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001-es BibID:BIBFORM103333
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85090969423 (WOS)000607095300025
Első szerző:Roos, Izanne
Cím:Delay from treatment start to full effect of immunotherapies for multiple sclerosis / Roos Izanne, Leray Emmanuelle, Frascoli Federico, Casey Romain, Brown J. William L., Horakova Dana, Havrdova Eva K., Trojano Maria, Patti Francesco, Izquierdo Guillermo, Eichau Sara, Onofrj Marco, Lugaresi Alessandra, Prat Alexandre, Girard Marc, Grammond Pierre, Sola Patrizia, Ferraro Diana, Ozakbas Serkan, Bergamaschi Roberto, Sá Maria José, Cartechini Elisabetta, Boz Cavit, Granella Franco, Hupperts Raymond, Terzi Murat, Lechner-Scott Jeannette, Spitaleri Daniele, Van Pesch Vincent, Soysal Aysun, Olascoaga Javier, Prevost Julie, Aguera-Morales Eduardo, Slee Mark, Csepany Tunde, Turkoglu Recai, Sidhom Youssef, Gouider Riadh, Van Wijmeersch Bart, McCombe Pamela, Macdonell Richard, Coles Alasdair, Malpas Charles B., Butzkueven Helmut, Vukusic Sandra, Kalincik Tomas, MSBase and OFSEP investigators
Dátum:2020
ISSN:0006-8950
Megjegyzések:In multiple sclerosis, treatment start or switch is prompted by evidence of disease activity. Whilst immunomodulatory therapies reduce disease activity, the time required to attain maximal effect is unclear. In this study we aimed to develop a method that allows identification of the time to manifest fully and clinically the effect of multiple sclerosis treatments (Ơtherapeutic lag') on clinical disease activity represented by relapses and progression-of-disability events. Data from two multiple sclerosis registries, MSBase (multinational) and OFSEP (French), were used. Patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis, minimum 1-year exposure to treatment, minimum 3-year pretreatment follow-up and yearly review were included in the analysis. For analysis of disability progression, all events in the subsequent 5-year period were included. Density curves, representing incidence of relapses and 6-month confirmed progression events, were separately constructed for each sufficiently represented therapy. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to identify the first local minimum of the first derivative after treatment start; this point represented the point of stabilization of treatment effect, after the maximum treatment effect was observed. The method was developed in a discovery cohort (MSBase), and externally validated in a separate, non-overlapping cohort (OFSEP). A merged MSBase-OFSEP cohort was used for all subsequent analyses. Annualized relapse rates were compared in the time before treatment start and after the stabilization of treatment effect following commencement of each therapy. We identified 11 180 eligible treatment epochs for analysis of relapses and 4088 treatment epochs for disability progression. External validation was performed in four therapies, with no significant difference in the bootstrapped mean differences in therapeutic lag duration between registries. The duration of therapeutic lag for relapses was calculated for 10 therapies and ranged between 12 and 30 weeks. The duration of therapeutic lag for disability progression was calculated for seven therapies and ranged between 30 and 70 weeks. Significant differences in the pre- versus post-treatment annualized relapse rate were present for all therapies apart from intramuscular interferon beta-1a. In conclusion we have developed, and externally validated, a method to objectively quantify the duration of therapeutic lag on relapses and disability progression in different therapies in patients more than 3 years from multiple sclerosis onset. Objectively defined periods of expected therapeutic lag allows insights into the evaluation of treatment response in randomized clinical trials and may guide clinical decision-making in patients who experience early on-treatment disease activity. This method will subsequently be applied in studies that evaluate the effect of patient and disease characteristics on therapeutic lag.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
multiple sclerosis
therapeutic lag
Megjelenés:Brain. - 143 : 9 (2020), p. 2742-2756. -
További szerzők:Leray, Emmanuelle Frascoli, Federico Casey, Romain Brown, J. William L. Horakova, Dana Havrdova, Eva Trojano, Maria Patti, Francesco Izquierdo, Guillermo Eichau, Sara Onofrj, Marco Lugaresi, Alessandra Prat, Alexandre Girard, Marc Grammond, Pierre Sola, Patrizia Ferraro, Diana Ozakbas, Serkan Bergamaschi, Roberto Sá, Maria José Cartechini, Elisabetta Boz, Cavit Granella, Franco Hupperts, Raymond Terzi, Murat Lechner-Scott, Jeannette Spitaleri, Daniele Pesch, Vincent van Soysal, Aysun Olascoaga, Javier Prevost, Julie Aguera-Morales, Eduardo Slee, Mark Csépány Tünde (1956-) (neurológus, pszichiáter) Turkoglu, Recai Sidhom, Youssef Gouider, Riadh Van Wijmeersch, Bart McCombe, Pamela Macdonell, Richard Coles, Alasdair Malpas, Charles B. Butzkueven, Helmut Vukusic, Sandra Kalincik, Tomas OFSEP and the MSBase investigators
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM116385
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85176495277 (WOS)001063488100001
Első szerző:Sharmin, Sifat
Cím:The risk of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis is geographically determined but modifiable / Sharmin Sifat, Roos Izanne, Simpson-Yap Steve, Charles Malpas, Marina M. Sánchez, Serkan Ozakbas, Dana Horakova, Eva K. Havrdova, Francesco Patti, Raed Alroughani, Guillermo Izquierdo, Sara Eichau, Cavit Boz, Magd Zakaria, Marco Onofrj, Alessandra Lugaresi, Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, Alexandre Prat, Marc Girard, Pierre Duquette, Murat Terzi, Maria Pia Amato, Rana Karabudak, Francois Grand'Maison, Samia J. Khoury, Pierre Grammond, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Katherine Buzzard, Olga Skibina, Anneke van der Walt, Helmut Butzkueven, Recai Turkoglu, Ayse Altintas, Davide Maimone, Allan Kermode, Nevin Shalaby, Vincent V. Pesch, Ernest Butler, Youssef Sidhom, Riadh Gouider, Saloua Mrabet, Oliver Gerlach, Aysun Soysal, Michael Barnett, Jens Kuhle, Stella Hughes, Maria J. Sa, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Radek Ampapa, Thor Petersen, Cristina Ramo-Tello, Daniele Spitaleri, Pamela McCombe, Bruce Taylor, Julie Prevost, Matteo Foschi, Mark Slee, Chris McGuigan, Guy Laureys, Liesbeth V. Hijfte, Koen de Gans, Claudio Solaro, Jiwon Oh, Richard Macdonell, Eduardo Aguera-Morales, Bhim Singhal, Orla Gray, Justin Garber, Bart V. Wijmeersch, Mihaela Simu, Tamara Castillo-Triviño, Jose L. Sanchez-Menoyo, Dheeraj Khurana, Abdullah Al-Asmi, Talal Al-Harbi, Norma Deri, Yara Fragoso, Patrice H. Lalive, L. G. F. Sinnige, Cameron Shaw, Neil Shuey, Tunde Csepany, Angel P. Sempere, Fraser Moore, Danny Decoo, Barbara Willekens, Claudio Gobbi, Jennifer Massey, Todd Hardy, John Parratt, Tomas Kalincik, the MSBase investigators
Dátum:2023
ISSN:0006-8950
Megjegyzések:Geographical variations in the incidence and prevalence of multiple sclerosis have been reported globally. Latitude as a surrogate for exposure to ultraviolet radiation but also other lifestyle and environmental factors are regarded as drivers of this variation. No previous studies evaluated geographical variation in the risk of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, an advanced form of multiple sclerosis that is characterized by steady accrual of irreversible disability.We evaluated differences in the risk of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis in relation to latitude and country of residence, modified by high-to-moderate efficacy immunotherapy in a geographically diverse cohort of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. The study included relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients from the global MSBase registry with at least one recorded assessment of disability. Secondary progressive multiple sclerosis was identified as per clinician diagnosis. Sensitivity analyses used the operationalized definition of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis and the Swedish decision tree algorithm. A proportional hazards model was used to estimate the cumulative risk of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis by country of residence (latitude), adjusted for sex, age at disease onset, time from onset to relapsing-remitting phase, disability (Multiple Sclerosis Severity Score) and relapse activity at study inclusion, national multiple sclerosis prevalence, government health expenditure, and proportion of time treated with high-to-moderate efficacy disease-modifying therapy. Geographical variation in time from relapsing-remitting phase to secondary progressive phase of multiple sclerosis was modelled through a proportional hazards model with spatially correlated frailties.We included 51 126 patients (72% female) from 27 countries. The median survival time from relapsing-remitting phase to secondary progressive multiple sclerosis among all patients was 39 (95% confidence interval: 37 to 43) years. Higher latitude [median hazard ratio = 1.21, 95% credible interval (1.16, 1.26)], higher national multiple sclerosis prevalence [1.07 (1.03, 1.11)], male sex [1.30 (1.22, 1.39)], older age at onset [1.35 (1.30, 1.39)], higher disability [2.40 (2.34, 2.47)] and frequent relapses [1.18 (1.15, 1.21)] at inclusion were associated with increased hazard of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Higher proportion of time on high-to-moderate efficacy therapy substantially reduced the hazard of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis [0.76 (0.73, 0.79)] and reduced the effect of latitude [interaction: 0.95 (0.92, 0.99)]. At the country-level, patients in Oman, Tunisia, Iran and Canada had higher risks of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis relative to the other studied regions.Higher latitude of residence is associated with a higher probability of developing secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. High-to-moderate efficacy immunotherapy can mitigate some of this geographically co-determined risk. By analysing longitudinal data from 27 countries, Sharmin et al. reveal a geographically varying risk of conversion to secondary progressive disease in patients with multiple sclerosis. Higher latitude of residence increases the risk while high-to-moderate efficacy immunotherapies reduce the risk substantially.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
disease-modifying therapy
geography
health expenditure
latitude
secondary progressive multiple sclerosis
Megjelenés:Brain. - 146 : 11 (2023), p. 4633-4644. -
További szerzők:Roos, Izanne Simpson-Yap, Steve Malpas, Charles Sánchez, Marina M. Ozakbas, Serkan Horakova, Dana Havrdova, Eva Patti, Francesco Alroughani, Raed Izquierdo, Guillermo Eichau, Sara Boz, Cavit Zakaria, Magd Onofrj, Marco Lugaresi, Alessandra Weinstock-Guttman, Bianca Prat, Alexandre Girard, Marc Duquette, Pierre Terzi, Murat Amato, Maria Pia Karabudak, Rana Grand'Maison, Francois Khoury, Samia J. Grammond, Pierre Lechner-Scott, Jeannette Buzzard, Katherine Skibina, Olga Walt, Anneke van der Butzkueven, Helmut Turkoglu, Recai Altintas, Ayse Maimone, Davide Kermode, Allan G. Shalaby, Nevin Pesch, Vincent van Butler, Ernest Sidhom, Youssef Gouider, Riadh Mrabet, Saloua Gerlach, Oliver Soysal, Aysun Barnett, Michael Kuhle, Jens Hughes, Stella Sá, Maria José Hodgkinson, Suzanne Oreja-Guevara, Celia Ampapa, Radek Petersen, Thor Ramo-Tello, Cristina Spitaleri, Daniele McCombe, Pamela Taylor, Bruce V. Prevost, Julie Foschi, Matteo Slee, Mark McGuigan, Christopher Laureys, Guy Hijfte, Liesbeth V. de Gans, Koen Solaro, Claudio Oh, Jiwon Macdonell, Richard Aguera-Morales, Eduardo Singhal, Bhim Gray, Orla Garber, Justin Van Wijmeersch, Bart Simu, Mihaela Castillo Triviño, Tamara Sanchez-Menoyo, Jose Khurana, Dheeraj Al-Asmi, Abdullah Al-Harbi, Talal Deri, Norma Fragoso, Yara Lalive, Patrice H. Sinnige, L. G. F. Shaw, Cameron Shuey, Neil Csépány Tünde (1956-) (neurológus, pszichiáter) Sempere, Perez A. Moore, Fraser Decoo, Danny Willekens, Barbara Gobbi, Claudio Massey, Jennifer Hardy, Todd A. Parratt, John Kalincik, Tomas the MSBase investigators
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