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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM095722
035-os BibID:
(cikkazonosító)683 (WOS)000675958300001 (Scopus)85111376722
Első szerző:
Gorliczay Edit (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Cím:
Microbiological Effectivity Evaluation of New Poultry Farming Organic Waste Recycling / Edit Gorliczay, Imre Boczonádi, Nikolett Éva Kiss, Florence Alexandra Tóth, Sándor Attila Pabar, Borbála Biró, László Renátó Kovács, János Tamás
Dátum:
2021
ISSN:
2077-0472
Megjegyzések:
Due to the intensification of the poultry sector, poultry manure is being produced in increasing quantities, and its on-site management is becoming a critical problem. Animal health problems can be solved by stricter the veterinary and environmental standards. The off-site coupled industrial chicken manure recycling technology (Hosoya compost tea) fundamentally affects the agricultural value of new organic-based products. Due to the limited information available on manure recycling technology-related microbiological changes, this was examined in this study. A pot experiment with a pepper test plant was set up, using two different soils (Arenosol, slightly humous Arenosol) and two different doses (irrigation once a week with 40 mL of compost tea: dose 1, D1; irrigation twice a week with 40 mL of compost tea: dose 2, D2) of compost tea. Compost tea raw materials, compost tea, and compost tea treated soils were tested. The products (granulated manure, compost tea) and their effects were characterized by the following parameters: aerobic bacterial count (log CFU/g), fluorescein diacetate activity (3·,6·-diacetylfluorescein, FDA, ?g Fl/g soil), glucosidase enzyme activity (GlA; PNP/?mol/g), and identification of microorganisms in compost tea with matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS). Furthermore, we aimed to investigate how the microbiological indicators tested, and the effect of compost tea on the tested plant, could be interpreted. Based on our results, the microbiological characteristics of the treated soils showed an increase in enzyme activity, in the case of FDA an increase +0.26 ?g Fl/g soil at D1, while the GlA increased +1.28 PNP/?mol/g with slightly humous Arenosol soil and increased +2.44 PNP/?mol/g at D1; and the aerobic bacterial count increased +0.15 log CFU/g at D2, +0.35 log CFU/g with slightly humous Arenosol and +0.85 log CFU/g at W8. MALDI-TOF MS results showed that the dominant bacterial genera analyzed were Bacillus sp., Lysinibacillus sp., and Pseudomonas sp. Overall, the microbial inducers we investigated could be a good alternative for evaluating the effects of compost solutions in soil-plant systems. In both soil types, the total chlorophyll content of compost tea-treated pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) had increased as a result of compost tea. D1 is recommended for Arenosol and, D2 for slightly humous Arenosol soil.
Tárgyszavak:
Agrártudományok
Állattenyésztési tudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:
Agriculture. - 11 : 7 (2021), p. 1-21. -
További szerzők:
Boczonádi Imre (1988-) (biotechnológus)
Kiss Nikolett Éva (1992-) (Környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Tóth Florence Alexandra (1973-) (biológus, molekuláris- és sejtbiológia)
Pabar Sándor (1991-) (biológus)
Biró Borbála (1957-) (biológus)
Kovács Renátó László (1987-) (molekuláris biológus)
Tamás János (1959-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:
EFOP-3.6.3-16-2017-00008
EFOP
GINOP-2.2.1.-15-2017-00043
GINOP
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DOI
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2.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM129808
Első szerző:
Kun Sándor (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Cím:
Impact of intense rainfall event on the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of an urban stream / Sándor Kun, Imre Boczonádi, Péter Tamás Nagy, Andrea Szabó, Florence Alexandra Tóth, Zsolt Zoltán Fehér, Tamás Magyar, Lili Adrienn Madar, István Szűcs, János Tamás, Attila Nagy
Dátum:
2025
Megjegyzések:
Extreme weather events, including sudden and intense rainfall, have become increasingly frequent due to the growing impact of climate change. This rapid influx of water often carries a variety of pollutants, including nutrients, heavy metals, and microbial contaminants, significantly modifying the physicochemical and microbiological characteristics of urban streams. This study aims to evaluate the effects of rainfall events on the physicochemical and microbiological properties of the Tócó Stream, focusing on changes in key water quality parameters and microbial dynamics. Two sampling points were selected to represent different environmental areas: one site was located in a near-natural area, and the other was situated in an industrial zone, surrounded by facilities and a highway connecting road. Measurements were conducted both before and after the rainfall event. On-site measurements were performed included precipitation (mm), water level, dissolved oxygen content, and water temperature, while water samples were collected for laboratory analysis. The collected samples were tested for pH and electrical conductivity (EC) as well as for nutrient-concentrations of NH??, NO??, NO??, PO???, K?, SO???, chemical oxygen demand (COD) and biological oxygen demand (BOD5) were also determined from the samples. In case of microbiological parameters, total coliforms, yeasts, and total plate count were determined. Our results revealed differences between the two sampling sites and the pre- and post-rainfall conditions. At the industrial site the nutrient contents have decreased due to the rainfall, while at the near natural site we did not determine such change in connection with these elements. The same trend were detected in the case of EC as well. The microbiological analysis of the water samples clearly showed that while both total bacterial count and total coliform count showed an increasing trend after the rainfall at the first site, this trend was much less pronounced at the site reflecting the natural state. Our objecitve was to study the influence of sudden rainfall events, for the reason that these effects remain understudied, particularly in terms of their short- and long-term impacts on water quality and microbial properties.
Tárgyszavak:
Természettudományok
Környezettudományok
előadáskivonat
könyvrészlet
urban stream
water quality
microbiology
chemical properties
Megjelenés:
EGU General Assembly 2025. - p. EGU25-19738
További szerzők:
Boczonádi Imre (1988-) (biotechnológus)
Nagy Péter Tamás (1970-) (vegyész)
Szabó Andrea (1994-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Tóth Florence Alexandra (1973-) (biológus, molekuláris- és sejtbiológia)
Fehér Zsolt Zoltán (1984-) (geoinformatika)
Magyar Tamás (1987-) (környezetmérnök)
Madar Lili Adrienn
Szűcs István (2001-)
Tamás János (1959-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Nagy Attila (1982-) (környezetgazdálkodási agrármérnök)
Pályázati támogatás:
RRF 2.3.1 21 2022 00008
Egyéb
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