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001-es BibID:BIBFORM006057
Első szerző:Vereb György (biofizikus, orvos)
Cím:Effect of cyclosporin A on the membrane potential and Ca2+ level of human lymphoid cell lines and mouse thymocytes / György Vereb Jr., György Panyi, Margit Balázs, László Mátyus, János Matkó, Sándor Damjanovich
Dátum:1990
ISSN:0005-2728
Megjegyzések:The effect of the immunosuppressive cyclosporin A (CsA) on the cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and membrane potential of human B and T lymphoblastoid cells and mouse thymocytes was studied in order to reveal some features of the early stage of drug-cell interaction. Cytosolic free Ca2+ concentration of the cells was measured by spectrofluorimetry using indo-1 and quin2 fluorescent calcium indicators. Membrane potential was monitored in a flow cytometer with oxonol dye. CsA applied at 2-20 micrograms/ml final concentrations caused a dose-dependent, rapid, transient rise of [Ca2+]i in all cell types. This effect could be blocked by chelating the extracellular Ca2+ with EGTA but was not sensitive to Ca2+ channel blockers verapamil and nifedipine or K+ channel blocker 4-aminopyridine. A possible explanation for the calcium mobilizing effect of CsA is an ionophore-like mode of action at the cell membrane level. Besides directly interfering with mitogenic signals, the elevation of [Ca2+]i could be responsible for an initial hyperpolarization observed in CsA-treated T lymphocytes. This hyperpolarization, however, was not detectable in B lymphoblastoid cells. A further difference between B and T cells was the diverse pattern of depolarization following CsA treatment. This variance in the behaviour of T and B lymphocytes and the diversity of membrane transport systems in its background could account for the different final outcome of the drug-cell interaction.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Cyclosporin A
Indo-1
Quin2
Membrane potential
Human lymphoid cell lines
Mouse thymocytes
Megjelenés:Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA). Bioenergetics. - 1019 : 2 (1990), p. 159-165. -
További szerzők:Panyi György (1966-) (biofizikus) Balázs Margit (1952-) (sejtbiológus, molekuláris genetikus) Mátyus László (1956-) (biofizikus) Matkó János (1952-) (biológus) Damjanovich Sándor (1936-2017) (biofizikus)
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