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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM061364
035-os BibID:	(WOS)000365744800007 (Scopus)84948683402
Első szerző:	Hegedűs Csaba (Molekuláris biológus, Cera-Med Kft. Debrecen)
Cím:	Effect of long-term olanzapine treatment on meal-induced insulin sensitization and on gastrointestinal peptides in female Sprague-Dawley rats / Csaba Hegedűs, Diána Kovács, Rita Kiss, Réka Sári, József Németh, Zoltán Szilvássy, Barna Peitl
Dátum:	2015
ISSN:	0269-8811
Megjegyzések:	Meal-induced insulin sensitization (MIS), an endogenous adaptive mechanism is activated post-prandially. Reduced MIS leads to diabetes, but itsactivation improves insulin sensitivity. MIS is preserved to single olanzapine administration, therefore we aimed to investigate the chronic effect ofolanzapine on fasted-state insulin sensitivity and on MIS in female Sprague?Dawley rats. Daily food and water intake, stool and urine production andbody weight were determined. The MIS was characterized by a rapid insulin sensitivity test. Fasting hepatic and peripheral insulin sensitivity weredetermined by a hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic glucose clamping supplemented with radiotracer technique. Fasted and post-prandial blood sampleswere obtained for plasma insulin, leptin, ghrelin, amylin, GLP-1, GIP, PYY and PP determination. Adiposity was characterized by weighing intraabdominaland inguinal fat pads. Olanzapine caused hepatic insulin resistance and a reduced metabolic clearance rate of insulin, but the MIS retainedits function. Body weight and adiposity were enhanced, but olanzapine failed to increase food intake. Fasting insulin and leptin were elevated and thepost-prandial reduction in ghrelin level was inhibited by olanzapine.The MIS remained functionally intact after long-term olanzapine treatment. Altered insulin, leptin and ghrelin levels indicate olanzapine-inducedmetabolic derangements. Pharmacological activation of MIS could potentially be exploited to treat or prevent olanzapine-induced insulin resistance.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Gyógyszerészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk olanzapine insulin resistance obesity ghrelin leptin
Megjelenés:	Journal Of Psychopharmacology. - 29 : 12 (2015), p. 1271-1279. -
További szerzők:	Kovács Diána Klára (1985-) (Molekuláris biológus) Kiss Rita (1974-) (laboratóriumi diagnosztika szakorvos) Sári Réka (farmakológus) Németh József (1954-) (vegyész, analitikus) Szilvássy Zoltán (1957-) (belgyógyász, farmakológus, klinikai farmakológus) Peitl Barna (1972-) (orvos, farmakológus)
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