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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM105609
035-os BibID:(WoS)000824385400001 (Scopus)85135091844
Első szerző:Miklós Máté (biológus)
Cím:Seasonal variation of genotypes and reproductive plasticity in a facultative clonal freshwater invertebrate animal (Hydra oligactis) living in a temperate lake / Máté Miklós, Levente Laczkó, Gábor Sramkó, Zoltán Barta, Jácint Tökölyi
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2045-7758
Megjegyzések:Facultative sexual organisms combine sexual and asexual reproduction within a single life cycle, often switching between reproductive modes depending on environmental conditions. These organisms frequently inhabit variable seasonal environments, where favorable periods alternate with unfavorable periods, generating temporally varying selection pressures that strongly influence life history decisions and hence population dynamics. Due to the rapidly accelerating changes in our global environment today, understanding the population dynamics and genetic changes in facultative sexual populations inhabiting seasonal environments is critical to assess and prepare for additional challenges that will affect such ecosystems. In this study, we aimed at obtaining insights into the seasonal population dynamics of the facultative sexual freshwater cnidarian Hydra oligactis through a combination of restriction siteassociated sequencing (RAD-Seq) genotyping and the collection of phenotypic data on the reproductive strategy of field-collected hydra strains in a standard laboratory environment. We reliably detected 42 MlGs from the 121 collected hydra strains. Most of MLGs (N =?35, 83.3%) were detected in only one season. Five MLGs (11.9%) were detected in two seasons, one (2.4%) in three seasons and one (2.4%) in all four seasons. We found no significant genetic change during the 2?years in the study population. Clone lines were detected between seasons and even years, suggesting that clonal lineages can persist for a long time in a natural population. We also found that distinct genotypes differ in sexual reproduction frequency, but these differences did not affect whether genotypes reappeared across samplings. Our study provides key insights into the biology of natural hydra populations, while also contributing to understanding the population biology of facultative sexual species inhabiting freshwater ecosystems.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
clonal reproduction
facultative sexuality
phenotypic plasticity
population genomics
RAD-seq
Megjelenés:Ecology and Evolution. - 12 : 7 (2022), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:Laczkó Levente (1992-) (biológus) Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:NKFIH-FK 124164
Egyéb
TKP2020-IKA-04
Egyéb
ÚNKP21-4-I
OTKA
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM096013
035-os BibID:(WoS)000613886100001 (Scopus)85100173315
Első szerző:Miklós Máté (biológus)
Cím:Phenotypic plasticity rather than genotype drives reproductive choices in Hydra populations / Máté Miklós, Levente Laczkó, Gábor Sramkó, Flóra Sebestyén, Zoltán Barta, Jácint Tökölyi
Dátum:2021
ISSN:0962-1083
Megjegyzések:Facultative clonality is associated with complex life cycles where sexual and asexual forms can be exposed to contrasting selection pressures. Facultatively clonal animals often have distinct developmental capabilities that depend on reproductive mode (e.g., negligible senescence and exceptional regeneration ability in asexual individuals, which are lacking in sexual individuals). Understanding how these differences in life history strategies evolved is hampered by limited knowledge of the population structure underlying sexual and asexual forms in nature. Here we studied genetic differentiation of coexisting sexual and asexual Hydra oligactis polyps, a freshwater cnidarian where reproductive mode-dependent life history patterns are observed. We collected asexual and sexual polyps from 13 Central European water bodies and used restriction-site associated DNA sequencing to infer population structure. We detected high relatedness among populations and signs that hydras might spread with resting eggs through zoochory. We found no genetic structure with respect to mode of reproduction (asexual vs. sexual). On the other hand, clear evidence was found for phenotypic plasticity in mode of reproduction, as polyps inferred to be clones differed in reproductive mode. Moreover, we detected two cases of apparent sex change (males and females found within the same clonal lineages) in this species with supposedly stable sexes. Our study describes population genetic structure in Hydra for the first time, highlights the role of phenotypic plasticity in generating patterns of life history variation, and contributes to understanding the evolution of reproductive mode-dependent life history variation in coexisting asexual and sexual forms.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
clonal reproduction
eco-evo- devo
phenotypic plasticity
population genomics
RAD-seq
sex change
Megjelenés:Molecular Ecology. - 30 : 5 (2021), p. 1206-1222. -
További szerzők:Laczkó Levente (1992-) (biológus) Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Sebestyén Flóra (1993-) (biológus) Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:NKFIH FK 124164
Egyéb
ÚNKP-19- 3
Egyéb
ÚNKP-19- 4
Egyéb
János Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences
Egyéb
Higher Education Institutional Excellence Program of the Ministry of Human Capacities in Hungary, FIK-Lendület Behavioral Ecology Research Group
Egyéb
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM084136
Első szerző:Molnár V. Attila (biológus, botanikus)
Cím:Éghajlatkutatás herbáriumi anyagokból / Molnár V. Attila, Tökölyi Jácint, Végvári Zsolt, Sramkó Gábor, Sulyok József, Barta Zoltán
Dátum:2013
ISSN:1215-0398
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok magyar nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Erdészeti Lapok. - 148 : 2 (2013), p. 41-42. -
További szerzők:Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Végvári Zsolt (1969-) (biológus) Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Sulyok József Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM059543
Első szerző:Molnár V. Attila (biológus, botanikus)
Cím:Magyarországi orchideák klímaválasza / Molnár V. Attila, Tökölyi Jácint, Végvári Zsolt, Sramkó Gábor, Sulyok József, Barta Zoltán
Dátum:2012
ISBN:978-963-8391-54-4
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok előadáskivonat
Megjelenés:9. Magyar Ökológus Kongresszus: Programfüzet, Előadások és poszterek összefoglalói / szerk. Bartha Sándor, Némethné Mázsa Katalin. - p. 75. -
További szerzők:Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Végvári Zsolt (1969-) (biológus) Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Sulyok József Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Internet cím:Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM041674
Első szerző:Molnár V. Attila (biológus, botanikus)
Cím:Pollination mode predicts phenological response to climate change in terrestrial orchids : a case study from central Europe / Attila Molnár V., Jácint Tökölyi, Zsolt Végvári, Gábor Sramkó, József Sulyok, Zoltán Barta
Dátum:2012
Megjegyzések:1. Herbarium collections contain long-term data for a wide range of taxa and provide unique opportunitiesto evaluate the importance of life-history components in driving species-specific responsesto climate change. In this paper, we analyse the relationships between change in flowering dates andlife-history traits within a phylogenetic framework. The study is based on an extensive data set ofherbarium specimens of orchids collected in Hungary between 1837 and 2009, supplemented byrecent field observations (1980?2011).2. Of the 39 taxa investigated, 31 (79%) showed apparent advancement in mean flowering time.Among these, advancement was statistically significant in nine taxa. The rest (eight taxa) showednon-significant delays in flowering. Averaging across all taxa, flowering time advanced by 3 days(3.8% of flowering period) during the last 50 years compared with the period before 1960. In taxashowing significant advancement, flowering times advanced by 7.7 days (8.6% of the flowering period).The most extreme advancement was 13.9 days.3. Multivariate models were used to evaluate ways in which life history may affect phenologicalresponses to climate change. Pollination mode (i.e. deceptive vs. rewarding vs. autogamous), lifespan (i.e. short-lived vs. long-lived), biogeographical distribution type (i.e. Mediterranean vs. non-Mediterranean) and flowering time (i.e. mean date of blooming) emerged as important factors thatinfluence changes in flowering through time. Phylogenetic relatedness did not predict phenologicalresponse. The strongest response was observed in orchids that flower relatively early in spring, exhibitan autogamous or deceptive pollination mechanism, have a long life span and possess a Mediterraneancentre of distribution.4. Synthesis. Our investigation demonstrates that the majority of Hungarian orchids have shiftedtheir yearly mean flowering to earlier dates during the past 50 years. Certain life-history traits, butnot phylogenetic relatedness, were found to be important in predicting climatic responsiveness inEuropean terrestrial orchids.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
biological collections
flowering time
global change
herbarium specimens
life history
life span
Orchidaceae
phenological shift
phylogenetic control
plant-climate interactions
pollinator
Megjelenés:Journal of Ecology 100 : 5 (2012), p. 1141-1152. -
További szerzők:Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Végvári Zsolt (1969-) (biológus) Sramkó Gábor (1981-) (biológus) Sulyok József Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Pályázati támogatás:MTA-DE Lendület
MTA
Viselkedésökológiai Kutatócsoport
Internet cím:DOI
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6.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM098809
035-os BibID:(WoS)000619612000001 (Scopus)85101279857
Első szerző:Ngo, Kha Sach
Cím:Experimental manipulation of body size alters life history in hydra / Kha Sach Ngo, Berta R-Almási, Zoltán Barta, Jácint Tökölyi
Dátum:2021
ISSN:1461-023X
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Ecology Letters. - 24 : 4 (2021), p. 728-738. -
További szerzők:R-Almási Berta Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus)
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7.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM018803
Első szerző:Pap Péter László (ökológus)
Cím:Increase of feather quality during moult : a possible implication of feather deformities in the evolution of partial moult in the great tit Parus major / Péter L. Pap, Zoltán Barta, Jácint Tökölyi, Csongor I. Vágási
Dátum:2007
Megjegyzések:Here we investigate the change in feather quality during partial post-juvenile and complete post-breeding moult in great tit Parus major by measuring the change in the number of fault bars and feather holes on wing and tail feathers. Feathers grown during ontogeny usually are of lower quality than feathers grown following subsequent moults at independence. This is reflected by higher number of fault bars and feather holes on juveniles compared to adults. Fault bars are significantly more common on tail and proximal wing feathers than on the distal remiges, indicating a mechanism of adaptive allocation of stress induced abnormalities during ontogeny into the aerodynamically less important flight feathers. On the contrary, feather holes produced probably by chewing lice have a more uniform distribution on wing and tail feathers, which may reflect the inability of birds to control their distribution, or the weak natural selection imposed by them. The adaptive value of the differential allocation of fault bar between groups of feathers seems to be supported by the significantly higher recapture probability of those juvenile great tits which have fewer fault bars at fledging on the aerodynamically most important primaries, but not on other groups of flight feathers. The selection imposed by feather holes seems to be smaller, since except for the positive association between hatching date, brood size and the number of feather holes at fledging, great tits' survival was not affected by the number of feather holes. During post-juvenile moult, the intensity of fault bars drops significantly through the replacement of tail feathers and tertials, resulting in disproportional reduction of the total number of fault bars on flight feathers related to the number of feathers replaced. The reduction in the number of fault bars during post-juvenile moult associated with their adaptive allocation to proximal wing feathers and rectrices may explain the evolution of partial post-juvenile moult in the great tit, since the quality of flight feathers can be increased significantly at a relatively small cost. Our results may explain the widespread phenomenon of partial post-juvenile moult of flight feathers among Palearctic passerines. During the next complete post-breeding moult, the total number of fault bars on flight feathers has remained unchanged, indicating the effectiveness of partial post-juvenile moult in reducing the number of adaptively allocated fault bars. The number of feather holes has also decreased on groups of feathers replaced during partial post-juvenile moult, but the reduction is proportional with the number of feathers moulted. In line with this observation, the number of feather holes is further reduced during post-breeding moult on primaries and secondaries, resulting in an increase in feather quality of adult great tits.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Journal of Avian Biology. - 38 : 4 (2007), p. 471-478. -
További szerzők:Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Vágási Csongor István Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Pályázati támogatás:OTKA
T046661
OTKA
NF061143
Internet cím:DOI
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8.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM013320
Első szerző:Pap Péter László (ökológus)
Cím:Variation in haematological indices and immune function during the annual cycle in the Great Tit Parus major / Péter L. Pap, Csongor I. Vágási, Jácint Tökölyi, Gábor Á. Czirják, Zoltán Barta
Dátum:2010
ISSN:0373-2266
Megjegyzések:We investigated seasonal variation in haematological indices and immune function in the non-migratory Great Tit Parus major over a complete annual cycle. The haematocrit value showed a marked reduction in spring and summer, reaching a lowest value during moult, after which it increased to reach a maximum in winter and spring. The peak in the heterophil to lymphocyte ratio (H/L) during July indicated that Great Tits were the most stressed during the first half of the moulting period. The increase in heterophils and H/L ratio, concurrent with a reduced number of lymphocytes during the breeding season, probably reflected the cost of reproduction in terms of physiological stress and immune suppression. After breeding the number of heterophils and the H/L ratio decreased, reaching a lowest value during winter. The concentration of immunoglobulins followed the seasonal pattern in the number of heterophils, though highest values occurred somewhat later, in July?September during the second part of the moulting period. Our observations indicated large differences in activity throughout the year of different components of the immune system. This suggests differences in function among the components and possibly differences in susceptibility to stress, parasitism and hormones during the annual cycle. When juveniles became independent of their parents, the immunoglobulin concentration increased, whereas other immune measures did not show a significant change. This indicates a rapid increase of at least one component of the immune system after the young fledge.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Megjelenés:Ardea. - 98 : 1 (2010), p. 105-112. -
További szerzők:Vágási Csongor István Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Czirják Gábor Á. Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
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9.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM059544
Első szerző:Schmidt Júlia
Cím:Klimatikus tényezők hatása az életmenet stratégiák evolúciójára emlősöknél / Schmidt Júlia, Barta Zoltán, Tökölyi Jácint
Dátum:2012
ISBN:978-963-8391-54-4
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok előadáskivonat
Megjelenés:9. Magyar Ökológus Kongresszus: Programfüzet, Előadások és poszterek összefoglalói / szerk. Bartha Sándor, Némethné Mázsa Katalin. - p. 92. -
További szerzők:Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus)
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10.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM059317
Első szerző:Schmidt Júlia
Cím:Reproductive asynchrony and infanticide in house mice breeding communally / Júlia Schmidt, András Kosztolányi, Jácint Tökölyi, Boglárka Hugyecz, Ildikó Illés, Rozália Király, Zoltán Barta
Dátum:2015
ISSN:0003-3472
Megjegyzések:Earlier findings suggest that female house mice,Mus musculus, breeding communally care for eachother's offspring indiscriminately in a communal nest. The ultimate explanation for this apparentlyaltruistic behaviour is still not well understood. Communal breeding creates a situation in whichdeceptive behaviour may be an alternative tactic, possibly coexisting with genuine altruism. To inves-tigate this phenomenon we studied caring behaviour and infanticide as two opposite facets of communalbreeding in triplets of unrelated females, and developed a dynamic model to help interpret our results. Ofthe 142 litters observed, in 30 all pups were killed by adult females and in 37 only some of the littersurvived infanticide. Our empirical results are in concordance with our model's prediction and show thatasynchrony in reproduction has a strong nonlinear effect on reproductive success: pups of litters born inthe middle of the caring period of any female in the group had the lowest expected survival probability.Females that partly or totally lost their litter tended to spend less time caring for pups that were not theirown, but they still contributed considerably to the common care. These findings suggest that infanticideis an effective strategy to exploit nestmates. As house mice are unable to discriminate between similarlyaged young pups, synchronous breeding (e.g. by oestrus synchronization) may be an effective counter-strategy against infanticidal conspecifics
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
breeding synchrony
communal breeding
dynamic model
female infanticide
reproductive skew
social behaviour
Élettudományok - Biológiai tudományok
Megjelenés:Animal Behaviour. - 101 (2015), p. 201-211. -
További szerzők:Kosztolányi András (1971-) (biológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus) Hugyecz Boglárka Illés Ildikó Király Rozália Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Pályázati támogatás:MTA-DE Lendület
MTA
Viselkedésökológiai Kutatócsoport
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11.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM078530
035-os BibID:(WoS)000449861000003 (Scopus)85052627265
Első szerző:Sebestyén Flóra (biológus)
Cím:Reproductive mode, stem cells and regeneration in a freshwater cnidarian with postreproductive senescence / Flóra Sebestyén, Zoltán Barta, Jácint Tökölyi
Dátum:2018
ISSN:0269-8463 1365-2435
Megjegyzések:In many basal metazoans, both somatic and reproductive functions are performed by cellular derivatives of a single multipotent stem cell population. Reproduction can drain these stem cell pools, imposing a physiological cost with subsequent negative effects on somatic maintenance functions. In the freshwater cnidarian Hydra oligactis, both asexual (budding) and sexual reproductive modes (production of resting eggs) are present, and both of these are dependent on a common pool of interstitial stem cells. Resting eggs tolerate harsh abiotic conditions which neither the parental animals, nor asexual offspring can survive (e.g., freezing). Therefore, when facing unfavourable conditions and increased mortality risk, hydra polyps are expected to show higher level of differentiation of interstitial stem cells into germ cells (i.e., sexual reproduction) than other cell types needed for self?maintenance or asexual reproduction. Here, by comparing sexually and asexually reproducing individuals to nonreproductives, we studied the physiological costs of reproduction (size of interstitial stem cell pools, their somatic derivatives and regeneration rate, which is dependent on these cell types) in H. oligactis polyps from a free?living Hungarian population prior to the onset of winter. Sexual individuals were characterized by significantly smaller interstitial stem cell pools, fewer nematoblasts involved in food capture and lower regeneration ability compared to nonreproductives, but asexuals did not differ from nonreproductive animals. We also found a negative correlation between germ cell counts and stem cell numbers in males (but not in females). We suggest that the lower numbers of these cell types and lower regenerative ability in sexual individuals reflect a somatic cost of sexual reproduction. Our results also suggest that increased differentiation of stem cells into gametes might limit investment into somatic functions in hydra polyps. Exhaustion of cellular resources (stem cells) could be a major mechanism behind the extreme postreproductive senescence observed in this species.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
cost of reproduction
Evo-Devo
Hydra
interstitial cells
life-history trade-offs
semelparity
Megjelenés:Functional Ecology. - 32 : 11 (2018), p. 2497-2508. -
További szerzők:Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:EFOP-3.6.1
EFOP
NKFIH FK 124164
egyéb
NKFIH K 112527
egyéb
ÚNKP-17- 4
egyéb
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12.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM073444
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85026906262 (WOS)000406789200009
Első szerző:Sebestyén Flóra (biológus)
Cím:Insulin/IGF Signaling and Life History Traits in Response to Food Availability and Perceived Density in the Cnidarian Hydra vulgaris / Sebestyén Flóra, Póliska Szilárd, Rácz Rita, Bereczki Judit, Lénárt Kinga, Barta Zoltán, Lendvai Z. Ádám, Tökölyi Jácint
Dátum:2017
ISSN:0289-0003
Megjegyzések:Insulin/insulin-like growth factor signaling (IIS) is thought to be a central mediator of life history traits, but the generality of its role is not clear. Here, we investigated mRNA expression levels of three insulin-like peptide genes, the insulin-like receptor htk7, as well as several antioxidant genes, and the heat-shock protein hsp70 in the freshwater cnidarian Hydra vulgaris. Hydra polyps were exposed to a combination of different levels of food and perceived population density to manipulate life history traits (asexual reproduction and oxidative stress tolerance). We found that stress tolerance and the rate of asexual reproduction increased with food, and that these two effects were in significant interaction. Exposing animals to high perceived density resulted in increased stress tolerance or reduced reproduction only on lower food levels, but not on high food. The insulin-like receptor htk7 and the antioxidant gene catalase were significantly upregulated in the high density treatments. However, the expression level of insulin-like peptide genes, most antioxidant genes, and hsp70 were not affected by the experimental treatments. The higher expression level of htk7 may suggest that animals maintain a higher level of preparedness for insulin-like ligands at high population densities. However, the lack of difference between food levels suggests that IIS is not involved in regulating asexual reproduction and stress tolerance in hydra, or that its role is more subtle than a simple model of life history regulation would suggest.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Insulin signaling, Hydra vulgaris
Megjelenés:Zoological Science. - 34 : 4 (2017), p. 318-325. -
További szerzők:Póliska Szilárd (1978-) (biológus) Rácz Rita (1989-) (biológus) Bereczki Judit (1979-) (biológus) Lénárt Kinga (1994-) (biológus) Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus) Lendvai Ádám Zoltán (1977-) (biológus) Tökölyi Jácint (1984-) (biológus)
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