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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM111915
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)109385 (scopus)85161297715
Első szerző:	Arianti, Rini (biokémikus)
Cím:	Availability of abundant thiamine determines efficiency of thermogenic activation in human neck area derived adipocytes / Arianti Rini, Vinnai Boglárka Ágnes, Győry Ferenc, Guba Andrea, Csősz Éva, Kristóf Endre, Fésüs László
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	0955-2863
Megjegyzések:	Brown/beige adipocytes express uncoupling protein-1 (UCP1) that enables them to dissipate energy as heat. Systematic activation of this process can alleviate obesity. Human brown adipose tissues are interspersed in distinct anatomical regions including deep neck. We found that UCP1 enriched adipocytes differentiated from precursors of this depot highly expressed ThTr2 transporter of thiamine and consumed thiamine during thermogenic activation of these adipocytes by cAMP which mimics adrenergic stimulation. Inhibition of ThTr2 led to lower thiamine consumption with decreased proton leak respiration reflecting reduced uncoupling. In the absence of thiamine, cAMP-induced uncoupling was diminished but restored by thiamine addition reaching the highest levels at thiamine concentrations larger than present in human blood plasma. Thiamine is converted to thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) in cells; the addition of TPP to permeabilized adipocytes increased uncoupling fueled by TPP-dependent pyruvate dehydrogenase. ThTr2 inhibition also hampered cAMP-dependent induction of UCP1, PGC1a, and other browning marker genes, and thermogenic induction of these genes was potentiated by thiamine in a concentration dependent manner. Our study reveals the importance of amply supplied thiamine during thermogenic activation in human adipocytes which provides TPP for TPP-dependent enzymes not fully saturated with this cofactor and by potentiating the induction of thermogenic genes.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk human adipocytes thiamine thiamine transporter pyruvate dehydrogenase thermogenesis UCP1 expression
Megjelenés:	Journal Of Nutritional Biochemistry. - 119 (2023), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Vinnai Boglárka Ágnes (1996-) (molekuláris biológus) Győry Ferenc (1964-) (sebész) Guba Andrea (1975-) (Okleveles vegyész) Csősz Éva (1977-) (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus) Kristóf Endre (1987-) (általános orvos) Fésüs László (1947-) (orvos biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00006 GINOP FK131424 OTKA K129139 OTKA ÚNKP-22-3-I Egyéb
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM096051
035-os BibID:	(WoS)000676122000001 (Scopus)85111301797
Első szerző:	Arianti, Rini (biokémikus)
Cím:	ASC-1 transporter-dependent amino acid uptake is required for the efficient thermogenic response of human adipocytes to adrenergic stimulation / Rini Arianti, Boglarka Agnes Vinnai, Beata B. Toth, Abhirup Shaw, Eva Csosz, Attila Vamos, Ferenc Gyory, Pamela Fischer-Posovszky, Martin Wabitsch, Endre Kristof, Laszlo Fesus
Dátum:	2021
ISSN:	0014-5793
Megjegyzések:	Brown and beige adipocytes dissipate energy by uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1)-dependent and UCP1-independent thermogenesis, which may be utilized to develop treatments against obesity. We have found that mRNA and protein expression of the alanine/serine/cysteine transporter-1 (ASC-1) was induced during adipocyte differentiation of human brown-prone deep neck and beige-competent subcutaneous neck progenitors, and SGBS preadipocytes. cAMP stimulation of differentiated adipocytes led to elevated uptake of serine, cysteine, and glycine, in parallel with increased oxygen consumption, augmented UCP1-dependent proton leak, increased creatine-driven substrate cycle-coupled respiration, and upregulation of thermogenesis marker genes and several respiratory complex subunits; these outcomes were impeded in the presence of the specific ASC-1 inhibitor, BMS-466442. Our data suggest that ASC-1-dependent consumption of serine, cysteine, and glycine is required for efficient thermogenic stimulation of human adipocytes.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Elméleti orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk adipocytes ASC-1 inhibition gene expression obesity proton leak respiration thermogenesis uncoupling protein
Megjelenés:	Febs Letters. - 595 : 16 (2021), p. 2085-2098. -
További szerzők:	Vinnai Boglárka Ágnes (1996-) (molekuláris biológus) Bartáné Tóth Beáta (1970-) (molekuláris biológus) Shaw, Abhirup (1992-) Csősz Éva (1977-) (biokémikus, molekuláris biológus) Vámos Attila (1991-) (gyógyszer-biotechnológus) Győry Ferenc (1964-) (sebész) Fischer-Posovszky Pamela Wabitsch, Martin Kristóf Endre (1987-) (általános orvos) Fésüs László (1947-) (orvos biokémikus)
Pályázati támogatás:	GINOP-2.3.2-15-2016-00006 GINOP EFOP-3.6.3-VEKOP-16-2017-00009 EFOP FK131424 OTKA K129139 OTKA ÚNKP-20-5-DE-12 Egyéb ÚNKP-20-2-I-DE-187 Egyéb
Internet cím:	Szerző által megadott URL DOI Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
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