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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM110916
Első szerző:	Hankusz Éva (nyelvész)
Cím:	Határnevek összevető vizsgálata a szatmári térségben / Hankusz, Éva
Dátum:	2020
ISSN:	1789-0128 1417-958X
Megjegyzések:	In my paper I study the regional differences in toponymic systems by means of the comparative analysis of the contemporary onomastic corpus of settlements located along the border. Earlier, similar studies explained the regional differences between name systems primarily with the effects of the geographical environment, migration, and the foreign language context (DITRÓI 2017). My paper examines the role of another factor, the impact of the border drawn in the wake of the Treaty of Trianon on the toponymic systems. My hypothesis in connection with this factor is that a long-lasting division, just as in language in general, reinforced separation in the toponymic systems as well. The 57 settlements examined in the paper are located in one block in the territory of three countries (Hungary, Romania, and the Ukraine), which provides an excellent opportunity for the examination of the above issue. I base my investigation on the toponym analysis model developed by ISTVÁN HOFFMANN (1993/2007), i.e., I complete the functional-semantic and lexical-morphological analysis of the names. My studies focus not on the entirety of the name systems but only on boundary names as otherwise the results may reflect not the differences in the name models but that of the distribution of object types. My comparative analysis has revealed numerous differences in the namegiving traditions in the areas separated close to one hundred years ago. The name structural overview has revealed a higher frequency of single-component names in the eastern areas beyond the border of Hungary. Such a trend has already been revealed by earlier studies. Another significant difference was revealed in terms of the use of structures expressing possession: in the Hungarian territory the large dominance of unmarked structures became visible, while beyond the border there is also a high number of unmarked structures. It is another major difference that in terms of expressing ownership, in the Romanian areas the use of singlecomponent, while in the Ukraine two-component marked structures is more frequent. The linguistic structure of names expressing a local feature shows an opposite trend compared to those seen in the case of names expressing ownership, as the frequency of marked structures in such a function is the highest in the territory of Hungary.
Tárgyszavak:	Bölcsészettudományok Nyelvtudományok magyar nyelvű folyóiratközlemény hazai lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	Helynévtörténeti tanulmányok. - 16 (2020), p. 107-128. -
Pályázati támogatás:	NKFI 128270 Egyéb
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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