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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM125779
035-os BibID:
(WoS)001326811300001
Első szerző:
Nádasi Levente (közgazdász)
Cím:
The extent of overtourism in some European locations using multi-criteria decision-making methods between 2014 and 2023 / Levente Nádasi, Sándor Kovács, Andrea Szőllős-Tóth
Dátum:
2024
ISSN:
2056-5607 2056-5615
Megjegyzések:
Purpose - Overtourism has been identified as a significant global problem with numbers of negative externalities. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the establishment of a standard that objectively measures the extent of tourism to produce a dynamic ranking of selected European settlements, as there is a lack of studies using sophisticated statistical methods to analyse secondary data on overtourism. Design/methodology/approach - The 28 selected sites, studied according to their involvement in overtourism, were ranked using multi-criteria decision-Mmaking Methods between 2014 and 2023. Rankings were calculated by VIKOR, TOPSIS and MMOORA, and an aggregate ranking was created by using the cross-entropy optimization. Additionally, the annual changes in the rankings were presented graphically using principal component analysis on a two-dimensional space, referred to as the ??sites` space.`` Finally, the sites were clustered into three distinct groups based on their level of overtourism: less, medium and more. This was achieved through the use of the K-means algorithm. Findings - Following the onset of the pandemic in 2020, there was a notable decline in overtourism. However, following the year 2021, the numbers began to rise once more, and by 2022, they had returned to their pre-pandemic levels. Among the methods, MMOORA demonstrated the most effective performance in comparison to the optimal ranking. Originality/value - The applied methods with novel rank aggregation could also shed light on the most relevant indicators to overtourism. These included the number of nights spent in paid accommodation per population, the number of overnight visits per population and the number of air passengers.
Tárgyszavak:
Társadalomtudományok
Gazdálkodás- és szervezéstudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Overtourism
Europe
Urban tourism
Sustainability
Ranking
Tourism destinations
Megjelenés:
International Journal of Tourism Cities. - [Epub ahead of print] (2024), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:
Kovács Sándor (1978-) (matematika tanár)
Tóth Andrea (1996-) (közgazdász)
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