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1.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM126522
Első szerző:Almási Csilla (bilológus)
Cím:Effects of Sewage Sludge Compost on Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Sulfur Ratios and Soil Enzyme Activities in a Long-Term Experiment / Csilla Almási; Viktória Orosz; Tímea Tóth; Mostafa M. Mansour; Ibolya Demeter; István Henzsel; Zsolt Bogdányi; Tamás András Szegi; Marianna Makádi
Dátum:2025
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:Agronomy. - 15 : 1 (2025), p. 1-18. -
További szerzők:Orosz Viktória (1981-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Tóth Tímea (1980-) (biológus/biotechnológus, vegyész) Mansour, Mostafa M. (1980-) Demeter Ibolya (1985-) (anyagmérnök) Henzsel István (1966-) (agrármérnök) Bogdányi Zsolt (1976-) (agrármérnök) Szegi Tamás (1977-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök) Makádi Marianna (1968-) (biológus)
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2.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM124465
035-os BibID:(WoS)001342861300001 (Scopus)85207564525
Első szerző:Karaffa Erzsébet Mónika (mikrobiológus, egyetemi tanár)
Cím:Effects of storage conditions, cultivars, and production systems on fruit decay incidence of Sour Cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) fruit after shelf-life conditions / Erzsébet Sándor, Kata Mihály, Antal Nagy, Károly Pál, Ferenc Peles, Andrea Zabiák, Csilla Kovács, Ferenc Takács, Gianfranco Romanazzi, Imre J. Holb
Dátum:2024
ISSN:2073-4395
Megjegyzések:Sour cherry is a non-climacteric fruit that quickly loses its quality after harvest, so effective storage and packaging are essential to minimize postharvest decay. Our study aimed to (i) evaluate fruit decay incidence during shelf-life for both freshly harvested and six-week-cold-stored sour cherry fruits, comparing normal atmospheric conditions with modified atmosphere packaging across three sour cherry cultivars (♭Érdi b?oterm?o', ♭Újfehértói fürtös', and ♭Petri'); and (ii) assess postharvest fruit decay incidence across the following three production systems: conventional, integrated pest management (IPM), and reduced IPM, for the cultivar ♭Érdi b?oterm?o'. The results showed that modified atmosphere packaging effectively preserved or slightly increased fruit firmness (ranging from 27.1 to 46%) compared to control fruits across all cultivars. Fruit weight loss (ranging from 1.18 to 26.1%) was also significantly reduced under modified atmosphere packaging compared to normal atmospheric storage. Over a 14-day period, the decay incidence of harvested fruits consistently increased, with major losses from day 6 onward (ranging from 17.7 to 77.0% at shelf-life day 14) across all cultivars and years. After six weeks of normal atmospheric cold storage, decay incidence remained low (ranging from 0 to 9.4%) and was comparable across all cultivars. Both normal atmospheric and modified atmosphere packaging storage maintained sour cherry quality during cold storage, but the shelf-life of the fruits was significantly shorter at room temperature, regardless of the storage methods. Fruit decay incidence at harvest was highest in the reduced IPM system (ranging from 3.2 to 6.4%), significantly exceeding those observed in the conventional and IPM systems. In post-MAP cold storage, decay incidence followed the following order: conventional < IPM < reduced IPM, with significant differences observed only between the conventional and reduced IPM systems. In conclusion, our results suggest that sour cherries produced under conventional or IPM systems and stored in modified atmosphere packaging offer an effective postharvest strategy for preserving fruit quality.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
tart cherry
fruit firmness
weight loss
MAP storage
IPM
conventional production
Megjelenés:Agronomy. - 14 : 10 (2024), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:Mihály Kata (1990-) (élelmiszerbiztonsági és -minőségi mérnök) Nagy Antal (1976-) (biológus) Pál Károly (1978-) (mikrobiológus) Peles Ferenc (1979-) (mikrobiológia, élelmiszer-mikrobiológia, minőségügy) Zabiák Andrea (1994-) (élelmiszerbiztonsági és -minőségi mérnök, élelmiszermérnök) Kovács Csilla Takács Ferenc Romanazzi, Gianfranco Holb Imre (1973-) (agrármérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:EFOP-3.6.1-16-2016-00022
EFOP
NKFIH-K 131478
Egyéb
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3.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM128569
Első szerző:Laznik, Ziga
Cím:Responses of Parasitic Nematodes to Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Brassica nigra Roots / Laznik, Žiga; Tóth, Tímea; Ádám, Szabolcs; Trdan, Stanislav; Majić, Ivana; Lakatos, Tamás
Dátum:2025
ISSN:2073-4395
Megjegyzések:Parasitic nematodes, particularly those in the Rhabditidae family, are vital components of belowground ecosystems, contributing to pest regulation and sustainable agriculture. This study investigated the chemotactic responses of three nematode species?Phasmarhabditis papillosa, Oscheius myriophilus, and O. onirici?to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by Brassica nigra roots under herbivory by Delia radicum larvae. Using a chemotaxis assay, the effects of five VOCs (dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, allyl isothiocyanate, phenylethyl isothiocyanate, and benzonitrile) were tested at two concentrations (pure and 0.03 ppm) and two temperatures (18 ?C and 22 ?C). The results revealed that VOCs and temperature significantly influenced nematode responses, while nematode species and VOC concentration showed limited effects. Benzonitrile consistently demonstrated strong chemoattractant properties, particularly for O. myriophilus and O. onirici. Conversely, allyl isothiocyanate exhibited potent nematicidal effects, inhibiting motility and causing mortality. Dimethyl disulfide and dimethyl sulfide elicited moderate to strong attractant responses, with species- and temperature-dependent variations. Significant interactions between VOCs, temperature, and nematode species highlighted the complexity of these ecological interactions. These findings emphasize the ecological roles of VOCs in mediating nematode behavior and their potential applications in sustainable pest management. Benzonitrile emerged as a promising candidate for nematode-based biocontrol strategies, while allyl isothiocyanate showed potential as a direct nematicidal agent. The study underscores the importance of integrating chemical cues into pest management systems to enhance agricultural sustainability and reduce reliance on chemical pesticides.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
parasitic nematodes
Phasmarhabditis papillosa
Oscheius myriophilus
Oscheius onirici
chemotaxis
volatile organic compounds
benzonitrile
phenylethyl isothiocyanate
belowground interactions
Megjelenés:Agronomy. - 15 (2025), p. 1-14. -
További szerzők:Tóth Tímea (1980-) (biológus/biotechnológus, vegyész) Ádám Szabolcs (1991-) (Biológus) Trdan, Stanislav Majic, Ivana Lakatos Tamás
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4.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM111809
035-os BibID:(Scopus)85160406705 (WoS)000995389500001
Első szerző:Laznik, Ziga
Cím:Discovery of Oscheius myriophilus (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) in Gastropods and Its Similar Virulence to Phasmarhabditis papillosa against Arion vulgaris, Deroceras reticulatum, and Cernuella virgata / Ziga Laznik; Stanislav Trdan; Tímea Tóth; Szabolcs Ádám; Tamás Lakatos; Ivana Majic
Dátum:2023
Megjegyzések:Between July and September 2021, researchers collected 100 specimens of the Spanish slug, Arion vulgaris, and dissected their cadavers to examine them for parasitic nematodes. Molecular techniques were used to identify the nematodes, which confirmed the presence of Oscheius myriophilus, marking the first recorded instance of this nematode in a gastropod host. To test the virulence of Slovenian strains of O. myriophilus and Phasmarhabditis papillosa and their effects on the feeding behavior of the Spanish slug, grey field slug (Deroceras reticulatum), and vineyard snail (Cernuella virgata), laboratory bioassays were conducted using nematodes grown in vivo. Nematodes were applied at various doses ranging from 10 to 500 nematodes/gastropod. The results showed that O. myriophilus and P. papillosa caused significant mortality (82.5% ? 2.5% at 15 ?C) of the Spanish slug while being less effective against the vineyard snail and grey field slug. Nematodes were more virulent at a lower temperature (15 ?C) than at the higher temperature (20 ?C) tested in the experiment. Additionally, both nematode species significantly reduced gastropod herbivory. The potential use of O. myriophilus and P. papillosa as biological control agents against gastropods is discussed.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Biológiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
slug parasitic nematodes
Spanish slug
feeding inhibition
biological control
Megjelenés:Agronomy. - 13 : 5 (2023), p. 1-16. -
További szerzők:Trdan, Stanislav Tóth Tímea (1980-) (biológus/biotechnológus, vegyész) Ádám Szabolcs (1991-) (Biológus) Lakatos Tamás Majic, Ivana
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5.

001-es BibID:BIBFORM131547
Első szerző:Sen, Emre
Cím:Root-Emitted Volatile Organic Compounds from Daucus carota Modulate Chemotaxis in Phasmarhabditis and Oscheius Nematodes / Emre Sen, Tamás Lakatos, Tímea Tóth, Stanislav Trdan, Žiga Laznik
Dátum:2025
ISSN:2073-4395
Megjegyzések:Root-emitted volatile organic compounds (VOCs) play a critical role in below-ground ecological interactions by mediating communication between plants, pests, and their natural enemies. This study investigates the chemotactic behavior of three slug-parasitic nematode species?Phasmarhabditis papillosa, Oscheius myriophilus, and Oscheius onirici?in response to four carrot (Daucus carota) root-derived VOCs: ?-pinene, terpinolene, bornyl acetate, and 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. Using a modified Petri dish assay, infective juveniles (IJs) were exposed to each compound across four concentrations (pure, 1000 ppm, 10 ppm, and 0.03 ppm), and their directional movement was quantified using a chemotaxis index (CI). The results revealed strong species-specific and concentration-dependent patterns. O. myriophilus exhibited the highest motility and repellency, particularly toward bornyl acetate and terpinolene, indicating its potential for use in VOC-guided biocontrol strategies. O. onirici showed moderate but consistent attraction to most VOCs, while P. papillosa exhibited generally weak or repellent responses, especially at higher concentrations. None of the compounds tested functioned as strong attractants (CI ? 0.2), suggesting that plant-derived VOCs alone may not be sufficient to direct nematode recruitment under field conditions. However, their integration with other biotic cues could enhance nematode-based "lure-and-infect" systems for sustainable slug control in carrot cropping systems.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
volatile organic compounds
chemotaxis
biocontrol
slug-parasitic nematodes
sustainable agriculture
Megjelenés:Agronomy. - 15 : 8 (2025), p. 1-17. -
További szerzők:Lakatos Tamás Tóth Tímea (1980-) (biológus/biotechnológus, vegyész) Trdan, Stanislav Laznik, Ziga
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