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001-es BibID:BIBFORM020345
Első szerző:Bajza Ágnes (biológus)
Cím:Development of insulin resistance by nitrate tolerance in conscious rabbits / Ágnes Bajza, Barna Peitl, József Nemeth, Róbert Porszasz, György Rabloczky, Péter Literati-Nagy, Judit Szilvassy, Zoltán Szilvassy
Dátum:2004
Megjegyzések:Clinical evidence has been raised to suggest that transdermal nitroglycerin increases the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to the hypoglycemic effect of insulin. In this study we determined whether development of tolerance to the hypotensive effect of nitroglycerin also resulted in tolerance to the insulin-sensitizing effect in rabbits. Intravenous glucose disposal and hyperinsulinemic euglycemic glucose clamp studies were performed on naive and hemodynamic nitrate tolerant conscious New Zealand white rabbits. These rabbits were exposed to continuous "patch on" with nitroglycerin (0.07 mg/kg/h) or placebo patches over 7 days. Nitroglycerin treatment of 7 days produced a lack of hypotensive response to a single intravenous bolus of 30 microg/kg nitroglycerin, which caused a significant decrease in mean arterial blood pressure in control rabbits. A six-hour exposure to transdermal nitroglycerin significantly increased insulin sensitivity determined by hyperinsulinemic (100 microU/ml) euglycemic (5.5 mmol/l) glucose clamping as compared with that seen in rabbits treated with placebo patches. A significant decrease in insulin sensitivity was observed in the nitroglycerin patch-treated animals both in the presence and after the removal of the last patch when the patches were applied over 7 days. We conclude that acutely nitrate patches improve insulin sensitivity whereas a 7-day chronic treatment schedule that results in hemodynamic nitrate tolerance also produces insulin resistance.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
insulin tolerance
nitrate tolerance
Megjelenés:Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology. - 43 : 3 (2004), p. 471-476. -
További szerzők:Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus) Németh József (Pécs) Pórszász Róbert (1965-) (farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Rablóczky György Literati Nagy Péter Szilvássy Judit (1960-2022) (fül- orr- gégész) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM020459
Első szerző:Szilvássy Judit (fül- orr- gégész)
Cím:Impaired bronchomotor responses to field stimulation in guinea-pigs with cisplatin-induced neuropathy / Judith Szilvássy, Istvan Sziklai, Tamas Racz, Peter Horvath, Gyorgy Rabloczky, Zoltan Szilvassy
Dátum:2000
Megjegyzések:AbstractPre-treatment with cisplatin (3 mg/kg) i.p. once a day over 6 days induced sensory neuropathy as confirmed by femoral nerve conduction velocity test and significantly decreased contractions induced by electrical field stimulation (100 stimuli, 20 V, 0.1 ms, 20 Hz) in isolated main bronchial rings from guinea-pigs. The field stimulation-induced non-adrenergic, non-cholinergic (NANC) relaxations, however, were amplified in rings from animals with cisplatin neuropathy. The NANC relaxation response was completely blocked by 30 microM N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester in preparations from both control and cisplatin-treated animals. Superoxide dismutase (40 units/ml) was without effect on NANC relaxation in control rings, however, it substantially decreased NANC relaxation in preparations from animals with cisplatin neuropathy. These results show that cisplatin-induced sensory neuropathy is accompanied by attenuation of neural bronchoconstriction and an enhanced NANC relaxation. The latter is in part attained by an increased peripheral superoxide production.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Impaired bronchomotor responses
bronchomotor responses
field stimulation
cisplatin-induced neuropathy
Megjelenés:European Journal of Pharmacology. - 403 : 3 (2000), p. 259-265. -
További szerzők:Sziklai István (1954-) (fül-orr-gégész) Rácz Tamás (1961-) (fül-orr-gégész) Horváth Péter Rablóczky György Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus)
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