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001-es BibID:	BIBFORM113375
035-os BibID:	(cikkazonosító)826 (WoS)001017187600001 (Scopus)85163963917
Első szerző:	Shebl, Ali (geológus)
Cím:	Impact of DEMs for Improvement Sentinel 2 Lithological Mapping Utilizing Support Vector Machine: A Case Study of Mineralized Fe-Ti-Rich Gabbroic Rocks from the South Eastern Desert of Egypt / Ali Shebl, Hatem M. El-Desoky, Ahmed M. Abdel-Rahman, Wael Fahmy, Hamada El-Awny, Anas El-Sherif, Mahmoud M. El-Rahmany, Árpád Csámer
Dátum:	2023
ISSN:	2075-163X
Megjegyzések:	Fused remote sensing datasets have greatly contributed to enhancing lithological targets and providing significant information for mineral exploration. For instance, multispectral datasets can discriminate rock units through their unique spectral signatures. Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) could be an effective tool boosting lithological discrimination based mainly on their topographic variations. Consequently, the current study applied the power of the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm and the integrated Phased Array L-type band Synthetic Aperture Radar (PALSAR) DEM and multispectral Sentinel 2 data to: 1-Create an updated lithological map of a poorly mapped arid terrain (Khashir-Ras El-Kharit district, Eastern Desert of Egypt), and 2-Compare and assess the distribution of ferrogabbros with the aim of improving the localization of these rock bodies and investigating their mineral content. Our results enhanced the lithological mapping and revealed a better generalization of mineralized ferrogabbros when the input was a fused DEM with Sentinel 2 compared to the salt and pepper effect observed when adopting the Sentinel 2 solely as the input data. Additionally, the current research strongly recommends detailed exploration programs for Fe-Ti oxide ores within the gabbroic rocks delineated through the resultant thematic map. The ferrogabbros were subjected to a comprehensive analysis involving whole rock geochemistry, XRD, EDX, and lightreflecting investigations, which revealed the existence of magnetite, titanomagnetite, and hematite. The titanomagnetite crystals display subhedral morphology and exhibit fine- to medium-grained surfaces with irregular shapes. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis revealed the presence of magnetite and hematite in the concentrated Fe-Ti oxides. Additionally, the whole rock geochemistry highlighted the origin of the ferrogabbros and their proposed tectonic setting as an alkaline to calc-alkaline magma type that developed in a continental arc setting
Tárgyszavak:	Természettudományok Földtudományok idegen nyelvű folyóiratközlemény külföldi lapban folyóiratcikk lithological mapping Sentinel 2 DEMs Eastern Desert gabbroic rocks Fe-Ti oxides
Megjelenés:	Minerals. - 13 : 6 (2023), p. 1-36. -
További szerzők:	El-Desoky, Hatem M. Abdel-Rahman, Ahmed M. Fahmy, Wael El-Awny, Hamada El-Sherif, Anas M. El-Rahmany, Mahmoud M. Csámer Árpád (1976-) (geológus)
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