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001-es BibID:BIBFORM098542
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)109396 (WoS)000722192800007 (Scopus)85119432181
Első szerző:Csákvári Edina biológus, ökológus)
Cím:Conservation biology research priorities for 2050: A Central-Eastern European perspective / Csákvári Edina, Fabók Veronika, Bartha Sándor, Barta Zoltán, Batáry Péter, Borics Gábor, Botta-Dukát Zoltán, Erős Tibor, Gáspár Judit, Hideg Éva, Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó, Sramkó Gábor, Standovár Tibor, Lengyel Szabolcs, Liker András, Magura Tibor, Márton András, Molnár V. Attila, Molnár Zsolt, Oborny Beáta, Ódor Péter, Tóthmérész Béla, Török Katalin, Török Péter, Valkó Orsolya, Szép Tibor, Vörös Judit, Báldi András
Dátum:2021
ISSN:0006-3207
Megjegyzések:One of the main goals of the EU Biodiversity Strategy for 2030 is to avoid further loss of biodiversity and to restore ecosystems. These efforts can be facilitated by compiling the main research topics related to conservation biology to provide new evidence for the most urgent knowledge gaps, and publicise it to researchers, research funders and policy makers. We used the possible future statements from the Hungarian Environmental Foresight Report for 2050 which identified region-specific problems. To highlight likely future environmental and conservation questions, in this study we asked researchers from the fields of ecology and conservation to define research questions addressing these future statements in line with international research trends and challenges. The study resulted in fourteen priority research topics, split into seven clusters relevant to biological conservation that should be targeted by stakeholders, primarily policy makers and funders to focus research capacity to these topics. The main overarching themes identified here include a wide range of approaches and solutions such as innovative technologies, involvement of local stakeholders and citizen scientists, legislation, and issues related to human health. These indicate that solutions to conservation challenges require a multidisciplinary approach in design and a multi-actor approach in implementation. Although the identified research priorities were listed for Hungary, they are in line with European and global biodiversity strategies, and can be tailored to suit other Central and Eastern European countries as well. We believe that our prioritisation can help science?policy discussion, and will eventually contribute to healthy and well-functioning ecosystems.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Biodiversity conservation
Habitat restoration
Ecosystem services
Pannonian biogeographical region
Research prioritisation
Megjelenés:Biological Conservation. - 264 (2021), p. 1-8. -
További szerzők:Fabók Veronika Bartha Sándor Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Batáry Péter Borics Gábor (biológus) Botta-Dukát Zoltán Erős Tibor Gáspár Judit Hideg Éva Kovács-Hostyánszki Anikó Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Standovár Tibor Lengyel Szabolcs (1971-) (biológus) Liker András Magura Tibor (1969-) (ökológus) Márton András Molnár V. Attila (1969-) (biológus, botanikus) Molnár Zsolt (botanikus) Oborny Beáta Ódor Péter Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Török Katalin Török Péter (1979-) (biológus-ökológus) Valkó Orsolya (1985-) (biológus) Szép Tibor Vörös Judit Báldi András
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM087553
Első szerző:Magura Tibor (ökológus)
Cím:Effects of nature management practice on carabid assemblages (Coleoptera: Carabidae) in a non-native plantation / T. Magura, B. Tóthmérész, Zs. Bordán
Dátum:2000
ISSN:0006-3207
Megjegyzések:The effects of nature management practice were studied in the Aggtelek National Park in Hungary, Central Europe. The management increased the recolonisation of herbs, shrubs and trees of the native vegetation. Pitfall catches of carabid beetles from native oak-hornbeam forest were compared with those from managed and unmanaged non-native spruce plantations. The unmanaged plantation had a very low number of individuals and low diversity many years after establishment. Carabid beetles were significantly more abundant, and species richness and diversity higher in the native forest and in the managed plantation. The carabid assemblage in the managed spruce plantation was similar to that of the native forest but strikingly different from that in the unmanaged plantation. Many deciduous forest species disappeared or decreased significantly in abundance in the unmanaged plantation, and they appeared in high abundance only in the managed plantation and/or in the native forest. Multiple regression showed that the cover of the leaf litter was a significant factor explaining the abundance, species richness and diversity of the carabid assemblages. Our results suggest that the planting of non-native spruce has a detrimental effect on carabid assemblages, and the nature management practice that encourages the re-invasion of the native plant species and the reproduction of the leaf litter significantly contributes to the re-establishment and maintenance of the diversity of carabid assemblages in the studied area.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
carabid assemblages
nature management
non-native spruce plantation
diversity
indicator species
Megjelenés:Biological Conservation. - 93 : 1 (2000), p. 95-102. -
További szerzők:Tóthmérész Béla (1960-) (ökológus) Bordán Zsuzsanna
Pályázati támogatás:T 016992
OTKA
T 25888
OTKA
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