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001-es BibID:BIBFORM066148
035-os BibID:(PM)26569455 (WoS)000368964300010 (Scopus)84947750715
Első szerző:Gyuris Enikő
Cím:Personality and ectoparasitic mites (Hemipteroseius adleri) in firebugs (Pyrrhocoris apterus) / Enikő Gyuris, Júlia Fruzsina Hankó, Orsolya Feró, Zoltán Barta
Dátum:2016
ISSN:0376-6357
Megjegyzések:Individuals of the same species often consistently differ in their behaviour across time and context. These stable differences are usually termed 'animal personality'. Parasitism is known to significantly influence the evolution of animal personality at least in part because more explorative individuals may meet parasites more frequently than less explorative ones. Previously, we have demonstrated that consistent individual differences (i.e. boldness, activity, exploration) can be measured in firebugs. As continuation, we examined here the relationship between firebug personality traits and their ectoparasitic mite loadsin a wild population. We showed that bugs that behaved in a more explorative way have more mites and we also found a marginally significant interaction between sex, boldness and activity: bolder and more active female firebugs were more infected. In addition, we experimentally tested whether an artificial infection causes any alteration in the bug's behaviour and whether there is any relationship between firebug personality and immune response. This treatment did not induce any alteration in bugs' personality. We found that bugs become more explorative but less active when repeating the experiment, but at the same time all personality traits (boldness, activity and exploration) were repeatable. Furthermore, firebugs with a stronger immune response behaved more boldly but also less actively.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Firebug
Immune response
Parasitism
Personality
Megjelenés:Behavioural Processes 122 (2016), p. 67-74. -
További szerzők:Hankó Júlia Fruzsina Feró Orsolya Barta Zoltán (1967-) (biológus, zoológus)
Pályázati támogatás:K75696
OTKA
TÁMOP-4.2.1./B-09/1/KONV-2010-0007
TÁMOP
TÁMOP-4.2.2./B-10/1-2010-0024
TÁMOP
SROP-4.2.2.B-15/1/KONV-2015-0001
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