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001-es BibID:BIBFORM118817
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)100221 (Scopus)85185448874
Első szerző:Heba Marey
Cím:Green concrete materials selection for achieving circular economy in residential buildings using system dynamics / Heba Marey, Gábor Kozma, György Szabó
Dátum:2024
ISSN:2772-3976
Megjegyzések:Increasing the number of residential buildings due to rapid urbanization growth has led to the massive consumption of concrete materials and significant negative environmental impacts worldwide. Properly selecting green concrete (GC) materials in residential projects can promote sustainable construction practices and achieve a circular economy (CE). This paper aims to identify and analyze the parameters affecting GC material selection based on CE principles by developing a system dynamic (SD) model to investigate the environmental and economic benefits during the construction process. The system dynamic-based framework (SD-BF) is used to investigate the simulation interaction of the variables between the GC original scenario and several hypothetical scenarios through the simulation process, including fly ash concrete (FA) and recycled aggregate concrete (RAC). The causal loop diagrams (CLD) and stock and flow (SF) diagrams are created to investigate the inner relations among the GC variables that can achieve CE. The SD model was applied for a residential building case study in New Cairo City, Egypt, using Vensim to simulate and analyse the most appropriate GC scenarios regarding cement, natural aggregate, CO2 emissions, cost-effectiveness, and waste generation. The results showed that using various concrete scenarios could enhance the GC selection for CE principles, in which cement reduction is the most effective variable, and the reduction reached 19.8% and 11.4% in the most optimum scenarios, while the natural aggregate (NA) reduction reached 19.1% compared with the original scenario. This development is vital for achieving CE and closing the concrete materials loop, which helps construction decision-makers select suitable concrete materials for future residential projects
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Környezettudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Green concrete
System dynamics
Resource efficiency
Circular economy
Residential building
Egypt
Megjelenés:Cleaner Materials. - 11 (2024), p. 1-19. -
További szerzők:Kozma Gábor (1966-) (geográfus) Szabó György (1964-) (geográfus, egyetemi tanár)
Pályázati támogatás:TKP2021-NKTA-32
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001-es BibID:BIBFORM100975
035-os BibID:(cikkazonosító)329353 (Scopus)85127005304 (WOS)000774546500001
Első szerző:Heba Marey
Cím:Effects of Using Green Concrete Materials on the CO2 Emissions of the Residential Building Sector in Egypt / Heba Marey, Gábor Kozma, György Szabó
Dátum:2022
ISSN:2071-1050
Megjegyzések:Increasing the rate of construction material consumption has caused significant environmental problems in recent decades, especially the production of ordinary Portland cement (OPC), which has been associated with 8% of the world's human CO2 emissions and is considered the leading binder of concrete. This study aims to investigate the effects of substituting conventional concrete (CC) material with green concrete (GC) in the non-structural concrete works of a residential building in New Borg El-Arab City, Egypt. It attempts to establish what the effects are of using GC on cement, natural aggregates, and CO2 emissions in the design phase. By using a design-based solution (DBS), we began with redesign, reduce, reselect, reuse, and recycle strategies to find an optimal solution for applying recycle aggregate concrete (RAC) as a replacement material in selected building parts, such as the internal floor, external sidewalk, entrance steps, and wall boundary. AutoCAD software and 3Dmax were used to modify the original design and obtain two design references with four different scenarios. Comparative analyses were applied to investigate the effects of different concrete materials. The results show a reduction of about 19.4% in cement consumption in terms of the total concrete of the building and a 44.5% reduction in CO2 emissions due to the reduction of cement in specific building parts. In addition, this solution decreased natural coarse aggregate (NCA) consumption by 23.7% in the final concrete. This study recommends that GC materials close the loop of cementitious material consumption to reduce environmental impacts and achieve sustainability in the Egyptian building sector.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Sustainability. - 14 (2022), p. 1-22. -
További szerzők:Kozma Gábor (1966-) (geográfus) Szabó György (1964-) (geográfus, egyetemi tanár)
Pályázati támogatás:TKP2021-NKTA-32
Egyéb
Internet cím:Szerző által megadott URL
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
DOI
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