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001-es BibID:BIBFORM077298
Első szerző:Teixeira da Silva, Jaime A.
Cím:In vitro tissue culture of apple and other Malus species : recent advances and applications / Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva, Andrea Gulyás, Katalin Magyar-Tábori, Min-Rui Wang, Qiao-Chun Wang, Judit Dobránszki
Dátum:2019
ISSN:0032-0935 1432-2048
Megjegyzések:Main conclusion Studies on the tissue culture of apple have allowed for molecular, biotechnological and applied breeding research to advance. In the past 8 years, over 100 papers advancing basic biology, genetic transformation and cryobiology have emerged. Apple (Malus?x?domestica Borkh.; Rosaceae) is an important fruit crop grown mainly in temperate regions of the world. In vitro tissue culture is a biotechnological technique that has been used to genetically improve cultivars (scions) and rootstocks. This updated review presents a synthesis of findings related to the tissue culture of apple and other Malus spp. between 2010 and 2018. Increasingly complex molecular studies that are examining the apple genome, for example, in a bid to identify the cause of epigenetic mutations and the role of transposable elements in this process would benefit from genetically stable source material, which can be produced in vitro. Several notable or curious in vitro culture methods have been reported to improve shoot regeneration and induce the production of tetraploids in apple cultivars and rootstocks. Existing studies have revealed the molecular mechanism underlying the inhibition of adventitious roots by cytokinin. The use of the plant growth correction factor allows hypothetical shoot production from leaf-derived thin cell layers relative to conventional leaf explants to be determined. This updated review will allow novices and established researchers to advance apple and Malus biotechnology and breeding programs.
Tárgyszavak:Agrártudományok Növénytermesztési és kertészeti tudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
Epigenetics
Explants
Plant growth regulator
Phloroglucinol
Thin cell layer
Megjelenés:Planta. - 249 : 4 (2019), p. 975-1006. -
További szerzők:Gulyás Andrea (1985-) Magyarné Tábori Katalin (1965-) (kertészmérnök) Wang, Min-Rui Wang, Qiao-Chun Dobránszki Judit (1967-) (biológus)
Pályázati támogatás:20428-3/2018/FEKUTSTRAT
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