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001-es BibID:BIBFORM039514
Első szerző:Matkó János (biológus)
Cím:GPI-microdomains (membrane rafts) and signaling of the multi-chain interleukin-2 receptor in human lymphoma/leukemia T cell lines / Matko, J., Bodnar, A., Vereb, G., Bene, L., Vamosi, G., Szentesi, G., Szollosi, J., Gaspar, R., Horejsi, V., Waldmann, T. A., Damjanovich, S.
Dátum:2002
ISSN:0014-2956
Megjegyzések:Subunits (alpha, beta and gamma) of the interleukin-2 receptor complex (IL-2R) are involved in both proliferative and activation-induced cell death (AICD) signaling of T cells. In addition, the signaling beta and gamma chains are shared by other cytokines (e.g. IL-7, IL-9, IL-15). However, the molecular mechanisms responsible for recruiting/sorting the alpha chains to the signaling chains at the cell surface are not clear. Here we show, in four cell lines of human adult T cell lymphoma/leukemia origin, that the three IL-2R subunits are compartmented together with HLA glycoproteins and CD48 molecules in the plasma membrane, by means of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET), confocal microscopy and immuno-biochemical techniques. In addition to the beta and gamma(c) chains constitutively expressed in detergent-resistant membrane fractions (DRMs) of T cells, IL-2Ralpha (CD25) was also found in DRMs, independently of its ligand-occupation. Association of CD25 with rafts was also confirmed by its colocalization with GM-1 ganglioside. Depletion of membrane cholesterol using methyl-beta-cyclodextrin substantially reduced co-clustering of CD25 with CD48 and HLA-DR, as well as the IL-2 stimulated tyrosine-phosphorylation of STATs (signal transducer and activator of transcription). These data indicate a GPI-microdomain (raft)-assisted recruitment of CD25 to the vicinity of the signaling beta and gamma(c) chains. Rafts may promote rapid formation of a high affinity IL-2R complex, even at low levels of IL-2 stimulus, and may also form a platform for the regulation of IL-2 induced signals by GPI-proteins (e.g. CD48). Based on these data, the integrity of these GPI-microdomains seems critical in signal transduction through the IL-2R complex.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:European Journal Of Biochemistry. - 269 : 4 (2002), p. 1199-1208. -
További szerzők:Dóczy-Bodnár Andrea (1970-) (biofizikus) Vereb György (1965-) (biofizikus, orvos) Bene László (1963-) (biofizikus) Vámosi György (1967-) (biofizikus) Szentesi Gergely (1976-) (kémia-fizika tanár) Szöllősi János (1953-) (biofizikus) Gáspár Rezső (1944-) (biofizikus) Horejsi, Václav Waldmann, Thomas A. Damjanovich Sándor (1936-2017) (biofizikus)
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM046304
Első szerző:Szöllősi János (biofizikus)
Cím:Supramolecular complexes of MHC class I, MHC class II, CD20, and tetraspan molecules (CD53, CD81, and CD82) at the surface of a B cell line JY / Szollosi J., Horejsi V., Bene L., Angelisova P., Damjanovich S.
Dátum:1996
Megjegyzések:The results of previous biochemical studies indicated that a fraction of MHC class II proteins is associated with four proteins of the tetraspan family, CD37, CD53, CD81, and CD82, and possibly with other membrane components, at the surface of JY B lymphoma cells. In the present communication we used a biophysical technique, namely the flow cytometric energy transfer method, to demonstrate the proximity of these molecules at the surface of the cells. Significant energy transfer (and, therefore, proximity within the 2-10 nm range) was observed between fluorescently labeled mAbs to DR, DQ, and the tetraspan molecules CD53, CD81, and CD82. Moreover, two other B cell surface molecules, CD20 and MHC class I, were found to be close to each other and to MHC class II and the tetraspan proteins, based on the observed high energy transfer efficiencies between the relevant fluorescently labeled mAbs. The character of simultaneous energy transfer from CD20, CD53, CD81, and CD82 to DR suggests that all these molecules are in a single complex with the DR molecules (or a complex of several DR molecules) rather than that each of them is separately associated with different DR molecules. Based on these data and previous biochemical results, a model is proposed predicting that the B cell membrane contains multicomponent supramolecular complexes consisting of at least two MHC class I and at least one DR, DQ, CD20, CD53, CD81, and CD82 molecules. Closer analysis of the energy transfer efficiencies makes it possible to suggest mutual orientations of the components within the complex. Participation of other molecules, not examined in this study (CD19 and CD37), in these supramolecular structures cannot be ruled out. These large assemblies of multiple B cell surface molecules may play a role in signaling through MHC molecules and in Ag presentation to T cells.
Tárgyszavak:Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:The Journal of Immunology. - 157 : 7 (1996), p. 2939-2946. -
További szerzők:Horejsi, Václav Bene László (1963-) (biofizikus) Angelisova, P. Damjanovich Sándor (1936-2017) (biofizikus)
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