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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM040462
035-os BibID:	PMID:8241098
Első szerző:	Belcher, John D.
Cím:	Vitamin E, LDL, and endothelium : brief oral vitamin supplementation prevents oxidized LDL-mediated vascular injury in vitro / J. D. Belcher, J. Balla, G. Balla, D. R. Jacobs Jr., M. Gross, H. S. Jacob, G. M. Vercellotti
Dátum:	1993
Megjegyzések:	In previously reported in vitro studies, we found that heme, a physiologically widespread hydrophobic iron compound, can rapidly generate oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL), which then becomes cytotoxic to cultured vascular endothelial cells; both LDL oxidation and endothelial cytotoxicity were inhibited by incubation with exogenous alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E) or ascorbic acid (vitamin C). Seeking relevance to in vivo conditions, we performed a study in which 10 human volunteers were given daily antioxidant supplements of 800 IU of DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate alone or in combination with 1000 mg of ascorbic acid for 2 weeks. LDL resistance to heme oxidation ex vivo, as measured by the lag time for conjugated-diene formation, increased by as much as threefold from a mean +/- SD of 58 +/- 11 to 104 +/- 18 minutes (P < .001); LDL alpha-tocopherol increased from 11 +/- 2 to 26 +/- 6 molecules per LDL particle (P < .001); and most impressively, cytotoxicity to porcine aortic endothelial cells incubated with LDL conditioned with heme plus H2O2 or with copper was completely prevented (cytotoxicity before supplementation was 42 +/- 12%, decreasing after supplementation to 3 +/- 2%, P < .001). These measurements reverted to their presupplement levels within 2 weeks after participants stopped taking antioxidant supplements and were reproduced in 4 subjects taking 800 IU of DL-alpha-tocopherol acetate supplements alone but not in the same subjects taking 1000 mg ascorbic acid supplements alone. In conclusion, oral vitamin E supplementation increases LDL alpha-tocopherol content, increases LDL resistance to oxidation, and decreases the cytotoxicity of oxidized LDL to cultured vascular endothelial cells.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban külföldön készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 13 : 12 (1993), p. 1779-1789. -
További szerzők:	Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus) Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Jacobs, D. R., Jr. Gross, M. Jacob, Harry S. Vercellotti, Gregory M.
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM040766
Első szerző:	Bereczki Dániel (neurológus)
Cím:	Should soluble CD40 ligand be measured from serum or plasma samples? / Dániel Bereczki, Emőke Nagy, András Pál, Mária T. Magyar, József Balla
Dátum:	2003
ISSN:	1079-5642
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok szerkesztői levél
Megjelenés:	Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology 23 : 6 (2003), p. 1129-1130. -
További szerzők:	Nagy Emőke (neonatológus, gyermekgyógyász) Pál András Magyar Mária Tünde (1970-) (neurológus) Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus)
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM012889
Első szerző:	Nagy Emőke (neonatológus, gyermekgyógyász)
Cím:	Red cells, hemoglobin, heme, iron, and atherogenesis / Emőke Nagy, John W. Eaton, Viktória Jeney, Miguel P. Soares, Zsuzsa Varga, Zoltán Galajda, József Szentmiklósi, Gábor Méhes, Tamás Csonka, Ann Smith, Gregory M. Vercellotti, György Balla, József Balla
Dátum:	2010
Megjegyzések:	We investigated whether red cell infiltration of atheromatous lesions promotes the later stages of atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS: We find that oxidation of ferro (FeII) hemoglobin in ruptured advanced lesions occurs generating ferri (FeIII) hemoglobin and via more extensive oxidation ferrylhemoglobin (FeIII/FeIV=O). The protein oxidation marker dityrosine accumulates in complicated lesions, accompanied by the formation of cross-linked hemoglobin, a hallmark of ferrylhemoglobin. Exposure of normal red cells to lipids derived from atheromatous lesions causes hemolysis and oxidation of liberated hemoglobin. In the interactions between hemoglobin and atheroma lipids, hemoglobin and heme promote further lipid oxidation and subsequently endothelial reactions such as upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 and cytotoxicity to endothelium. Oxidative scission of heme leads to release of iron and a feed-forward process of iron-driven plaque lipid oxidation. The inhibition of heme release from globin by haptoglobin and sequestration of heme by hemopexin suppress hemoglobin-mediated oxidation of lipids of atheromatous lesions and attenuate endothelial cytotoxicity. CONCLUSIONS: The interior of advanced atheromatous lesions is a prooxidant environment in which erythrocytes lyse, hemoglobin is oxidized to ferri- and ferrylhemoglobin, and released heme and iron promote further oxidation of lipids. These events amplify the endothelial cell cytotoxicity of plaque components.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Red cells, hemoglobin egyetemen (Magyarországon) készült közlemény
Megjelenés:	Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology 30 : 7 (2010), p. 1347-1353. -
További szerzők:	Eaton, John W. Jeney Viktória (1971-) (vegyész, kémia tanár) Soares, Miguel P. Varga Zsuzsa (1951-) (biokémikus, nephrológus) Galajda Zoltán (1962-) (szívsebész, érsebész) Szentmiklósi József András (1948-) (farmakológus, klinikai laboratóriumi szakorvos) Méhes Gábor (1966-) (patológus) Csonka Tamás (1984-) (pathológus) Smith, Ann Vercellotti, Gregory M. Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus)
Pályázati támogatás:	OTKA-K75883 OTKA
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM076938
035-os BibID:	(WoS)000460459200017 (Scopus)85062410676
Első szerző:	Sikura Katalin Éva (biológus)
Cím:	Potential Role of H-Ferritin in Mitigating Valvular Mineralization / Katalin Éva Sikura, László Potor, Tamás Szerafin, Abolfazl Zarjou, Anupam Agarwal, Paolo Arosio, Maura Poli, Zoltán Hendrik, Gábor Méhes, Melinda Oros, Niké Posta, Lívia Beke, Ibolya Fürtös, György Balla, József Balla
Dátum:	2019
ISSN:	1079-5642
Megjegyzések:	Objective- Calcific aortic valve disease is a prominent finding in elderly and in patients with chronic kidney disease. We investigated the potential role of iron metabolism in the pathogenesis of calcific aortic valve disease. Approach and Results- Cultured valvular interstitial cells of stenotic aortic valve with calcification from patients undergoing valve replacement exhibited significant susceptibility to mineralization/osteoblastic transdifferentiation in response to phosphate. This process was abrogated by iron via induction of H-ferritin as reflected by lowering ALP and osteocalcin secretion and preventing extracellular calcium deposition. Cellular phosphate uptake and accumulation of lysosomal phosphate were decreased. Accordingly, expression of phosphate transporters Pit1 and Pit2 were repressed. Translocation of ferritin into lysosomes occurred with high phosphate-binding capacity. Importantly, ferritin reduced nuclear accumulation of RUNX2 (Runt-related transcription factor 2), and as a reciprocal effect, it enhanced nuclear localization of transcription factor Sox9 (SRY [sex-determining region Y]-box 9). Pyrophosphate generation was also increased via upregulation of ENPP2 (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase-2). 3H-1, 2-dithiole-3-thione mimicked these beneficial effects in valvular interstitial cell via induction of H-ferritin. Ferroxidase activity of H-ferritin was essential for this function, as ceruloplasmin exhibited similar inhibitory functions. Histological analysis of stenotic aortic valve revealed high expression of H-ferritin without iron accumulation and its relative dominance over ALP in noncalcified regions. Increased expression of H-ferritin accompanied by elevation of TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α) and IL-1β (interleukin-1β) levels, inducers of H-ferritin, corroborates the essential role of ferritin/ferroxidase via attenuating inflammation in calcific aortic valve disease. Conclusions- Our results indicate that H-ferritin is a stratagem in mitigating valvular mineralization/osteoblastic differentiation. Utilization of 3H-1, 2-dithiole-3-thione to induce ferritin expression may prove a novel therapeutic potential in valvular mineralization.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk arteriosclerosis chronic kidney disease phosphate stenosis vascular calcification
Megjelenés:	Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology. - 39 : 3 (2019), p. 413-431. -
További szerzők:	Potor László Szerafin Tamás (1960-) (szívsebész, mellkassebész) Zarjou, Abolfazl (1979-) (kutató orvos) Agarwal, Anupam Arosio, Paolo Poli, Maura Hendrik Zoltán (1986-) (orvos) Méhes Gábor (1966-) (patológus) Oros Melinda (1975-) (molekuláris biológus) Posta Niké Beke Lívia Fürtös Ibolya Balla György (1953-) (csecsemő és gyermekgyógyász, neonatológus) Balla József (1959-) (belgyógyász, nephrológus)
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