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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM013679
Első szerző:	Altorjay István (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus, onkológus)
Cím:	Mannose-binding lectin deficiency confers risk for bacterial infections in a large Hungarian cohort of patients with liver cirrhosis / Altorjay Istvan, Vitalis Zsuzsanna, Tornai Istvan, Palatka Karoly, Kacska Sandor, Farkas Gyula, Udvardy Miklos, Harsfalvi Jolan, Dinya Tamas, Orosz Peter, Lombay Bela Jr., Par Gabriella, Par Alajos, Csak Timea, Osztovits Janos, Szalay Ferenc, Csepregi Antal, Lakatos Peter Laszlo, Papp Maria
Dátum:	2010
ISSN:	0168-8278
Megjegyzések:	Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is a serum lectin synthesized by the liver and involved in innate host defense. MBL deficiency increases the risk of various infectious diseases mostly in immune-deficient conditions. Bacterial infections are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in liver cirrhosis due to the relative immuncompromised state. Methods: Sera of 929 patients with various chronic liver diseases[autoimmune liver diseases (ALD), 406; viral hepatitis C (HCV), 185; and liver cirrhosis (LC) with various etiologies, 338] and 296 healthy controls (HC) were assayed for MBL concentration. Furthermore, a follow-up, observational study was conducted to assess MBL level as a risk factor for clinically significant bacterial infections in cirrhotic patients. Results:MBL level and the prevalence of absolute MBL deficiency (<100 ng/ml) was not significantly different between patients and controls (ALD: 14.5%, HCV: 11.9%, LC: 10.7%, HC: 15.6%). In cirrhotic patients, the risk for infection was significantly higher among MBL deficient subjects as compared to non-deficient ones (50.0% vs. 31.8%, p = 0.039). In a logistic regression analysis, MBL deficiency was an independent risk factor for infections (OR: 2.14 95% CI: 1.03?4.45, p = 0.04) after adjusting for Child?Pugh score, co-morbidities, gender, and age. In a Kaplan?Meier analysis, MBL deficiency was associated with a shorter time to develop the first infectious complication (median days: 579 vs. 944, pBreslow = 0.016, pLogRank = 0.027) and was identified as an independent predictor in a multivariate Cox-regression analysis (p = 0.003, OR: 2.33, 95% CI: 1.34?4.03). Conclusions:MBL deficiency is associated with a higher probability and shorter time of developing infections in liver cirrhosis, further supporting the impact of the MBL molecule on the host defense.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Mannose-binding lectin Chronic liver diseases Liver cirrhosis Bacterial infection egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Journal of Hepatology. - 53 : 3 (2010), p. 484-491. -
További szerzők:	Vitális Zsuzsanna (1963-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Tornai István (1954-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Palatka Károly (1961-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Kacska Sándor (1975-) (belgyógyász) Farkas Gyula Udvardy Miklós (1947-) (belgyógyász, haematológus) Hársfalvi Jolán (1949-) (klinikai biokémikus) Dinya Tamás (1974-) (sebész szakorvos, onkológus szakorvos) Orosz Péter (Miskolc) Lombay Béla Jr. Pár Gabriella Pár Alajos Csak Timea Osztovits János Szalay Ferenc (belgyógyász) Csepregi Antal Lakatos Péter (Semmelweis Egyetem) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM028489
Első szerző:	Lakatos Péter (Semmelweis Egyetem)
Cím:	DLG5 R30Q is not associated with IBD in Hungarian IBD patients but predicts clinical response to steroids in Crohn's disease / Lakatos P. L., Fischer S., Claes K., Kovacs A., Molnar T., Altorjay I., Demeter P., Tulassay Z., Palatka K., Papp M., Rutgeerts P., Szalay F., Papp J., Vermeire S., Lakatos L., The Hungarian IBD Study Group
Dátum:	2006
ISSN:	1078-0998
Megjegyzések:	Recent data suggest that haplotypic variants of the DLG5 gene on 10q23 are associated with susceptibility to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Germany. In view of the geographical differences in frequency of genetic markers and the absence of data in Central European patients, our aim was to determine the DLG5 R30Q variant in Hungarian IBD patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We investigated 773 unrelated IBD patients (age 38.1 +/- 10.3 years; duration, 8.8 +/- 7.5 years; Crohn's disease [CD]: 639; male/female, 309/330; duration, 8.4 +/- 7.1 years; ulcerative colitis [UC]: 134; male/female, 63/71; duration, 10.6 +/- 8.9 years) and 150 healthy subjects. DLG5 R30Q and TLR4 D299G variants were tested by polymerase chain reaction/restriction fragment length polymorphism. DNA was screened for NOD2/CARD15 mutations by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography. Detailed clinical phenotype was determined by reviewing the medical charts. RESULTS: The frequency of the R30Q variant allele was not significantly different in IBD (22.0%), CD (20.8%), and UC (27.6%) patients compared with healthy control subjects (28.0%). In CD, the 113A variant allele was associated with steroid resistance (16.3% vs noncarriers, 7.6%; odds ratio [OR], 2.4; 95% CI 1.3-4.5; P = 0.013). In a logistic regression model carriage of DLG5 R30Q, perianal involvement and frequent relapses were independently associated with steroid resistance. No phenotype-genotype associations were found in UC patients, although a trend toward more extensive disease was observed in carriers of the variant allele (OR = 2.1; 95% CI 0.95-4.4; P = 0.07). CONCLUSIONS: The present data strongly contrast previous data from Germany. DLG5 113A is not associated with disease susceptibility, but there was a tendency for this allele to confer resistance to steroids. Further studies are required to evaluate the significance of DLG5 in other populations from geographically diverse regions.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. - 12 : 5 (2006), p. 362-368. -
További szerzők:	Fischer Simon Claes, Karolien Kovács Ágota Molnár Tamás (orvos Szeged) Altorjay István (1954-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus, onkológus) Demeter Pál Tulassay Zsolt (1944-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Palatka Károly (1961-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Papp Mária (1975-) (belgyógyász, gasztroenterológus) Rutgeerts, Paul Szalay Ferenc (belgyógyász) Papp János (Budapest) Vermeire, S. Lakatos László (Veszprém) The Hungarian IBD Study Group
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