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001-es BibID:BIBFORM005618
Első szerző:Reginster, Jean-Yves
Cím:Effects of long-term strontium ranelate treatment on the risk of nonvertebral and vertebral fractures in postmenopausal osteoporosis / Jean-Yves Reginster, Dieter Felsenberg, Steven Boonen, Adolfo Diez-Perez, Rene Rizzoli, Maria-Luisa Brandi, Tim D. Spector, Kim Brixen, Stefan Goemaere, Catherine Cormier, Adam Balogh, Pierre D. Delmas, Pierre J. Meunier
Dátum:2008
Megjegyzések:This study was undertaken to assess the effect of strontium ranelate on nonvertebral and vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis in a 5-year, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. METHODS: A total of 5,091 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis were randomized to receive either strontium ranelate at 2 gm/day or placebo for 5 years. The main efficacy criterion was the incidence of nonvertebral fractures. In addition, incidence of hip fractures was assessed, by post hoc analysis, in the subset of 1,128 patients who were at high risk of fractures (age 74 years or older with lumbar spine and femoral neck bone mineral density T scores -2.4 or less). The incidence of new vertebral fractures was assessed, using the semiquantitative method described by Genant, in the 3,646 patients in whom spinal radiography (a nonmandatory procedure) was performed during the course of the study. Fracture data were analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier survival method. RESULTS: Of the 5,091 patients, 2,714 (53%) completed the study up to 5 years. The risk of nonvertebral fracture was reduced by 15% in the strontium ranelate group compared with the placebo group (relative risk 0.85 [95% confidence interval 0.73-0.99]). The risk of hip fracture was decreased by 43% (relative risk 0.57 [95% confidence interval 0.33-0.97]), and the risk of vertebral fracture was decreased by 24% (relative risk 0.76 [95% CI 0.65-0.88]) in the strontium ranelate group. After 5 years, the safety profile of strontium ranelate remained unchanged compared with the 3-year findings. CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis with strontium ranelate results in a sustained reduction in the incidence of osteoporotic nonvertebral fractures, including hip fractures, and vertebral fractures over 5 years.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Arthritis and Rheumatism 58 : 6 (2008), p. 1687-1695. -
További szerzők:Felsenberg, Dieter Boonen, Steven Diez-Perez, Adolfo Rizzoli, Rene Brandi, Maria-Luisa Spector, Tim D. Brixen, Kim Goemaere, Stefan Cormier, Catherine Balogh Ádám (1940-) (szülész-nőgyógyász, endokrinológus szakorvos) Delmas, Pierre D. Meunier, Pierre J.
Internet cím:DOI
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM042526
035-os BibID:PMID: 17997711
Első szerző:Seeman, Ego
Cím:Strontium ranelate reduces the risk of vertebral fractures in patients with osteopenia / Seeman Ego, Devogelaer Jean-Pierre, Lorenc Roman, Spector Timothy, Brixen Kim, Balogh Adam, Stucki Gerold, Reginster Jean-Yves
Dátum:2008
ISSN:0884-0431
Megjegyzések:Many fractures occur in women with moderate fracture risk caused by osteopenia. Strontium ranelate was studied in 1431 postmenopausal women with osteopenia. Vertebral fracture risk reduction of 41-59% was shown depending on the site and fracture status at baseline. This is the first report of antivertebral fracture efficacy in women with vertebral osteopenia.INTRODUCTION:Women with osteoporosis are at high risk for fracture. However, more than one half of all fractures in the community originate from the larger population at more moderate risk of fracture caused by osteopenia. Despite this, evidence for antifracture efficacy in these persons is limited. The aim of this study was to determine whether strontium ranelate, a new drug that reduces fracture risk in women with osteoporosis, is also effective in women with osteopenia.MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the Spinal Osteoporosis Therapeutic Intervention study (SOTI; n = 1649) and the TReatment Of Peripheral OSteoporosis (TROPOS; n = 5091) were pooled to evaluate the antivertebral fracture efficacy of strontium ranelate in women with lumbar spine (LS) osteopenia with any BMD value at the femoral neck (FN; N = 1166) and in 265 women with osteopenia at both sites (intention-to-treat analysis). The women were randomized to strontium ranelate 2 g/d orally or placebo for 3 yr.RESULTS:No group differences were present in baseline characteristics that may influence fracture outcome independent of therapy. In women with LS osteopenia, treatment reduced the risk of vertebral fracture by 41% (RR = 0.59; 95% CI, 0.43-0.82), by 59% (RR = 0.41; 95% CI, 0.17-0.99) in the 447 patients with no prevalent fractures, and by 38% (RR = 0.62; 95% CI, 0.44-0.88) in the 719 patients with prevalent fractures. In women with osteopenia at both sites, treatment reduced the risk of fracture by 52% (RR = 0.48; 95% CI, 0.24-0.96).CONCLUSIONS:Strontium ranelate safely reduces the risk of vertebral fractures in women with osteopenia with or without a prevalent fracture.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
osteopenia
vertebral fracture risk reduction
strontium ranelate
Megjelenés:Journal of Bone And Mineral Research. - 23 : 3 (2008), p. 433-438. -
További szerzők:Devogelaer, Jean-Pierre Lorenc, Roman Spector, Timothy Brixen, Kim Balogh Ádám (1940-) (szülész-nőgyógyász, endokrinológus szakorvos) Stucki, Gerold Reginster, Jean-Yves
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DOI
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