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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM118024
Első szerző:
Potish, Ludvig
Cím:
Noctuid pests in forests of Transcarpathia / Ludvig Potish, Kálmán Szanyi, Zoltán Varga, Miklós Tóth, Antal Nagy, Szabolcs Szanyi
Dátum:
2023
Megjegyzések:
For many decades light traps have been the most common method for catching night active pests in plant protection and forestry, but newly developed baited traps using feeding attractants provide a more standard and easy-to-use method of monitoring. Studies carried out in agricultural habitats proved the efficiency of the bisex (attract both males and females) synthetic and semi-synthetic generic lures, especially in the case of species belonging to the Noctuidae family. The lures were tested in forests to collect data on forest pests and study the efficiency and selectivity of the lures in arboreal habitats. Samplings were made in the surroundings of Uzzhorod (Ungvár) in Transcarpathia (West Ukraine) with CSALOMON?VARL+ traps from 26. July to 16. October 2022. Two baits were tested with unbaited control traps in three reps.: FLO (floral): phenylacetaldehyde + eugenol + benzyl acetate (1:1:1); SBL (semisynthetic bisexual lure): isoamyl alcohol + acetic acid + red wine (1:1:1). During the study, 2289 specimens belonging to 68 Macroheterocera species were caught. Most species caught belonged to the Noctuidae family, but species of Erebidae and Geometridae were also trapped. Among Noctuidea the most species-rich subfamilies were Xyleninae, Hadeninae, and Noctuinae. Considering ecotypes, the ratio of silvicolous species was the highest, but there were many eurytopic and even migratory species too. The high ratio of the Euro-Siberian faunal elements referred to the geographic situation of the sampling site, however, some mediterranean species also appeared. The appearance of harmful and potential forest pest species could be also detected, but only with low abundances.
Tárgyszavak:
Természettudományok
Biológiai tudományok
előadáskivonat
könyvrészlet
Megjelenés:
28. Tiszántúli Növényvédelmi Fórum/10th International Plant Protection Symposium at University of Debrecen: Program - Programme / szerk. Tarcali Gábor, Biró Györgyi, Csüllög Kitti. - p. 44-45.
További szerzők:
Szanyi Kálmán (1997-) (biológia, hidrobiológia, entomológia)
Varga Zoltán (1939-) (professor emeritus, evolúcióbiológus, zoológus)
Tóth Miklós (biológus)
Nagy Antal (1976-) (biológus)
Szanyi Szabolcs (1988-) (biológus, ökológus)
Pályázati támogatás:
MTA Domus Szülőföldi Csoportos Ösztöndíj (2022)
Egyéb
Internet cím:
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
2.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM103276
035-os BibID:
(WoS)000840279300001 (Scopus)85136076142
Első szerző:
Szanyi Kálmán (biológia, hidrobiológia, entomológia)
Cím:
Attractivity of various artificial light sources to caddisfly (Trichoptera) species and its importance in their sampling and conservation / Kálmán Szanyi, Antal Nagy, Zoltán Varga, Ludvid Potish, Szabolcs Szanyi
Dátum:
2022
ISSN:
1366-638X 1572-9753
Megjegyzések:
The artificial light sources are useful tools for sampling night active insects, however, they also possess potential environmental risks in their habitats. To test their applicability and evaluate environmental risk for caddisflies (Trichoptera), the attractivity of different portable light traps working with LED, UV and mixed-white light sources was studied and compared with attractivity of traditionally used mercury-vapour lamp (in Jermy-type light trap), which is tool of sampling and street-light. Analysing 1135 caught individuals of 19 species light sources emitting different wavelength spectra showed different attractivity and selectivity on caddisflies both on species and family levels. Attractivity of mercury-vapour lamp was generally lower than the other tested light sources. We found that the most attractive wavelength range for caddisflies is between 360 and 407 nm. One of the tested LED and mixed-white lamps together could cover this spectrum and a high and wide spectral peak of mixed-white light source between 375 and 391 nm resulted additional catches considering both species and number of individuals. Lamps emitting between 360 and 407 nm may be both a useful tool for sampling caddisflies and dangerous source of light pollution along lowland water courses where the sampled species are common and widespread.
Tárgyszavak:
Természettudományok
Biológiai tudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Wavelength
Light trap
UV
Mercury vapour lamp
Transcarpathia
Environmental risk
Megjelenés:
Journal of Insect Conservation. - 26 : 5 (2022), p. 839-849. -
További szerzők:
Nagy Antal (1976-) (biológus)
Varga Zoltán (1939-) (professor emeritus, evolúcióbiológus, zoológus)
Potish, Ludvig
Szanyi Szabolcs (1988-) (biológus, ökológus)
Pályázati támogatás:
International Visegrad Found
Egyéb
Internet cím:
Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
3.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM123665
035-os BibID:
(WoS)001304147400064 (Scopus)85202778523
Első szerző:
Szanyi Szabolcs (biológus, ökológus)
Cím:
Semiochemical-baited traps as a new method supplementing light traps for faunistic and ecological studies of Macroheterocera (Lepidoptera) / Szabolcs Szanyi, Attila Molnár, Kálmán Szanyi, Miklós Tóth, Júlia Katalin Jósvai, Zoltán Varga, Antal Nagy
Dátum:
2024
ISSN:
2045-2322
Megjegyzések:
Attractivity and selectivity of two types of traps with synthetic, long-lasting, bisexual generic attractants were compared to conventional light traps to promote their wider use, as an easy-to-use standardised method for entomology. The targeted herbivorous Macroheterocera species playing important role in ecosystems as food source for higher trophic levels (e.g. predatory arthropods, birds and mammals), while other hand they can cause signifcant economic loss in agriculture. Data on their population dynamic and composition of their assemblages are necessary for both nature conservation and efcient pest management. Light- and semiochemical-baited traps with semisynthetic- (SBL= the acronym stands for semisynthetic bisexual lure) and synthetic lures (FLO= the acronym stands for foral lure of synthetic foral compounds) were used in species rich area of West Ukraine, and in all 10,926 lepidopterans trapped were identifed. The attractivity of the light trap was highest with 252 species caught, while traps with semiochemicals captured 132 species including 28 exclusively caught only by them. The qualitative selectivity of light vs. semiochemical-baited traps difered considering both taxa and habitat preferences in such a way that they completed each-other. Diferences in quantitative selectivity were also proved even in case of pest species. The parameters of methods varied depending on the phenological phases of the studied assemblages. Considering the revealed attractivity and selectivity, the parallel use of the two methods can ofer improved reliable data for conservation biology and pest management.
Tárgyszavak:
Agrártudományok
Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:
Scientific Reports. - 14 : 1 (2024), p. 1-15. -
További szerzők:
Molnár Attila (1964-) (biológus)
Szanyi Kálmán (1997-) (biológia, hidrobiológia, entomológia)
Tóth Miklós (biológus)
Jósvai Júlia Katalin
Varga Zoltán (1939-) (professor emeritus, evolúcióbiológus, zoológus)
Nagy Antal (1976-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:
PD 138329
Egyéb
Internet cím:
Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
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