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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM109969
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)e0164812 (WoS)000385507000070 (Scopus)84992365452
Első szerző:	Compernolle, Sofie
Cím:	Physical Environmental Correlates of Domain-Specific Sedentary Behaviours across Five European Regions (the SPOTLIGHT Project) / Sofie Compernolle, Katrien De Cocker, Célina Roda, Jean-Michel Oppert, Joreintje D. Mackenbach, Jeroen Lakerveld, Ketevan Glonti, Helga Bardos, Harry Rutter, Greet Cardon, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, WP3 SPOTLIGHT group
Dátum:	2016
ISSN:	1932-6203
Megjegyzések:	Abstract Background The relation between neighbourhood environmental factors and domain-specific sedentary behaviours among adults remains unclear. This study firstly aims to examine the association of perceived and objectively measured neighbourhood safety, aesthetics, destinations and functionality with transport-related, work-related and leisure-time sedentary behaviour. Secondly, the study aims to assess whether these associations are moderated by age, gender or educational level. Methods In 60 randomly sampled neighbourhoods from 5 urban regions in Europe (Ghent and suburbs, Paris and inner suburbs, Budapest and suburbs, the Randstad, and Greater London), a virtual audit with Google Street View was performed to assess environmental characteristics. A total of 5,205 adult inhabitants of these neighbourhoods reported socio-demographic characteristics, sedentary behaviours, and neighbourhood perceptions in an online survey. Generalized linear mixed models were conducted to examine associations between physical environmental neighbourhood factors and sedentary behaviours. Interaction terms were added to test the moderating role of individual-level socio-demographic variables. Results Lower levels of leisure-time sedentary behaviour (i.e. all leisure activities except television viewing and computer use) were observed among adults who perceived greater numbers of destinations such as supermarkets, recreational facilities, or restaurants in their neighbourhood, and among adults who lived in a neighbourhood with more objectively measured aesthetic features, such as trees, water areas or public parks. Lower levels of work-related sedentary behaviour were observed among adults who perceived less aesthetic features in their neighbourhood, and among adults who lived in a neighbourhood with less objectively measured destinations. Both age, gender and educational level moderated the associations between neighbourhood environmental factors and sedentary behaviours.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Physical environmental neighbourhood factors
Megjelenés:	Plos One. - 11 : 10 (2016), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:	De Cocker, Katrien Roda, Célina Oppert, Jean-Michel Mackenbach, Joreintje Dingena Lakerveld, Jeroen Glonti, Ketevan Bárdos Helga (1969-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Rutter, Harry Cardon, Greet De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse WP3 SPOTLIGHT group
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM078860
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)e0190387 (WOS)000423412500013 (Scopus)85041117912 (PMID)29364899 (PMCID)PMC5783333
Első szerző:	Hart, Eva Anna Christina
Cím:	Contextual correlates of happiness in European adults / Eva Anna Christina Hart, Jeroen Lakerveld, Martin McKee, Jean-Michel Oppert, Harry Rutter, Hélène Charreire, Ruut Veenhoven, Helga Bárdos, Sofie Compernolle, Ilse De Bourdeaudhuij, Johannes Brug, Joreintje Dingena Mackenbach
Dátum:	2018
ISSN:	1932-6203
Megjegyzések:	Objectives We aimed to examine the associations of both objectively assessed and perceived physical and social neighborhood characteristics with happiness in European adults. In addition, we aimed to study how these associations differed among subgroups. Methods Participants (N = 6037) of the cross-sectional SPOTLIGHT survey reported on their level of happiness using a 5-point Likert scale, and on perceived physical and social environmental neighborhood characteristics. Objective physical environmental characteristics were assessed using a Google Street View-based neighborhood audit. Associations of 14 physical and social environmental characteristics with happiness were analyzed using multivariable multinomial regression analyses with clustered standard errors. Results Living in neighborhoods with higher levels of aesthetics and more water and green space was associated with being very happy. Individuals who perceived their neighborhood to be safer, more functional and more aesthetic were more likely to be very happy. The associations of functionality and aesthetics with happiness were strongest in the Ghent region (Belgium), the Randstad (the Netherlands) and Greater London (United Kingdom). Perceived absence of air pollution was only associated with higher levels of happiness in more highly educated participants. Individuals with a larger social network, more social cohesion and who trusted their neighbors were more likely to be very happy. The association between social networks and happiness was somewhat stronger in men than in women. In general, the associations between environmental characteristics and happiness had similar directions and sizes across socio-economic and socio-demographic subgroups. Conclusions This European study provided evidence that both objectively assessed and perceived physical and social characteristics of the neighborhood environment are associated with the happiness of its residents.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Egészségtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Plos One. - 13 : 1 (2018), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:	Lakerveld, Jeroen McKee, Martin Oppert, Jean-Michel Rutter, Harry Charreire, Hélène Veenhoven, Ruut Bárdos Helga (1969-) (megelőző orvostan és népegészségtan szakorvos) Compernolle, Sofie De Bourdeaudhuij, Ilse Brug, Johannes Mackenbach, Joreintje Dingena
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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