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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM048835
Első szerző:	Dózsa Anikó (Ph.D hallgató, orvos)
Cím:	PPARγ-Mediated and Arachidonic Acid-Dependent Signaling is Involved in Differentiation and Lipid Production of Human Sebocytes / Aniko Dozsa, Balazs Dezso, Balazs I. Toth, Attila Bacsi, Szilard Poliska, Emanuela Camera, Mauro Picardo, Christos C. Zouboulis, Tamás Bíró, Gerd Schmitz, Gerhard Liebisch, Ralph Rühl, Eva Remenyik, Laszlo Nagy
Dátum:	2014
ISSN:	0022-202X
Megjegyzések:	The transcriptional basis of sebocyte differentiation and lipid production is mostly unclear. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR?), a lipid activated transcription factor, has been implicated in differentiation and lipid metabolism of various cell types. Here, we show that PPAR? is differentially expressed in normal and pathological human sebocytes, and appears to have roles in their differentiation and lipid production. We used laser microdissected normal and pathologic human sebaceous glands (SG) and SZ95 cells (immortalized sebocyte cell line) analyzed by RT-qPCR and immunohistochemistry. Lipids were analyzed by quantitative fluorimetry and mass spectrometry based approaches. We have observed that PPAR? and its target genes, ADRP and PGAR, are expressed in sebocytes and show association with their level of differentiation. Also, PPAR? is present in normal and hyperplastic SG, whereas its expression levels are decreased in SG adenoma and SG carcinoma cells, reflecting a maturation-linked expression pattern. Furthermore, in SZ95 sebocytes, naturally occurring lipids including arachidonic acid and arachidonic acid keto-metabolites (eg 5-KETE, 12-KETE) appear to regulate PPAR? signaling pathways, which in turn modulate phospholipid biosynthesis and induce neutral lipid synthesis. Collectively, our findings highlight the importance of endogenous ligand-activated PPAR? signaling in human sebocyte biology and suggest that PPAR? might be a promising candidate for the clinical management of SG disorders.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban Calcium (Ca2+) signalling Ion channel Membrane transport Molecular mechanisms of disease Skin TRP channels
Megjelenés:	Journal of Investigative Dermatology. - 134 : 4 (2014), p. 910-920. -
További szerzők:	Dezső Balázs (1951-) (pathológus) Tóth István Balázs (1978-) (élettanász) Bácsi Attila (1967-) (immunológus) Póliska Szilárd (1978-) (biológus) Camera, Emanuela Picardo, Mauro Zouboulis, Christos C. (1960-) (bőrgyógyász) Bíró Tamás (1968-) (élettanász) Schmitz, Gerd Liebisch, Gerhard Rühl, Ralph (1969-) (vegyész) Remenyik Éva (1956-) (bőrgyógyász) Nagy László (1966-) (molekuláris sejtbiológus, biokémikus)
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