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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM131638
035-os BibID:	(wos)001523352200001
Első szerző:	Aggarwal, Rohit
Cím:	Efficacy of Intravenous Immunoglobulin for Systemic Manifestations of Dermatomyositis Beyond Muscular and Cutaneous : sub-analysis of the ProDERM Study / Aggarwal Rohit, Schessl Joachim, Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna, Dimachkie Mazen M., Griger Zoltan, Moiseev Sergey, Oddis Chester V., Schiopu Elena, Vencovsky Jiri, Clodi Elisabeth, Levine Todd, Charles-Schoeman Christina, ProDERM investigators
Dátum:	2025
ISSN:	2198-6576 2198-6584
Megjegyzések:	Introduction: Muscle and skin involvement are well defined in dermatomyositis but other symptoms contribute significantly to the disease burden and their treatment is not well characterized. This post hoc analysis of ProDERM assessed the effect of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) treatment on other manifestations of dermatomyositis beyond muscular and cutaneous involvement. Methods: ProDERM was a randomized, placebo-controlled study. For weeks 0-16, patients with dermatomyositis received 2.0 g/kg IVIg (Octagam, 10%) or placebo every 4 weeks. Eligible patients entered the open-label extension, where all received IVIg to week 40. Pulmonary, skeletal, constitutional, gastrointestinal, and cardiovascular disease activity was assessed using the myositis disease activity assessment tool, comprising a visual analog scale (VAS; 0-10 cm) and myositis intention-to-treat activity index. Results: Of 95 patients enrolled, 47 received IVIg and 48 received placebo to week 16. At baseline, 37.9% of patients experienced pulmonary, 64.2% experienced skeletal, 76.8% experienced constitutional, 33.7% experienced gastrointestinal, and 15.8% experienced cardiovascular involvement (VAS > 0.5). Among these patients, for those on IVIg, the following mean VAS scores decreased from baseline to week 16: pulmonary (37.7%; P = 0.001), skeletal (52.6%; P < 0.001), constitutional (44.4%; P < 0.001), and gastrointestinal (49.2%; P = 0.005). No corresponding improvement was seen with placebo except for constitutional VAS. With IVIg, the proportions of patients with arthritis (36.2 to 17.8%; P = 0.01), arthralgia (68.1 to 0.0%; P < 0.001), and fatigue (68.1 to 3.3%; P = 0.008) decreased from baseline to week 16. In the combined cohort, the proportions of patients with dysphonia (20.0 to 8.1%; P = 0.04), arthralgia (66.3 to 39.8%; P < 0.001), weight loss (10.5 to 3.4%; P = 0.04), fatigue (75.8 to 50.0%; P < 0.001), and dysphagia (40.0 to 18.4%; P < 0.001) decreased from baseline to week 40. Conclusion: IVIg was effective in treating pulmonary, skeletal, constitutional, and gastrointestinal manifestations of dermatomyositis. We advocate exploring IVIg as treatment for dermatomyositis, beyond muscle and skin manifestations.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Arthralgia Arthritis Constitutional Dermatomyositis Gastrointestinal Immunoglobulins Intravenous Octagam Pulmonary Skeletal
Megjelenés:	Rheumatology and Therapy. - 12 : 5 (2025), p. 855-871. -
További szerzők:	Schessl, Joachim Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna Dimachkie, Mazen M. Griger Zoltán (1979-) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Moiseev, Sergey Oddis, Chester V. Schiopu, Elena Vencovsky, Jiri Clodi, Elisabeth Levine, Todd Charles-Schoeman, Christina ProDERM Trial Group
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM117961
035-os BibID:	(scopus)85182418710 (wos)001144630300003
Első szerző:	Aggarwal, Rohit
Cím:	Safety and tolerability of intravenous immunoglobulin in patients with active dermatomyositis : results from the randomised, placebo-controlled ProDERM study / Aggarwal Rohit, Schessl Joachim, Charles-Schoeman Christina, Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna, Dimachkie Mazen M., Griger Zoltan, Moiseev Sergey, Oddis Chester V., Schiopu Elena, Vencovsky Jiri, Beckmann Irene, Clodi Elisabeth, Levine Todd, ProDERM investigators
Dátum:	2024
ISSN:	1478-6354 1478-6362
Megjegyzések:	Abstract Introduction: Dermatomyositis (DM) is an inflammatory myopathy characterized by distinct skin manifestations and muscle weakness. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) has been used off-label as adjuvant therapy in DM, but is not indicated for DM, due to lack of proven efficacy in a large randomized controlled trial. The objective of the ProDERM (Progress in DERMatomyositis) study was to evaluate the efficacy, safety and long-term tolerability of IVIg (Octagam 10%) in patients with DM in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, Phase III study. Methods: Adult patients with active DM who were continuing standard therapy at a stable dose were eligible for this study. Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive either 2 g/kg of IVIg or placebo, administered every 4 weeks until week 16 (First Period). Patients were switched to the alternate treatment if they showed clinical deterioration in the First Period. After response assessment at week 16, all patients on placebo and those without deterioration on IVIg entered the open-label Extension Period, receiving 2 g/kg IVIg every 4 weeks for 24 weeks. Results: The primary efficacy endpoint was the proportion of responders in the IVIg vs placebo arm at week 16, where response was defined per 2016 ACR/EULAR Myositis Response Criteria of at least minimal improvement [Total Improvement Score (TIS) ?20] and without deterioration at 2 consecutive visits up to week 16. TIS consists of composite response criteria, combining weighted improvement in 6 core set measures (CSMs), Global Disease Activity (Physician and Patient), manual muscle testing-8 (MMT-8), Health Assessment Questionnaire, extra-muscular disease activity, and muscle enzymes. Secondary endpoints included the mean change in individual CSMs, time to improvement in TIS, time to confirmed deterioration in the First Period, and the overall proportion of patients with deteriorations. Adverse events, including infusion reactions and thromboembolic events, were recorded. Conclusions: The ProDERM study was the first to assess the long-term efficacy and safety of IVIg (Octagam 10%) in a placebo-controlled, blinded, randomized trial in DM. The study aimed to inform on the use of IVIg in the treatment of DM, and results are expected in Q3 2020.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Dermatomyositis Intravenous immunoglobulin Myositis Safety Tolerability
Megjelenés:	Arthritis Research & Therapy. - 26 : 1 (2024), p. 1-13. -
További szerzők:	Schessl, Joachim Charles-Schoeman, Christina Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna Dimachkie, Mazen M. Griger Zoltán (1979-) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Moiseev, Sergey Oddis, Chester V. Schiopu, Elena Vencovsky, Jiri Beckmann, Irene Clodi, Elisabeth Levine, Todd ProDERM Trial Group
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM103936
035-os BibID:	(WoS)000868254300009 (Scopus)85143055930
Első szerző:	Aggarwal, Rohit
Cím:	Trial of Intravenous Immune Globulin in Dermatomyositis / Aggarwal Rohit, Charles-Schoeman Christina, Schessl Joachim, Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna, Dimachkie Mazen M., Griger Zoltan, Moiseev Sergey, Oddis Chester, Schiopu Elena, Vencovsky Jiri, Beckmann Irene, Clodi Elisabeth, Bugrova Olga, Dankó Katalin, Ernste Floranne, Goyal Namita A., Heuer Marvin, Hudson Marie, Hussain Yessar M., Karam Chafic, Magnolo Nina, Nelson Ronald, Pozur Nataliia, Prystupa Liudmyla, Sárdy Miklós, Valenzuela Guillermo, van der Kooi Anneke J., Vu Tuan, Worm Margitta, Levine Todd, ProDERM Trial Group
Dátum:	2022
ISSN:	0028-4793
Megjegyzések:	Background: Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) for the treatment of dermatomyositis has not been extensively evaluated. Methods: We conducted a randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving patients with active dermatomyositis. The patients were assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive IVIG at a dose of 2.0 g per kilogram of body weight or placebo every 4 weeks for 16 weeks. The patients who received placebo and those without confirmed clinical deterioration while receiving IVIG could enter an open-label extension phase for another 24 weeks. The primary end point was a response, defined as a Total Improvement Score (TIS) of at least 20 (indicating at least minimal improvement) at week 16 and no confirmed deterioration up to week 16. The TIS is a weighted composite score reflecting the change in a core set of six measures of myositis activity over time; scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater improvement. Key secondary end points included at least moderate improvement (TIS ?40) and major improvement (TIS ?60), and change in score on the Cutaneous Dermatomyositis Disease Area and Severity Index. Results: A total of 95 patients underwent randomization: 47 patients were assigned to the IVIG group, and 48 to the placebo group. At 16 weeks, 79% of the patients in the IVIG group (37 of 47) and 44% of those in the placebo group (21 of 48) had a TIS of at least 20 (difference, 35 percentage points; 95% confidence interval, 17 to 53; P<0.001). The results with respect to the secondary end points, including at least moderate improvement and major improvement, were generally in the same direction as the results of the primary end-point analysis, except for the change in creatine kinase level (an individual core measure of the TIS), which did not differ meaningfully between the two groups. Over 40 weeks, 282 treatment-related adverse events occurred in the IVIG group, including headache (in 42% of patients), pyrexia (in 19%), and nausea (in 16%). A total of 9 serious adverse events that were considered to be related to IVIG occurred, including 6 thromboembolic events. Conclusions: In this 16-week trial involving adults with dermatomyositis, the percentage of patients with a response of at least minimal improvement based on a composite score of disease activity was significantly greater among those who received IVIG than among those who received placebo. IVIG was associated with adverse events, including thromboembolism. (Funded by Octapharma Pharmazeutika; ProDERM ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02728752.).
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk
Megjelenés:	New England Journal Of Medicine. - 387 : 14 (2022), p. 1264-1278. -
További szerzők:	Charles-Schoeman, Christina Schessl, Joachim Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna Dimachkie, Mazen M. Griger Zoltán (1979-) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Moiseev, Sergey Oddis, Chester V. Schiopu, Elena Vencovsky, Jiri Beckmann, Irene Clodi, Elisabeth Bugrova, Olga Dankó Katalin (1952-2021) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus) Ernste, Floranne Goyal, Namita A. Heuer, Marvin Hudson, Marie Hussain, Yessar M. Karam, Chafic Magnolo, Nina Nelson, Ronald Pozur, Nataliia Prystupa, Liudmyla Sárdy Miklós Valenzuela, Guillermo van der Kooi, Anneke J. Vu, Tuan Worm, Margitta Levine, Todd ProDERM Trial Group
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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM127695
Első szerző:	Charles-Schoeman, Christina
Cím:	Predictors of response to intravenous immunoglobulin in patients with dermatomyositis : the ProDERM study / Charles-Schoeman Christina, Schessl Joachim, Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna, Dimachkie Mazen M., Griger Zoltan, Moiseev Sergey, Oddis Chester V., Schiopu Elena, Vencovsky Jiri, Clodi Elisabeth, Levine Todd, Aggarwal Rohit
Dátum:	2025
ISSN:	1462-0324 1462-0332
Megjegyzések:	Objectives The phase 3 ProDERM study demonstrated intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) was safe and effective in patients with dermatomyositis (DM). This analysis assessed clinical and serological predictors of IVIg response in DM patients from ProDERM. Methods ProDERM was a prospective, randomised, placebo-controlled study of DM patients. For Weeks 0?16, patients received 2.0?g/kg IVIg (Octagam, 10%) or placebo every 4?weeks. Eligible patients entered the open-label extension phase, where all received IVIg to week 40. Univariate and multivariate analyses examined associations between baseline variables and total improvement score (TIS), including myositis disease activity assessment tool (MDAAT; assessing different organ involvement), and myositis-specific and myositis-associated autoantibodies. Results Ninety-five patients were enrolled. Univariate analyses found no significant association between TIS at week 16 or 40 and age; sex; ethnicity; disease duration/activity; cutaneous, skeletal, gastrointestinal or muscle disease activity; or previous failed or concomitant medications. Multivariate analysis found patients with higher MDAAT cutaneous scores had a better chance of at least minimal TIS improvement. Higher MDAAT pulmonary scores were associated with a lower, but still considerable, chance of improvement. Patients with TIF1-? antibodies had a better TIS response; however, after controlling for cutaneous disease activity, there was no significant association between antibody classification (including anti-TIF1-?) and efficacy outcome. Conclusion IVIg was effective in treating DM patients regardless of demographic features and autoantibody status (for most autoantibodies). Patients with higher cutaneous disease activity and/or anti-TIF1-? responded best to IVIg, while pulmonary disease activity predicted a lower, but still effective, IVIg response, warranting further investigation.
Tárgyszavak:	Orvostudományok Klinikai orvostudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk Anti-TIF1-? autoantibody autoimmune cutaneous dermatomyositis intravenous immunoglobulin myositis-associated antibodies myositis-specific antibodies
Megjelenés:	Rheumatology. - 64 (2025), p. 3767-3776. -
További szerzők:	Schessl, Joachim Bata-Csörgő Zsuzsanna Dimachkie, Mazen M. Griger Zoltán (1979-) (belgyógyász, allergológus és klinikai immunológus, reumatológus) Moiseev, Sergey Oddis, Chester V. Schiopu, Elena Vencovsky, Jiri Clodi, Elisabeth Levine, Todd Aggarwal, Rohit
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