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001-es BibID:BIBFORM099809
Első szerző:M. Császár Zsuzsa
Cím:The impact of the spending habits of international students on the economy of university students - case stufy: Hungary / Zsuzsa M. Császár, Károly Teperics, Tamás Á. Wusching, Ferenc Győri, Levente Alpek, Klára Czimre, Anna Sályi, Arnold Koltai
Dátum:2019
Megjegyzések:This paper discusses how the presence of international students is materialized in economic benefits for a university, university city, and destination country. These benefits are directly realized in tuition fees and living costs. Money spent on accommodation, living costs, recreation, and transport has a positive effect on the local economy. Together with tuition fees, they indirectly contribute to the gross domestic product and job creation. Besides evidence found in related international literature, our research team focused on providing local experience. Our empirical research, which was carried out in three major university cities in Hungary, found that international students spend 47,478,301 euros annually, maintain 13,200 jobs (one student "finances'' 1.2 jobs) and contribute to 0.47% of the three counties' gross domestic product. Their presence, therefore, is a significant factor in bolstering economy on an international scale.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok konferenciacikk
folyóiratcikk
international students
mobility
economic impact
Hungarian regional university centres
Megjelenés:Interdisciplinary Management Research. - 15 (2019), p. 562-585. -
További szerzők:Teperics Károly (1963-) (geográfus) Wusching Á. Tamás Győri Ferenc Alpek Levente Czimre Klára (1974-) (geográfus) Sályi Anna Koltai Arnold
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM098982
Első szerző:M. Császár Zsuzsa
Cím:Internationalization processes and their characteristics in the Hungarian higher education / Zsuzsanna M. Császár, Károly Teperics, Klára Czimre, Kitti Köves
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1847-0408
Megjegyzések:The study aims to review the processes of international student mobility toward Hungary, with particular attention to the time-series analyses of the number of international students studying in Hungary, the trends emerging from the data, and the changes regarding the sending countries and their hypothetical causes in the period between 2001 and 2019. Besides the international trends, in Hungary, a significant increase can be observed in the number of students from the East, more precisely from Asian countries, including China, Iran, and Turkey. In addition to these, many students from the neighboring countries also choose Hungary as their place of study for historical and ethnic reasons. The second part of the paper, based on the latest available statistical data for 2019/2020 as a primary source, analyses international students' distribution by field of study and their degree level and the geographical distribution of the host universities in Hungary. International students studying in Hungary participate in a remarkably high proportion (approximately 30%) in medical and healthcare courses. Therefore, the present study analyzes international students' numbers and composition in the four universities offering medical training. Over the past two decades, several comprehensive analyses have been prepared in Hungarian regarding inward mobility with Hungarian destinations. With the analysis of the latest data and trends, the paper aims to present to the international scientific community the results of the most important element of the internationalization of higher education, the increase in the number and content of international student mobility, which can later serve as a basis for international comparisons for individual countries or regions and future joint co-operations of similar research fields.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok konferenciacikk
folyóiratcikk
higher education
student mobility
international students
Hungary, universities
Megjelenés:Interdisciplinary Management Research. - 17 (2021), p. 1397-1416. -
További szerzők:Teperics Károly (1963-) (geográfus) Czimre Klára (1974-) (geográfus) Köves Kitti
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