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001-es BibID:BIBFORM070148
035-os BibID:(WoS)000417355700006 (Scopus)85027587451
Első szerző:Franco, Jaime
Cím:Diglycosyl diselenides alter redox homeostasis and glucose consumption of infective African trypanosomes / Jaime Franco, Florencia Sardi, László Szilágyi, Katalin E. Kövér, Krisztina Fehér, Marcelo A. Comini
Dátum:2017
ISSN:2211-3207
Megjegyzések:With the aim to develop compounds able to target multiple metabolic pathways and, thus, to lower the chances of drug resistance, we investigated the anti-trypanosomal activity and selectivity of a series of symmetric diglycosyl diselenides and disulfides. Of 18 compounds tested the fully acetylated forms of di-?-D-glucopyranosyl and di-?-D-galactopyranosyl diselenides (13 and 15, respectively) displayed strong growth inhibition against the bloodstream stage of African trypanosomes (EC50 0.54 ?M for 13 and 1.49 ?M for 15) although with rather low selectivity (SI <10 assayed with murine macrophages). Nonacetylated versions of the same sugar diselenides proved to be, however, much less efficient or completely inactive to suppress trypanosome growth. Significantly, the galactosyl (15), and to a minor extent the glucosyl (13), derivative inhibited glucose catabolism but not its uptake. Both compounds induced redox unbalance in the pathogen. In vitro NMR analysis indicated that diglycosyl diselenides react with glutathione, under physiological conditions, via formation of selenenylsulfide bonds. Our results suggest that non-specific cellular targets as well as components actors of the glucose and the redox metabolism of the parasite may be affected. These molecules are therefore promising leads for the development of novel multitarget antitrypanosomal agents.
Tárgyszavak:Természettudományok Kémiai tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Trypanosome inhibition
Megjelenés:International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance. - 7 : 3 (2017), p. 303-313. -
További szerzők:Sardi, Florencia Szilágyi László (1941-) (vegyész) Kövér Katalin, E. (1956-2023) (vegyész) Fehér Krisztina (1974-) (vegyész) Comini, Marcelo A.
Pályázati támogatás:OTKA-109671
OTKA
Internet cím:DOI
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