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001-es BibID:BIBFORM037838
Első szerző:Lonovics János (Szeged)
Cím:Regional differences in nitric oxide-mediated relaxation of the rabbit sphincter of Oddi / János Lonovics, Ildikó Jakab, Judith Szilvássy, Zoltán Szilvássy
Dátum:1994
ISSN:0014-2999
Megjegyzések:We studied the role of the L-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) pathway in non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic (NANC) relaxation of the rabbit sphincter of Oddi by recording changes in isometric tension in response to electrical field stimulation in two series of experiments. In a first set of experiments, biliary sphincters of Oddi removed from New Zealand white rabbits were placed horizontally in an organ bath containing oxygenized, buffered (pH 7.4) Krebs solution. Contractile responses of the whole sphincter to field stimulation were determined. In the second set of experiments, sphincter of Oddi was divided into two parts and the effects of field stimulation were studied separately on areas close to the duodenal papilla (area I) and areas close to the common bile duct (area II). In the whole sphincter of Oddi, field stimulation induced an initial twitch-like contraction followed by relaxation proportional to the number of stimuli (3 and 10 stimuli at 20 Hz, 50 V, 0.1 ms). The magnitude of the contractile responses was considerably reduced by 1 microM atropine, phentolamine and oxprenolol (NANC solution). Field stimulation produced dose-dependent contractions of both segments of sphincter of Oddi in response to the same protocol as used with whole sphincter of Oddi. However, preincubation with NANC solution produced monophasic relaxations in response to field stimulation in area I, whereas area II preparations such as the whole sphincter of Oddi responded with contractions followed by minimal relaxations. Field stimulation failed to induce either contractions or relaxations in the presence of 1 microM tetrodotoxin.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
tetrodotoxin
nitric oxide
field stimulation
neural relaxation
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:European Journal of Pharmacology. - 255 : 1-3. (1994), p. 117-122. -
További szerzők:Jakab Ildikó (farmakológus) Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM020269
Első szerző:Szilvássy Judit (fül- orr- gégész)
Cím:Neurogenic insulin resistance in guinea-pigs with cisplatin-induced neuropathy / Judit Szilvássy, István Sziklai, Réka Sári, József Németh, Barna Peitl, Robert Porszasz, János Lonovics, Zoltán Szilvássy
Dátum:2006
Megjegyzések:The aim of the present work was to study whether neurotoxicity produced by cisplatin modified tissue insulin sensitivity in guinea-pigs. One week after selective sensory denervation of the anterior hepatic plexus by means of perineurial 2% capsaicin treatment, hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic glucose clamp were performed to estimate insulin sensitivity in male guinea-pigs. The guinea-pigs underwent regional sensory denervation of the anterior hepatic plexus exhibited insulin resistance, whereas systemic capsaicin desensitization increased insulin sensitivity. Intraportal administration of L-nitro-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME decreased, whereas capsaicin increased insulin sensitivity. Neither atropine nor acetylcholine produced any significant effect. In animals with preceding regional capsaicin desensitization, none of the pharmacological maneuvers modified the resulting insulin resistant state. Cisplatin pretreatment induced sensory neuropathy and decreased insulin sensitivity. Insulin sensitivity did not change after either regional or systemic capsaicin desensitization in the cisplatin-treated animals. CGRP(8-37), a nonselective calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antagonist (50 microg/kg i.v.), significantly increased insulin sensitivity in normal animals but only a tendency to insulin sensitization was seen after cisplatin treatment. Cisplatin treatment, similar to regional capsaicin desensitization of the anterior hepatic plexus, produced a significant decrease in insulin-stimulated uptake of 2-deoxy-D [L-14C] glucose in cardiac and gastrocnemius muscle with no effect on percentage suppression of endogenous glucose production by hyperinsulinaemia. We conclude that the majority of cisplatin-induced insulin resistance is related to functional deterioration of the hepatic insulin sensitizing substance (HISS) mechanism.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
neurogenic insulin
insulin resistance
cisplatin-induced
neuropathy
Megjelenés:European Journal of Pharmacology. - 531 : 1-3 (2006), p. 217-225. -
További szerzők:Sziklai István (1954-) (fül-orr-gégész) Sári Réka (farmakológus) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus) Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Pórszász Róbert (1965-) (farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Lonovics János (Szeged) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM037827
035-os BibID:PMID:8773472
Első szerző:Szilvássy Zoltán (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Cím:Impaired nitrergic relaxation of the sphincter of Oddi of hyperlipidaemic rabbits / Zoltan Szilvassy, Istvan Nagy, Judith Szilvassy, Ildiko Jakab, Sandor Csati, Janos Lonovics
Dátum:1996
ISSN:0014-2999
Megjegyzések:Field stimulation relaxed the sphincter of Oddi muscle rings of the rabbit after incubation with phentolamine, oxprenolol and atropine (all 1 microM). The relaxation was blocked by NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (30 microM) and was reversed by 3 mM L-arginine but not D-arginine. Sphincter of Oddi preparations from hypercholesterolaemic rabbits exhibited contractions under the same conditions. We conclude that nitrergic relaxation is impaired in the sphincter of Oddi from hypercholesterolaemic rabbits.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Nitric oxide
NO
hypercholesterolemia
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:European Journal of Pharmacology. - 301 : 1-3 (1996), p. R17-R18. -
További szerzők:Nagy István Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Jakab Ildikó (farmakológus) Csáti Sándor Lonovics János (Szeged)
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM037828
035-os BibID:PMID:7952889
Első szerző:Szilvássy Zoltán (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Cím:Loss of preconditioning in rabbits with vascular tolerance to nitroglycerin / Z. Szilvassy, P. Ferdinandy, P. Bor, I. Jakab, J. Szilvassy, I. Nagy, J. Lonovics, M. Koltai
Dátum:1994
ISSN:0007-1188
Megjegyzések:A preceding right ventricular overdrive pacing (VOP) of 500 b.p.m. for 5 min, markedly reduced the severity of global myocardial ischaemia produced by a subsequent 5-min VOP in conscious rabbits. This VOP-induced preconditioning developed in parallel with an increase in cardiac cyclic guanosine 3':5'-monophosphate (cyclic GMP) content. VOP-induced preconditioning was abolished when the animals had been made tolerant to the vasodilator effect of nitroglycerin (NG). In the heart of the NG-tolerant rabbits, neither VOP nor preconditioning increased cyclic GMP content. This suggests that changes by NG tolerance of cyclic GMP metabolism may account for the loss of VOP-induced preconditioning.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Ischaemic preconditioning
nitroglycerin tolerance
cyclic GMP
ST-segment elevation
LVEDP
rabbit heart
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:British Journal of Pharmacology. - 112 : 4 (1994), p. 999-1001. -
További szerzők:Ferdinándy Péter Bor P. Jakab Ildikó (farmakológus) Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Nagy István Lonovics János (Szeged) Koltai Mátyás
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM037829
035-os BibID:PMID:8825877
Első szerző:Szilvássy Zoltán (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
Cím:The loss of pacing-induced preconditioning in atherosclerotic rabbits : role of hypercholesterolaemia / Zoltan Szilvassy, Peter Ferdinandy, Judith Szilvassy, Istvan Nagy, Sarolta Karcsu, Janos Lonovics, Laszlo Dux, Matyas Koltai
Dátum:1995
ISSN:0022-2828
Megjegyzések:A brief rapid pacing has been shown to protect rabbit heart against global myocardial ischaemia induced by subsequent longer pacing. We studied whether pacing-induced preconditioning was reproducible in experimental hypercholesterolaemia. In conscious rabbits with an implanted right ventricular electrode and left ventricular polyethylene catheters, pacing of 500 bpm over 20 min induced an intracavitary ST-segment elevation of 3.2 +/- 0.41 mV, shortened ventricular effective refractory period and increased left ventricular end-diastolic pressure from prepacing 105 +/- 3.9 ms and 4.0 +/- 0.93 mmHg to post-pacing 62 +/- 6.4 ms and 27.9 +/- 7.2 mmHg, respectively. A 10-min preconditioning pacing followed by a 5-min interval markedly attenuated these test pacing-induced ischaemic changes. Rabbits were fed a cholesterol-enriched diet over 4, 8 and 12 weeks, responded to a 5- or 10-min pacing with ischaemic changes of the same degree as did controls to a 10- or 20-min pacing, respectively. A 4-week diet elevated total serum cholesterol from 1.7 +/- 0.4 to 24.1 +/- 2.9 mmol/l without apparent atherosclerotic lesions in the thoracic aorta assessed by Oil-Red O staining and planimetry, but it abolished protection induced by a 5-min preconditioning pacing. A 12-week diet increased serum cholesterol and lesion surface area to 26.9 +/- 3.2 mmol/l and 89.6 +/- 6.4%, respectively, and continued to block preconditioning. When these animals were refed normal chow over additional 6 weeks, serum cholesterol level dropped to 2.6 +/- 0.80 mmol/l with no change in atherosclerotic lesions, the preconditioning effect, however, recovered. We conclude that hypercholesterolaemia blocks preconditioning irrespective of the development of atherosclerosis.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Ventricular overdrive pacing
Myocardial ischaemia
Preconditioning
Hypercholesterolaemia
Atherosclerosis
rabbit heart
egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:Journal of Molecular And Cellular Cardiology. - 27 : 12 (1995), p. 2559-2569. -
További szerzők:Ferdinándy Péter Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Nagy István Karcsu Sarolta Lonovics János (Szeged) Dux László Koltai Mátyás
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