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1.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM115692
035-os BibID:
(Scopus)85118218236 (WOS)000711389300001
Első szerző:
Natae, Shewaye (PhD hallgató)
Cím:
Cervical cancer screening uptake and determinant factors among women in Ambo town, Western Oromia, Ethiopia : community-based cross-sectional study / Shewaye F. Natae, Digafe T. Nigatu, Mulu K. Negawo, Wakeshe W. Mengesha
Dátum:
2021
ISSN:
2045-7634
Megjegyzések:
Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer and the lead ing cause of cancer-related death in Ethiopian women. About 77.6% of women died of 6294 new cases reported in 2019. Early screening for cervical cancer has substantially reduced morbidity and mortality attributed to it. In Ethiopia, most of the women visit the health facilities at the late stage of the disease in which the offered intervention is not promising. Therefore, we aimed to assess the level of cervical cancer screening uptake and its determinant among women of Ambo town, Ethiopia. Methods: Community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 women aged 20?65 years. An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Estimates were pre sented using an odds ratio (OR) with 95% CI. Statistical significance was declared at a p value of <0.05. Results: In the present study, 392 women were participated giving a response rate of 93%. Only 8.7% (34) of the study participants were received cervical cancer screening in their lifetime. Being in the age group of 30?39 years (AOR = 3.2, 95% CI: 1.22, 8.36), having cervical cancer-related discussions with a healthcare provider (AOR = 3.5; 95% CI: 1.17, 10.7), and knowing the availability of cervical cancer screening service (AOR = 2.8; 95% CI: 1.03, 7.87) were significantly associ ated with uptake of cervical cancer screening. Conclusion: In this study, cervical cancer screening uptake is very low. Our study identifies clues for determinants of cervical cancer screening uptake. Thus, further studies using a better study design might be helpful to explore determi nants of low utilization of CC screening services and suggest an appropriate inter vention that increases CC screening uptake in the study area
Tárgyszavak:
Orvostudományok
Klinikai orvostudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
developing countries
early detection of cervical cancer
Ethiopia
uterine cervical neoplasms
Megjelenés:
Cancer Medicine. - 10 : 23 (2021), p. 8651-8661. -
További szerzők:
Nigatu, Digafe Tsegaye
Negawo, Mulu K.
Mengesha, Wakeshe W.
Internet cím:
Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
2.
001-es BibID:
BIBFORM115694
035-os BibID:
(cikkazonosító)76 (Scopus)85047725435 (WOS)000434066600001
Első szerző:
Nigatu, Digafe Tsegaye
Cím:
Sexual initiation and associated factors among young women in West Shoa, Ambo Town, Ethiopia : a community-based cross-sectional study / Digafe Tsegaye Nigatu, Asefa Seme, Shewaye Fituma, Mesfin Tafa Segni
Dátum:
2018
ISSN:
1472-6874
Megjegyzések:
Background: For physiological as well as behavioral reasons, sexual debut increases young individuals' risk for infection with sexually transmitted infection including HIV. It is fundamental to recognize the factors related to sexual debut in a broader context for designing and implementing effective interventions targeting youth. Methods: Community-based cross-sectional study was employed from January to May, 2013 among females of Ambo town. A multistage sampling technique was applied. The participants were selected using simple random sampling technique. Face to face interview using structured and pretested questionnaires were used to collect thedata from the study participants. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to determine the predictors of sexual initiation. Results: Three hundred seventeen (49.9%) of the respondents have ever had sex. The mean age at first sexual initiation was 16.6 (SD ?2.3) years. Being in age group 20-24 [Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) & (95% CI) = 2.75 (1.74, 4.34)], Educational level [AOR& (95% CI) = 0.20 (0.08, 0.48)], being in school [AOR& (95% CI) = 0.19 (0.11, 0.33)], having paid job [AOR& (95% CI) = 2.20 (1.19, 4.07)], peer pressure [AOR& (95% CI) = 3.20 (2.08, 4.94)], alcohol consumption [AOR& (95% CI) = 2.17 (1.43, 3.28)], and pornographic materials [AOR& (95% CI) = 2.27 (1.43, 3.61)] had significant association with sexual initiation. Conclusion: Substantial numbers of females had started sexual activity that might expose them to different reproductive health problems. In general age group, peer pressure, alcohol consumption and watching pornographic materials were found to be predictors for the sexual debut. Therefore, building life skills, establishing youth friendly clubs should be intensified.
Tárgyszavak:
Orvostudományok
Klinikai orvostudományok
idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban
folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:
BMC Womens Health. - 18 : 1 (2018), p. 1-6. -
További szerzők:
Seme, Asefa
Natae, Shewaye (1982-) (PhD hallgató)
Segni, Mesfin Tafa
Internet cím:
Szerző által megadott URL
DOI
Intézményi repozitóriumban (DEA) tárolt változat
Borító:
Saját polcon:
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