during sepsis. In vitro, flagellin triggers the production of interleukin (IL)-8 by human lung epithelial (A549) cells, with 50% of the maximal response obtained at a concentration of 2 x 10(-14) M. Flagellin also induces the expression of ICAM-1 in vitro. Intravenous administration of flagellin to mice elicited a severe acute lung inflammation that was significantly more pronounced than following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration. Flagellin induced a local release of proinflammatory cytokines, the accumulation of inflammatory cells, and the development of pulmonary hyperpermeability. These effects were associated with the nuclear translocation of the transcription NF-kappaB in the lung. Flagellin remained active in inducing pulmonary inflammation at doses as low as 10 ng/mouse. In the plasma of patients with sepsis, flagellin levels amounted to 7.1 +/- 0.1 ng/mL. Plasma flagellin levels showed a significant positive correlation with the lung injury score, with the alveolar-arterial oxygen difference as well as with the duration of the sepsis. Flagellin emerges as a potent trigger of acute respiratory complications in gram-negative bacterial sepsis.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
endotoxin shock
chemokines
bacterial infection
inflammation
lung
külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Shock 19 : 2 (2003), p. 131-137. -
További szerzők:Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos) Evgenov, Oleg V. Murthy, Kanneganti G. Pacher Pál Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Mabley, Jon G. Marton Anita Soriano, Francisco Garcia Kirov, Mikhail Y. Bjertnaes, Lars J. Salzman, Andrew L.
Internet cím:DOI
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10.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM014260
Első szerző:Liaudet, Lucas
Cím:Protection against hemorrhagic shock in mice genetically deficient in poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase / Liaudet, L., Soriano, F. G., Szabo, E., Virag, L., Mabley, J. G., Salzman, A. L., Szabo, C.
Dátum:2000
ISSN:0027-8424 (Print)
Megjegyzések:Hemorrhagic shock (HS) and resuscitation leads to widespread production of oxidant species. Activation of the enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) has been shown to contribute to cell necrosis and organ failure in various disease conditions associated with oxidative stress. We tested the hypothesis whether PARP activation plays a role in the multiple organ dysfunction complicating HS and resuscitation in a murine model of HS and resuscitation by using mice genetically deficient in PARP (PARP(-/-)) and their wild-type littermates (PARP(+/+)). Animals were bled to a mean blood pressure of 45 mmHg (1 mmHg = 133 Pa) and resuscitated after 45 min with isotonic saline (2x volume of shed blood). There was a massive activation of PARP, detected by poly(ADP-ribose) immunohistochemistry, which localized to the areas of the most severe intestinal injury, i.e., the necrotic epithelial cells at the tip of the intestinal villi, and colocalized with tyrosine nitration, an index of peroxynitrite generation. Intestinal PARP activation resulted in gut hyperpermeability, which developed in PARP(+/+) but not PARP(-/-) mice. PARP(-/-) mice were also protected from the rapid decrease in blood pressure after resuscitation and showed an increased survival time, as well as reduced lung neutrophil sequestration. The beneficial effects of PARP suppression were not related to a modulation of the NO pathway nor to a modulation of signaling through IL-6, which similarly increased in both PARP(+/+) and PARP(-/-) mice exposed to HS. We propose that PARP activation and associated cell injury (necrosis) plays a crucial role in the intestinal injury, cardiovascular failure, and multiple organ damage associated with resuscitated HS.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Acetylcholine/pharmacology
külföldön készült közlemény
Animals
Aorta, Thoracic/drug effects/physiology/physiopathology
Blood Pressure
Blood Volume
Dinoprost/pharmacology
Enzyme Activation
*Hemodynamics
Intestinal Mucosa/enzymology/*pathology
Liver/enzymology/pathology
Male
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Muscle Contraction/drug effects
Muscle Relaxation/drug effects
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular/drug effects/physiology/*physiopathology
Peroxidase/metabolism
Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/deficiency/genetics/*metabolism
Resuscitation
Shock, Hemorrhagic/*genetics/physiopathology/therapy
Sodium Chloride/therapeutic use
Tyrosine/analogs & derivatives/metabolism
Megjelenés:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. - 97 : 18 (2000), p. 10203-10208. -
További szerzők:Soriano, Francisco Garcia Szabó Éva (1965-) (bőrgyógyász, kozmetológus) Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Mabley, Jon G. Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba
Internet cím:DOI
elektronikus változat
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Borító:

11.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM040009
Első szerző:Mabley, Jon G.
Cím:Anti-inflammatory effects of a novel, potent inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase / Mabley, J. G., Jagtap, P., Perretti, M., Getting, S. J., Salzman, A. L., Virág, L., Szabó, É., Soriano, F. G., Liaudet, L., Abdelkarim, G. E., Haskó, G., Marton, A., Southan, G. J., Szabó, C.
Dátum:2001
ISSN:1023-3830
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Inflammation Research. - 50 : 11 (2001), p. 561-569. -
További szerzők:Jagtap, Prakash Perretti, Mauro Getting, S. J. Salzman, Andrew L. Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Szabó Éva (1965-) (bőrgyógyász, kozmetológus) Soriano, Francisco Garcia Liaudet, Lucas Abdelkarim, G. Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus) Marton, A. Southan, Garry J. Szabó Csaba
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:

12.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM030073
Első szerző:Mabley, Jon G.
Cím:Local and systemic inflammation : role of poly(ADP-ribose) synthetase activation by reactive nitrogen species / Mabley J., Liaudet L., Soriano F. G., Virág L., Jagtap P., Marton A., Lorigados C. B., Gallyas F., Szabo E., Abdulkarim G. E., Hasko G., Southan G. J., Salzman A. L., Szabo C.
Dátum:2001
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok könyvfejezet
Megjelenés:Nitric oxide and inflammation / eds. Salvemini D., Billiar T., Vodovotz Y. - p.
További szerzők:Liaudet, Lucas Soriano, Francisco Garcia Virág László (1965-) (biokémikus, sejtbiológus, farmakológus) Jagtap, P. Marton, A. Lorigados, Clara Batista Gallyas Ferenc Jr Szabó E. (orvos) Abdulkarim, G. E. Haskó György (1967-) (biokémikus) Southan, Garry J. Salzman, Andrew L. Szabó Csaba (1967-) (orvos)
Borító:
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