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001-es BibID:BIBFORM020383
Első szerző:Madácsy László (Szeged)
Cím:Effect of nitric oxide on gallbladder motility in patients with acalculous biliary pain : a cholescintigraphic study / László Madácsy, Borbála Velősy, Attila Szepes, Zoltán Szilvássy, László Pávics, László Csernay, János Lonovics
Dátum:2002
Megjegyzések:AbstractThe aim of the present study was to evaluate the influence of the exogenous nitric oxide donor glyceryl trinitrate on cerulein-induced gallbladder contraction in patients with acalculous biliary pain. Quantitative hepatobiliary scintigraphy was performed on 33 patients. From the 60th min cerulein (1 ng/kg body wt/min for 10 min intravenous) then from the 90th min the same dose of cerulein plus glyceryl trinitrate (0.5 mg sublingually) (21 patients) or placebo (12 patients) were administered and the gallbladder ejection fraction was measured repeatedly. After the first dose of caerulein, the gallbladder ejection fraction was less than 35% in 23 of 33 patients (nonresponders), while it was more than 35% in the remaining 10 patients (responders). After the second dose of cerulein in 16 nonresponder patients glyceryl trinitrate administration significantly increased the previously impaired gallbladder ejection fraction while in 7 nonresponder patients placebo administration had no effect. In conclusion, normalization of the gallbladder ejection fraction in the majority of patients following glyceryl trinitrate administration suggests that impairment of gallbladder emptying is caused by a functional motility disorder rather than any organic disease.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
nitric oxide
gallbladder motility
acalculous biliary pain
cholescintigraphic
Megjelenés:Digestive Diseases and Sciences. - 47 : 9 (2002), p. 1975-1981. -
További szerzők:Velősy Borbála (Szeged) Szepes Attila (Szeged) Pávics László (Szeged) Csernay László (Szeged) Lonovics János (Szeged) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM020340
Első szerző:Sári Réka (farmakológus)
Cím:Cyclic GMP-mediated activation of a glibenclamide-sensitive mechanism in the rabbit sphincter of Oddi / Reka Sari, Barna Peitl, Peter Kovacs, Janos Lonovics, Attila Palvolgyi, Peter Hegyi, Istvan Nagy, Jozsef Nemeth, Zoltan Szilvassy, Robert Porszasz
Dátum:2004
Megjegyzések:AbstractWe investigated whether glibenclamide-sensitive potassium channels are involved in cyclic GMP (cGMP)-mediated relaxation of the rabbit Oddi's sphincter. Changes in isometric tension were measured in the presence of atropine (1 microM) and guanethidine (4 microM). Concentration-response curves for nitroglycerin, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), and sodium nitroprusside (SNP) were shifted to the right in the presence of (p-chloro-D-Phe6, Leu17)-VIP (VIPa), a VIP receptor antagonist. Glibenclamide (1 microM) attenuated the relaxations to VIP, nitroglycerin, or 8-bromo cGMP. In the presence of tetrodotoxin (TTX), glibenclamide attenuated relaxations to VIP without effect on those to nitroglycerin. Furthermore, nitroglycerin increased both cAMP and cGMP concentrations, however, it failed to increase the tissue cAMP concentration in the presence of TTX. VIPa also blocked the increase in content of either cyclic nucleotide. VIP increased cAMP with a TTX-sensitive increase in cGMP content. 8-Bromo cGMP (1 microM) significantly increased the tissue cAMP content. This was blocked by either TTX or VIPa (both 1 microM). We conclude that ATP-sensitive potassium channel (KATP) activation contributes to cGMP-mediated relaxation of the Oddi's sphincter of the rabbit. Activation of KATP results from a cyclic AMP-mediated process due to cGMP-dependent VIP release from neurons.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Cyclic GMP
GMP-Mediated Activation
Glibenclamide-Sensitive
Megjelenés:Digestive Diseases and Sciences. - 49 : 3 (2004), p. 514-520. -
További szerzők:Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Kovács Péter (1947-) (belgyógyász, kardiológus, klinikai farmakológus) Lonovics János (Szeged) Pálvölgyi Attila Hegyi Péter Jenő (belgyógyász) Nagy István (orvos) Németh József (Pécs) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Pórszász Róbert (1965-) (farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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